gh-139269: Fix unaligned memory access in JIT code patching functions (GH-139271)

* Use memcpy for patching values instead of direct assignment


Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Shamil 2025-10-19 02:20:04 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent 920de7ccdc
commit bedaea0598
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2 changed files with 20 additions and 11 deletions

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@ -157,12 +157,18 @@ set_bits(uint32_t *loc, uint8_t loc_start, uint64_t value, uint8_t value_start,
uint8_t width)
{
assert(loc_start + width <= 32);
uint32_t temp_val;
// Use memcpy to safely read the value, avoiding potential alignment
// issues and strict aliasing violations.
memcpy(&temp_val, loc, sizeof(temp_val));
// Clear the bits we're about to patch:
*loc &= ~(((1ULL << width) - 1) << loc_start);
assert(get_bits(*loc, loc_start, width) == 0);
temp_val &= ~(((1ULL << width) - 1) << loc_start);
assert(get_bits(temp_val, loc_start, width) == 0);
// Patch the bits:
*loc |= get_bits(value, value_start, width) << loc_start;
assert(get_bits(*loc, loc_start, width) == get_bits(value, value_start, width));
temp_val |= get_bits(value, value_start, width) << loc_start;
assert(get_bits(temp_val, loc_start, width) == get_bits(value, value_start, width));
// Safely write the modified value back to memory.
memcpy(loc, &temp_val, sizeof(temp_val));
}
// See https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2023-09/Base-Instructions
@ -204,30 +210,29 @@ set_bits(uint32_t *loc, uint8_t loc_start, uint64_t value, uint8_t value_start,
void
patch_32(unsigned char *location, uint64_t value)
{
uint32_t *loc32 = (uint32_t *)location;
// Check that we're not out of range of 32 unsigned bits:
assert(value < (1ULL << 32));
*loc32 = (uint32_t)value;
uint32_t final_value = (uint32_t)value;
memcpy(location, &final_value, sizeof(final_value));
}
// 32-bit relative address.
void
patch_32r(unsigned char *location, uint64_t value)
{
uint32_t *loc32 = (uint32_t *)location;
value -= (uintptr_t)location;
// Check that we're not out of range of 32 signed bits:
assert((int64_t)value >= -(1LL << 31));
assert((int64_t)value < (1LL << 31));
*loc32 = (uint32_t)value;
uint32_t final_value = (uint32_t)value;
memcpy(location, &final_value, sizeof(final_value));
}
// 64-bit absolute address.
void
patch_64(unsigned char *location, uint64_t value)
{
uint64_t *loc64 = (uint64_t *)location;
*loc64 = value;
memcpy(location, &value, sizeof(value));
}
// 12-bit low part of an absolute address. Pairs nicely with patch_aarch64_21r
@ -410,7 +415,10 @@ patch_x86_64_32rx(unsigned char *location, uint64_t value)
{
uint8_t *loc8 = (uint8_t *)location;
// Try to relax the GOT load into an immediate value:
uint64_t relaxed = *(uint64_t *)(value + 4) - 4;
uint64_t relaxed;
memcpy(&relaxed, (void *)(value + 4), sizeof(relaxed));
relaxed -= 4;
if ((int64_t)relaxed - (int64_t)location >= -(1LL << 31) &&
(int64_t)relaxed - (int64_t)location + 1 < (1LL << 31))
{