gh-143050: Correct PyLong_FromString() to use _PyLong_Negate() (GH-145901)
The long_from_string_base() might return a small integer, when the
_pylong.py is used to do conversion. Hence, we must be careful here to
not smash it "small int" bit by using the _PyLong_FlipSign().
(cherry picked from commit db5936c5b8)
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
gh-142554: avoid `divmod` crashes due to bad `_pylong.int_divmod` (GH-142673)
(cherry picked from commit 4e4163676a)
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
The previous `Py_REFCNT(x) == 1` checks can have data races in the free
threaded build. `_PyObject_IsUniquelyReferenced(x)` is a more conservative
check that is safe in the free threaded build and is identical to
`Py_REFCNT(x) == 1` in the default GIL-enabled build.
(cherry picked from commit 32c264982e)
Co-authored-by: Sergey Miryanov <sergey.miryanov@gmail.com>
gh-71810: Fix _PyLong_AsByteArray() undefined behavior (GH-138873)
Don't read p[-1] when p is an empty string: when n==0.
(cherry picked from commit 8b5ce31c2b)
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
gh-133489: Remove size restrictions on getrandbits() and randbytes() (GH-133658)
random.getrandbits() can now generate more that 2**31 bits.
random.randbytes() can now generate more that 256 MiB.
(cherry picked from commit 68784fed78)
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
The implementation of `PyLong_FromLong()`, `PyLong_FromLongLong()` and `PyLong_FromSsize_t()`
are now handled by a common macro `PYLONG_FROM_INT` which contains fast paths depending on the
size of the integer to convert. Consequently, `PyLong_FromSsize_t()` for medium-sized integers is faster
by roughly 25%.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
Avoid a data race in free-threaded builds due to mutating global arrays at
runtime. Instead, compute the constants with an external Python script and
then define them as static global constant arrays. These constants are
used by `long_from_non_binary_base()`.
Add fast path in PyLong_From*() functions for compact integers.
Co-authored-by: Pieter Eendebak <pieter.eendebak@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Yan Yanchii <yyanchiy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Instead of be limited just by the size of addressable memory (2**63
bytes), Python integers are now also limited by the number of bits, so
the number of bit now always fit in a 64-bit integer.
Both limits are much larger than what might be available in practice,
so it doesn't affect users.
_PyLong_NumBits() and _PyLong_Frexp() are now always successful.
* The result has type Py_ssize_t, not intptr_t.
* Type cast between unsigned and signdet integer types should be explicit.
* Downcasting should be explicit.
* Fix integer overflow check in sum().
Remove the const qualifier of the argument of functions:
* _PyLong_IsCompact()
* _PyLong_CompactValue()
Py_TYPE() argument is not const.
Fix the compiler warning:
Include/cpython/longintrepr.h: In function ‘_PyLong_CompactValue’:
Include/pyport.h:19:31: error: cast discards ‘const’ qualifier from
pointer target type [-Werror=cast-qual]
(...)
Include/cpython/longintrepr.h:133:30: note: in expansion of macro
‘Py_TYPE’
assert(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(op), Py_TPFLAGS_LONG_SUBCLASS));