cpython/Lib/xml/sax/expatreader.py

"""
SAX driver for the Pyexpat C module.  This driver works with
pyexpat.__version__ == '2.22'.
"""

version = "0.20"

from xml.sax._exceptions import *
from xml.sax.handler import feature_validation, feature_namespaces
from xml.sax.handler import feature_namespace_prefixes
from xml.sax.handler import feature_external_ges, feature_external_pes
from xml.sax.handler import feature_string_interning
from xml.sax.handler import property_xml_string, property_interning_dict

# xml.parsers.expat does not raise ImportError in Jython
import sys
if sys.platform[:4] == "java":
    raise SAXReaderNotAvailable("expat not available in Java", None)
del sys

try:
    from xml.parsers import expat
except ImportError:
    raise SAXReaderNotAvailable("expat not supported", None)
else:
    if not hasattr(expat, "ParserCreate"):
        raise SAXReaderNotAvailable("expat not supported", None)
from xml.sax import xmlreader, saxutils, handler

AttributesImpl = xmlreader.AttributesImpl
AttributesNSImpl = xmlreader.AttributesNSImpl

# If we're using a sufficiently recent version of Python, we can use
# weak references to avoid cycles between the parser and content
# handler, otherwise we'll just have to pretend.
try:
    import _weakref
except ImportError:
    def _mkproxy(o):
        return o
else:
    import weakref
    _mkproxy = weakref.proxy
    del weakref, _weakref

# --- ExpatLocator

class ExpatLocator(xmlreader.Locator):
    """Locator for use with the ExpatParser class.

    This uses a weak reference to the parser object to avoid creating
    a circular reference between the parser and the content handler.
    """
    def __init__(self, parser):
        self._ref = _mkproxy(parser)

    def getColumnNumber(self):
        parser = self._ref
        if parser._parser is None:
            return None
        return parser._parser.ErrorColumnNumber

    def getLineNumber(self):
        parser = self._ref
        if parser._parser is None:
            return 1
        return parser._parser.ErrorLineNumber

    def getPublicId(self):
        parser = self._ref
        if parser is None:
            return None
        return parser._source.getPublicId()

    def getSystemId(self):
        parser = self._ref
        if parser is None:
            return None
        return parser._source.getSystemId()


# --- ExpatParser

class ExpatParser(xmlreader.IncrementalParser, xmlreader.Locator):
    "SAX driver for the Pyexpat C module."

    def __init__(self, namespaceHandling=0, bufsize=2**16-20):
        xmlreader.IncrementalParser.__init__(self, bufsize)
        self._source = xmlreader.InputSource()
        self._parser = None
        self._namespaces = namespaceHandling
        self._lex_handler_prop = None
        self._parsing = 0
        self._entity_stack = []
        self._external_ges = 1
        self._interning = None

    # XMLReader methods

    def parse(self, source):
        "Parse an XML document from a URL or an InputSource."
        source = saxutils.prepare_input_source(source)

        self._source = source
        self.reset()
        self._cont_handler.setDocumentLocator(ExpatLocator(self))
        xmlreader.IncrementalParser.parse(self, source)

    def prepareParser(self, source):
        if source.getSystemId() != None:
            self._parser.SetBase(source.getSystemId())

    # Redefined setContentHandle to allow changing handlers during parsing

    def setContentHandler(self, handler):
        xmlreader.IncrementalParser.setContentHandler(self, handler)
        if self._parsing:
            self._reset_cont_handler()

    def getFeature(self, name):
        if name == feature_namespaces:
            return self._namespaces
        elif name == feature_string_interning:
            return self._interning is not None
        elif name in (feature_validation, feature_external_pes,
                      feature_namespace_prefixes):
            return 0
        elif name == feature_external_ges:
            return self._external_ges
        raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Feature '%s' not recognized" % name)

    def setFeature(self, name, state):
        if self._parsing:
            raise SAXNotSupportedException("Cannot set features while parsing")

        if name == feature_namespaces:
            self._namespaces = state
        elif name == feature_external_ges:
            self._external_ges = state
        elif name == feature_string_interning:
            if state:
                if self._interning is None:
                    self._interning = {}
            else:
                self._interning = None
        elif name == feature_validation:
            if state:
                raise SAXNotSupportedException("expat does not support validation")
        elif name == feature_external_pes:
            if state:
                raise SAXNotSupportedException("expat does not read external parameter entities")
        elif name == feature_namespace_prefixes:
            if state:
                raise SAXNotSupportedException("expat does not report namespace prefixes")
        else:
            raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Feature '%s' not recognized" %
                                            name)

    def getProperty(self, name):
        if name == handler.property_lexical_handler:
            return self._lex_handler_prop
        elif name == property_interning_dict:
            return self._interning
        elif name == property_xml_string:
            if self._parser:
                if hasattr(self._parser, "GetInputContext"):
                    return self._parser.GetInputContext()
                else:
                    raise SAXNotRecognizedException("This version of expat does not support getting the XML string")
            else:
                raise SAXNotSupportedException("XML string cannot be returned when not parsing")
        raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Property '%s' not recognized" % name)

    def setProperty(self, name, value):
        if name == handler.property_lexical_handler:
            self._lex_handler_prop = value
            if self._parsing:
                self._reset_lex_handler_prop()
        elif name == property_interning_dict:
            self._interning = value
        elif name == property_xml_string:
            raise SAXNotSupportedException("Property '%s' cannot be set" %
                                           name)
        else:
            raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Property '%s' not recognized" %
                                            name)

    # IncrementalParser methods

    def feed(self, data, isFinal = 0):
        if not self._parsing:
            self.reset()
            self._parsing = 1
            self._cont_handler.startDocument()

        try:
            # The isFinal parameter is internal to the expat reader.
            # If it is set to true, expat will check validity of the entire
            # document. When feeding chunks, they are not normally final -
            # except when invoked from close.
            self._parser.Parse(data, isFinal)
        except expat.error:
            error_code = self._parser.ErrorCode
            exc = SAXParseException(expat.ErrorString(error_code), None, self)
            # FIXME: when to invoke error()?
            self._err_handler.fatalError(exc)

    def close(self):
        if self._entity_stack:
            # If we are completing an external entity, do nothing here
            return
        self.feed("", isFinal = 1)
        self._cont_handler.endDocument()
        self._parsing = 0
        # break cycle created by expat handlers pointing to our methods
        self._parser = None

    def _reset_cont_handler(self):
        self._parser.ProcessingInstructionHandler = \
                                    self._cont_handler.processingInstruction
        self._parser.CharacterDataHandler = self._cont_handler.characters

    def _reset_lex_handler_prop(self):
        self._parser.CommentHandler = self._lex_handler_prop.comment
        self._parser.StartCdataSectionHandler = self._lex_handler_prop.startCDATA
        self._parser.EndCdataSectionHandler = self._lex_handler_prop.endCDATA

    def reset(self):
        if self._namespaces:
            self._parser = expat.ParserCreate(None, " ", intern = self._interning)
            self._parser.StartElementHandler = self.start_element_ns
            self._parser.EndElementHandler = self.end_element_ns
        else:
            self._parser = expat.ParserCreate(intern = self._interning)
            self._parser.StartElementHandler = self.start_element
            self._parser.EndElementHandler = self.end_element

        self._reset_cont_handler()
        self._parser.UnparsedEntityDeclHandler = self.unparsed_entity_decl
        self._parser.NotationDeclHandler = self.notation_decl
        self._parser.StartNamespaceDeclHandler = self.start_namespace_decl
        self._parser.EndNamespaceDeclHandler = self.end_namespace_decl

        self._decl_handler_prop = None
        if self._lex_handler_prop:
            self._reset_lex_handler_prop()
#         self._parser.DefaultHandler =
#         self._parser.DefaultHandlerExpand =
#         self._parser.NotStandaloneHandler =
        self._parser.ExternalEntityRefHandler = self.external_entity_ref
        self._parser.SetParamEntityParsing(expat.XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_UNLESS_STANDALONE)

        self._parsing = 0
        self._entity_stack = []

    # Locator methods

    def getColumnNumber(self):
        if self._parser is None:
            return None
        return self._parser.ErrorColumnNumber

    def getLineNumber(self):
        if self._parser is None:
            return 1
        return self._parser.ErrorLineNumber

    def getPublicId(self):
        return self._source.getPublicId()

    def getSystemId(self):
        return self._source.getSystemId()

    # event handlers
    def start_element(self, name, attrs):
        self._cont_handler.startElement(name, AttributesImpl(attrs))

    def end_element(self, name):
        self._cont_handler.endElement(name)

    def start_element_ns(self, name, attrs):
        pair = name.split()
        if len(pair) == 1:
            pair = (None, name)
        else:
            pair = tuple(pair)

        newattrs = {}
        for (aname, value) in attrs.items():
            apair = aname.split()
            if len(apair) == 1:
                apair = (None, aname)
            else:
                apair = tuple(apair)

            newattrs[apair] = value

        self._cont_handler.startElementNS(pair, None,
                                          AttributesNSImpl(newattrs, {}))

    def end_element_ns(self, name):
        pair = name.split()
        if len(pair) == 1:
            pair = (None, name)
        else:
            pair = tuple(pair)

        self._cont_handler.endElementNS(pair, None)

    # this is not used (call directly to ContentHandler)
    def processing_instruction(self, target, data):
        self._cont_handler.processingInstruction(target, data)

    # this is not used (call directly to ContentHandler)
    def character_data(self, data):
        self._cont_handler.characters(data)

    def start_namespace_decl(self, prefix, uri):
        self._cont_handler.startPrefixMapping(prefix, uri)

    def end_namespace_decl(self, prefix):
        self._cont_handler.endPrefixMapping(prefix)

    def unparsed_entity_decl(self, name, base, sysid, pubid, notation_name):
        self._dtd_handler.unparsedEntityDecl(name, pubid, sysid, notation_name)

    def notation_decl(self, name, base, sysid, pubid):
        self._dtd_handler.notationDecl(name, pubid, sysid)

    def external_entity_ref(self, context, base, sysid, pubid):
        if not self._external_ges:
            return 1

        source = self._ent_handler.resolveEntity(pubid, sysid)
        source = saxutils.prepare_input_source(source,
                                               self._source.getSystemId() or
                                               "")

        self._entity_stack.append((self._parser, self._source))
        self._parser = self._parser.ExternalEntityParserCreate(context)
        self._source = source

        try:
            xmlreader.IncrementalParser.parse(self, source)
        except:
            return 0  # FIXME: save error info here?

        (self._parser, self._source) = self._entity_stack[-1]
        del self._entity_stack[-1]
        return 1

# ---

def create_parser(*args, **kwargs):
    return apply(ExpatParser, args, kwargs)

# ---

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import xml.sax
    p = create_parser()
    p.setContentHandler(xml.sax.XMLGenerator())
    p.setErrorHandler(xml.sax.ErrorHandler())
    p.parse("../../../hamlet.xml")