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GH-140638: Add a GC "candidates" stat (GH-141814)
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parent
425fd85ca3
commit
227b9d326e
7 changed files with 50 additions and 20 deletions
17
Python/gc.c
17
Python/gc.c
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@ -483,11 +483,12 @@ validate_consistent_old_space(PyGC_Head *head)
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/* Set all gc_refs = ob_refcnt. After this, gc_refs is > 0 and
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* PREV_MASK_COLLECTING bit is set for all objects in containers.
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*/
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static void
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static Py_ssize_t
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update_refs(PyGC_Head *containers)
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{
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PyGC_Head *next;
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PyGC_Head *gc = GC_NEXT(containers);
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Py_ssize_t candidates = 0;
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while (gc != containers) {
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next = GC_NEXT(gc);
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@ -519,7 +520,9 @@ update_refs(PyGC_Head *containers)
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*/
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_PyObject_ASSERT(op, gc_get_refs(gc) != 0);
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gc = next;
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candidates++;
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}
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return candidates;
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}
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/* A traversal callback for subtract_refs. */
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@ -1240,7 +1243,7 @@ flag set but it does not clear it to skip unnecessary iteration. Before the
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flag is cleared (for example, by using 'clear_unreachable_mask' function or
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by a call to 'move_legacy_finalizers'), the 'unreachable' list is not a normal
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list and we can not use most gc_list_* functions for it. */
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static inline void
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static inline Py_ssize_t
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deduce_unreachable(PyGC_Head *base, PyGC_Head *unreachable) {
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validate_list(base, collecting_clear_unreachable_clear);
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/* Using ob_refcnt and gc_refs, calculate which objects in the
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@ -1248,7 +1251,7 @@ deduce_unreachable(PyGC_Head *base, PyGC_Head *unreachable) {
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* refcount greater than 0 when all the references within the
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* set are taken into account).
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*/
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update_refs(base); // gc_prev is used for gc_refs
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Py_ssize_t candidates = update_refs(base); // gc_prev is used for gc_refs
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subtract_refs(base);
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/* Leave everything reachable from outside base in base, and move
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@ -1289,6 +1292,7 @@ deduce_unreachable(PyGC_Head *base, PyGC_Head *unreachable) {
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move_unreachable(base, unreachable); // gc_prev is pointer again
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validate_list(base, collecting_clear_unreachable_clear);
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validate_list(unreachable, collecting_set_unreachable_set);
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return candidates;
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}
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/* Handle objects that may have resurrected after a call to 'finalize_garbage', moving
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@ -1366,6 +1370,7 @@ add_stats(GCState *gcstate, int gen, struct gc_collection_stats *stats)
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gcstate->generation_stats[gen].duration += stats->duration;
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gcstate->generation_stats[gen].collected += stats->collected;
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gcstate->generation_stats[gen].uncollectable += stats->uncollectable;
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gcstate->generation_stats[gen].candidates += stats->candidates;
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gcstate->generation_stats[gen].collections += 1;
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}
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@ -1662,6 +1667,7 @@ gc_collect_increment(PyThreadState *tstate, struct gc_collection_stats *stats)
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Py_ssize_t objects_marked = mark_at_start(tstate);
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GC_STAT_ADD(1, objects_transitively_reachable, objects_marked);
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gcstate->work_to_do -= objects_marked;
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stats->candidates += objects_marked;
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validate_spaces(gcstate);
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return;
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}
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@ -1754,7 +1760,7 @@ gc_collect_region(PyThreadState *tstate,
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assert(!_PyErr_Occurred(tstate));
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gc_list_init(&unreachable);
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deduce_unreachable(from, &unreachable);
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stats->candidates = deduce_unreachable(from, &unreachable);
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validate_consistent_old_space(from);
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untrack_tuples(from);
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@ -1844,10 +1850,11 @@ do_gc_callback(GCState *gcstate, const char *phase,
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assert(PyList_CheckExact(gcstate->callbacks));
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PyObject *info = NULL;
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if (PyList_GET_SIZE(gcstate->callbacks) != 0) {
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info = Py_BuildValue("{sisnsnsd}",
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info = Py_BuildValue("{sisnsnsnsd}",
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"generation", generation,
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"collected", stats->collected,
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"uncollectable", stats->uncollectable,
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"candidates", stats->candidates,
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"duration", stats->duration);
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if (info == NULL) {
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PyErr_FormatUnraisable("Exception ignored while invoking gc callbacks");
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@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ struct collection_state {
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int skip_deferred_objects;
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Py_ssize_t collected;
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Py_ssize_t uncollectable;
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Py_ssize_t candidates;
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Py_ssize_t long_lived_total;
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struct worklist unreachable;
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struct worklist legacy_finalizers;
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@ -975,15 +976,12 @@ static bool
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update_refs(const mi_heap_t *heap, const mi_heap_area_t *area,
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void *block, size_t block_size, void *args)
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{
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struct collection_state *state = (struct collection_state *)args;
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PyObject *op = op_from_block(block, args, false);
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if (op == NULL) {
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return true;
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}
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if (gc_is_alive(op)) {
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return true;
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}
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// Exclude immortal objects from garbage collection
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if (_Py_IsImmortal(op)) {
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op->ob_tid = 0;
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@ -991,6 +989,11 @@ update_refs(const mi_heap_t *heap, const mi_heap_area_t *area,
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gc_clear_unreachable(op);
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return true;
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}
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// Marked objects count as candidates, immortals don't:
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state->candidates++;
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if (gc_is_alive(op)) {
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return true;
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}
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Py_ssize_t refcount = Py_REFCNT(op);
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if (_PyObject_HasDeferredRefcount(op)) {
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@ -1911,7 +1914,8 @@ handle_resurrected_objects(struct collection_state *state)
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static void
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invoke_gc_callback(PyThreadState *tstate, const char *phase,
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int generation, Py_ssize_t collected,
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Py_ssize_t uncollectable, double duration)
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Py_ssize_t uncollectable, Py_ssize_t candidates,
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double duration)
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{
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assert(!_PyErr_Occurred(tstate));
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@ -1925,10 +1929,11 @@ invoke_gc_callback(PyThreadState *tstate, const char *phase,
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assert(PyList_CheckExact(gcstate->callbacks));
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PyObject *info = NULL;
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if (PyList_GET_SIZE(gcstate->callbacks) != 0) {
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info = Py_BuildValue("{sisnsnsd}",
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info = Py_BuildValue("{sisnsnsnsd}",
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"generation", generation,
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"collected", collected,
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"uncollectable", uncollectable,
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"candidates", candidates,
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"duration", duration);
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if (info == NULL) {
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PyErr_FormatUnraisable("Exception ignored while "
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@ -2372,7 +2377,7 @@ gc_collect_main(PyThreadState *tstate, int generation, _PyGC_Reason reason)
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GC_STAT_ADD(generation, collections, 1);
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if (reason != _Py_GC_REASON_SHUTDOWN) {
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invoke_gc_callback(tstate, "start", generation, 0, 0, 0);
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invoke_gc_callback(tstate, "start", generation, 0, 0, 0, 0.0);
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}
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if (gcstate->debug & _PyGC_DEBUG_STATS) {
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@ -2427,6 +2432,7 @@ gc_collect_main(PyThreadState *tstate, int generation, _PyGC_Reason reason)
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stats->collected += m;
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stats->uncollectable += n;
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stats->duration += duration;
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stats->candidates += state.candidates;
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GC_STAT_ADD(generation, objects_collected, m);
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#ifdef Py_STATS
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@ -2445,7 +2451,7 @@ gc_collect_main(PyThreadState *tstate, int generation, _PyGC_Reason reason)
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}
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if (reason != _Py_GC_REASON_SHUTDOWN) {
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invoke_gc_callback(tstate, "stop", generation, m, n, duration);
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invoke_gc_callback(tstate, "stop", generation, m, n, state.candidates, duration);
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}
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assert(!_PyErr_Occurred(tstate));
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