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optimizations due to Fred Drake; added urldefrag() function
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1 changed files with 35 additions and 18 deletions
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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# Standard/builtin Python modules
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# Standard/builtin Python modules
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import string
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import string
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from string import joinfields, splitfields, find, rfind
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# A classification of schemes ('' means apply by default)
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# A classification of schemes ('' means apply by default)
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uses_relative = ['ftp', 'http', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'wais', 'file',
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uses_relative = ['ftp', 'http', 'gopher', 'nntp', 'wais', 'file',
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@ -18,17 +19,23 @@
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# Characters valid in scheme names
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# Characters valid in scheme names
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scheme_chars = string.letters + string.digits + '+-.'
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scheme_chars = string.letters + string.digits + '+-.'
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_parse_cache = {}
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def clear_cache():
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global _parse_cache
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_parse_cache = {}
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# Parse a URL into 6 components:
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# Parse a URL into 6 components:
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# <scheme>://<netloc>/<path>;<params>?<query>#<fragment>
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# <scheme>://<netloc>/<path>;<params>?<query>#<fragment>
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# Return a 6-tuple: (scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment).
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# Return a 6-tuple: (scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment).
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# Note that we don't break the components up in smaller bits
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# Note that we don't break the components up in smaller bits
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# (e.g. netloc is a single string) and we don't expand % escapes.
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# (e.g. netloc is a single string) and we don't expand % escapes.
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def urlparse(url, scheme = '', allow_framents = 1):
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def urlparse(url, scheme = '', allow_framents = 1):
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netloc = ''
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key = url, scheme, allow_framents
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path = ''
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if _parse_cache.has_key(key):
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params = ''
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return _parse_cache[key]
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query = ''
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netloc = path = params = query = fragment = ''
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fragment = ''
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i = string.find(url, ':')
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i = string.find(url, ':')
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if i > 0:
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if i > 0:
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for c in url[:i]:
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for c in url[:i]:
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@ -54,7 +61,9 @@ def urlparse(url, scheme = '', allow_framents = 1):
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i = string.find(url, ';')
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i = string.find(url, ';')
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if i >= 0:
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if i >= 0:
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url, params = url[:i], url[i+1:]
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url, params = url[:i], url[i+1:]
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return scheme, netloc, url, params, query, fragment
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tuple = scheme, netloc, url, params, query, fragment
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_parse_cache[key] = tuple
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return tuple
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# Put a parsed URL back together again. This may result in a slightly
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# Put a parsed URL back together again. This may result in a slightly
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# different, but equivalent URL, if the URL that was parsed originally
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# different, but equivalent URL, if the URL that was parsed originally
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@ -90,9 +99,9 @@ def urljoin(base, url, allow_framents = 1):
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scheme in uses_netloc and bscheme in uses_netloc:
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scheme in uses_netloc and bscheme in uses_netloc:
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netloc = bnetloc
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netloc = bnetloc
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# Strip the port number
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# Strip the port number
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i = string.find(netloc, '@')
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i = find(netloc, '@')
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if i < 0: i = 0
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if i < 0: i = 0
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i = string.find(netloc, ':', i)
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i = find(netloc, ':', i)
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if i >= 0:
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if i >= 0:
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netloc = netloc[:i]
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netloc = netloc[:i]
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if scheme != bscheme or scheme not in uses_relative:
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if scheme != bscheme or scheme not in uses_relative:
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@ -107,15 +116,12 @@ def urljoin(base, url, allow_framents = 1):
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path,
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path,
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params, query, fragment))
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params, query, fragment))
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if not path:
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if not path:
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path = bpath
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, bpath,
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if not query:
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params, query or bquery, fragment))
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query = bquery
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i = rfind(bpath, '/')
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path,
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params, query, fragment))
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i = string.rfind(bpath, '/')
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if i >= 0:
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if i >= 0:
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path = bpath[:i] + '/' + path
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path = bpath[:i] + '/' + path
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segments = string.splitfields(path, '/')
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segments = splitfields(path, '/')
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if segments[-1] == '.':
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if segments[-1] == '.':
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segments[-1] = ''
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segments[-1] = ''
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while '.' in segments:
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while '.' in segments:
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@ -132,10 +138,21 @@ def urljoin(base, url, allow_framents = 1):
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break
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break
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if len(segments) >= 2 and segments[-1] == '..':
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if len(segments) >= 2 and segments[-1] == '..':
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segments[-2:] = ['']
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segments[-2:] = ['']
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path = string.joinfields(segments, '/')
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, joinfields(segments, '/'),
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return urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path,
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params, query, fragment))
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params, query, fragment))
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def urldefrag(url):
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"""Removes any existing fragment from URL.
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Returns a tuple of the defragmented URL and the fragment. If
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the URL contained no fragments, the second element is the
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empty string.
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"""
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s, n, p, a, q, frag = urlparse(url)
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defrag = urlunparse((s, n, p, a, q, ''))
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return defrag, frag
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test_input = """
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test_input = """
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http://a/b/c/d
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http://a/b/c/d
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