gh-137044: Support large limit values in getrlimit() and setrlimit() (GH-137338)

* Return large limit values as positive integers instead of negative integers
  in resource.getrlimit().
* Accept large values and reject negative values (except RLIM_INFINITY)
  for limits in resource.setrlimit().
This commit is contained in:
Serhiy Storchaka 2025-08-07 11:06:37 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent 5be872350d
commit baefaa6cba
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4 changed files with 200 additions and 121 deletions

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@ -14,89 +14,154 @@ class ResourceTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_args(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.getrlimit)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.getrlimit, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.getrlimit, 0, 42)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, resource.getrlimit, 2**1000)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, resource.getrlimit, -2**1000)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.getrlimit, '0')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 42, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 0, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 0, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, resource.setrlimit, 2**1000, (42, 42))
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, resource.setrlimit, -2**1000, (42, 42))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, resource.setrlimit, 0, (42,))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, resource.setrlimit, 0, (42, 42, 42))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, '0', (42, 42))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 0, ('42', 42))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, resource.setrlimit, 0, (42, '42'))
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_FSIZE is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_FSIZE'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE')
def test_fsize_ismax(self):
try:
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
# RLIMIT_FSIZE should be RLIM_INFINITY, which will be a really big
# number on a platform with large file support. On these platforms,
# we need to test that the get/setrlimit functions properly convert
# the number to a C long long and that the conversion doesn't raise
# an error.
self.assertEqual(resource.RLIM_INFINITY, max)
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
# RLIMIT_FSIZE should be RLIM_INFINITY, which will be a really big
# number on a platform with large file support. On these platforms,
# we need to test that the get/setrlimit functions properly convert
# the number to a C long long and that the conversion doesn't raise
# an error.
self.assertEqual(resource.RLIM_INFINITY, max)
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_FSIZE is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_FSIZE'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE')
def test_fsize_enforced(self):
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
# Check to see what happens when the RLIMIT_FSIZE is small. Some
# versions of Python were terminated by an uncaught SIGXFSZ, but
# pythonrun.c has been fixed to ignore that exception. If so, the
# write() should return EFBIG when the limit is exceeded.
# At least one platform has an unlimited RLIMIT_FSIZE and attempts
# to change it raise ValueError instead.
try:
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
# Check to see what happens when the RLIMIT_FSIZE is small. Some
# versions of Python were terminated by an uncaught SIGXFSZ, but
# pythonrun.c has been fixed to ignore that exception. If so, the
# write() should return EFBIG when the limit is exceeded.
# At least one platform has an unlimited RLIMIT_FSIZE and attempts
# to change it raise ValueError instead.
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (1024, max))
limit_set = True
except ValueError:
limit_set = False
f = open(os_helper.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write(b"X" * 1024)
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (1024, max))
limit_set = True
except ValueError:
limit_set = False
f = open(os_helper.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write(b"X" * 1024)
try:
f.write(b"Y")
f.write(b"Y")
f.flush()
# On some systems (e.g., Ubuntu on hppa) the flush()
# doesn't always cause the exception, but the close()
# does eventually. Try flushing several times in
# an attempt to ensure the file is really synced and
# the exception raised.
for i in range(5):
time.sleep(.1)
f.flush()
# On some systems (e.g., Ubuntu on hppa) the flush()
# doesn't always cause the exception, but the close()
# does eventually. Try flushing several times in
# an attempt to ensure the file is really synced and
# the exception raised.
for i in range(5):
time.sleep(.1)
f.flush()
except OSError:
if not limit_set:
raise
if limit_set:
# Close will attempt to flush the byte we wrote
# Restore limit first to avoid getting a spurious error
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
finally:
f.close()
finally:
except OSError:
if not limit_set:
raise
if limit_set:
# Close will attempt to flush the byte we wrote
# Restore limit first to avoid getting a spurious error
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
os_helper.unlink(os_helper.TESTFN)
finally:
f.close()
finally:
if limit_set:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
os_helper.unlink(os_helper.TESTFN)
def test_fsize_toobig(self):
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_FSIZE is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_FSIZE'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE')
def test_fsize_too_big(self):
# Be sure that setrlimit is checking for really large values
too_big = 10**50
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
try:
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
except AttributeError:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (too_big, max))
except (OverflowError, ValueError):
pass
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (max, too_big))
except (OverflowError, ValueError):
pass
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_FSIZE is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_FSIZE'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE')
def test_fsize_not_too_big(self):
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
self.addCleanup(resource.setrlimit, resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, max))
def expected(cur):
if resource.RLIM_INFINITY < 0:
return [(cur, max), (resource.RLIM_INFINITY, max)]
elif resource.RLIM_INFINITY < cur:
return [(resource.RLIM_INFINITY, max)]
else:
return [(cur, max)]
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**31-5, max))
self.assertEqual(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), (2**31-5, max))
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**32, max))
except OverflowError:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**31, max))
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**31))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**32-5, max))
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**32-5))
else:
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**32))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**31, max))
self.assertEqual(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), (2**31, max))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**32-5, max))
self.assertEqual(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), (2**32-5, max))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**63-5, max))
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**63-5))
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (too_big, max))
except (OverflowError, ValueError):
pass
try:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (max, too_big))
except (OverflowError, ValueError):
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**63, max))
except ValueError:
# There is a hard limit on macOS.
pass
else:
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**63))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (2**64-5, max))
self.assertIn(resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE), expected(2**64-5))
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_FSIZE is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_FSIZE'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE')
def test_fsize_negative(self):
(cur, max) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE)
for value in -5, -2**31, -2**32-5, -2**63, -2**64-5, -2**1000:
with self.subTest(value=value):
# This test assumes that the values don't map to RLIM_INFINITY,
# though Posix doesn't guarantee it.
self.assertNotEqual(value, resource.RLIM_INFINITY)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, resource.setrlimit, resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (value, max))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, resource.setrlimit, resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (cur, value))
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, "getrusage"), "needs getrusage")
def test_getrusage(self):
@ -117,21 +182,18 @@ def test_getrusage(self):
# Issue 6083: Reference counting bug
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == "vxworks",
"setting RLIMIT_CPU is not supported on VxWorks")
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_CPU'), 'requires resource.RLIMIT_CPU')
def test_setrusage_refcount(self):
try:
limits = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CPU)
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
class BadSequence:
def __len__(self):
return 2
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key in (0, 1):
return len(tuple(range(1000000)))
raise IndexError
limits = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CPU)
class BadSequence:
def __len__(self):
return 2
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key in (0, 1):
return len(tuple(range(1000000)))
raise IndexError
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CPU, BadSequence())
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CPU, BadSequence())
def test_pagesize(self):
pagesize = resource.getpagesize()
@ -168,7 +230,8 @@ class BadSeq:
def __len__(self):
return 2
def __getitem__(self, key):
return limits[key] - 1 # new reference
lim = limits[key]
return lim - 1 if lim > 0 else lim + sys.maxsize*2 # new reference
limits = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS)
self.assertEqual(resource.prlimit(0, resource.RLIMIT_AS, BadSeq()),