In the _interpreters module, we use PyEval_EvalCode() to run Python code in another interpreter. However, when the process receives a KeyboardInterrupt, PyEval_EvalCode() will jump straight to finalization rather than returning. This prevents us from cleaning up and marking the thread as "not running main", which triggers an assertion in PyThreadState_Clear() on debug builds. Since everything else works as intended, remove that assertion.
As noted in the new tests, there are a few situations we must carefully accommodate
for functions that get pickled during interp.call(). We do so by running the script
from the main interpreter's __main__ module in a hidden module in the other
interpreter. That hidden module is used as the function __globals__.
For several builtin functions, we now fall back to __main__.__dict__ for the globals
when there is no current frame and _PyInterpreterState_IsRunningMain() returns
true. This allows those functions to be run with Interpreter.call().
The affected builtins:
* exec()
* eval()
* globals()
* locals()
* vars()
* dir()
We take a similar approach with "stateless" functions, which don't use any
global variables.
PEP-734 has been accepted (for 3.14).
(FTR, I'm opposed to putting this under the concurrent package, but
doing so is the SC condition under which the module can land in 3.14.)
Incidentally, this also fixed the warning not showing up if a subinterpreter wasn't
cleaned up via _interpreters.destroy. I had to update some of the tests as a result.
The following are added to the internal C-API:
* _PyErr_FormatV()
* _PyErr_SetModuleNotFoundError()
* _PyXIData_GetNotShareableErrorType()
* _PyXIData_FormatNotShareableError()
We also drop _PyXIData_lookup_context_t and _PyXIData_GetLookupContext().
gh-117662 introduced some refleaks, or, rather, exposed some existing refleaks. The leaks are coming when test.support.os_helper is imported in a "legacy" interpreter. I've updated test.test_interpreters.utils to avoid importing os_helper, which fixes the leaks. I'll address the root cause separately.
This is similar to the situation with threading._DummyThread. The methods (incl. __del__()) of interpreters.Interpreter objects must be careful with interpreters not created by interpreters.create(). The simplest thing to start with is to disable any method that modifies or runs in the interpreter. As part of this, the runtime keeps track of where an interpreter was created. We also handle interpreter "refcounts" properly.
The free-threaded build does not currently support the combination of
single-phase init modules and non-isolated subinterpreters. Ensure that
`check_multi_interp_extensions` is always `True` for subinterpreters in
the free-threaded build so that importing these modules raises an
`ImportError`.
I had meant to switch everything to InterpreterError when I added it a while back. At the time I missed a few key spots.
As part of this, I've added print-the-exception to _PyXI_InitTypes() and fixed an error case in `_PyStaticType_InitBuiltin().
This brings the code under test.support.interpreters, and the corresponding extension modules, in line with recent updates to PEP 734.
(Note: PEP 734 has not been accepted at this time. However, we are using an internal copy of the implementation in the test suite to exercise the existing subinterpreters feature.)
When an exception is uncaught in Interpreter.exec_sync(), it helps to show that exception's error display if uncaught in the calling interpreter. We do so here by generating a TracebackException in the subinterpreter and passing it between interpreters using pickle.
