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152 lines
5.1 KiB
Text
Python Documentation README
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This directory contains the reStructuredText (reST) sources to the Python
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documentation. You don't need to build them yourself, prebuilt versions are
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available at http://docs.python.org/download/.
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Documentation on the authoring Python documentation, including information about
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both style and markup, is available in the "Documenting Python" chapter of the
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documentation. There's also a chapter intended to point out differences to
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those familiar with the previous docs written in LaTeX.
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Building the docs
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=================
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You need to have Python 2.4 or higher installed; the toolset used to build the
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docs is written in Python. It is called *Sphinx*, it is not included in this
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tree, but maintained separately. Also needed are the docutils, supplying the
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base markup that Sphinx uses, Jinja, a templating engine, and optionally
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Pygments, a code highlighter.
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Using make
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----------
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Luckily, a Makefile has been prepared so that on Unix, provided you have
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installed Python and Subversion, you can just run ::
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make html
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to check out the necessary toolset in the `tools/` subdirectory and build the
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HTML output files. To view the generated HTML, point your favorite browser at
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the top-level index `build/html/index.html` after running "make".
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To use a Python interpreter that's not called ``python``, use the standard
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way to set Makefile variables, using e.g. ::
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make html PYTHON=/usr/bin/python2.5
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Available make targets are:
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* "html", which builds standalone HTML files for offline viewing.
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* "htmlhelp", which builds HTML files and a HTML Help project file usable to
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convert them into a single Compiled HTML (.chm) file -- these are popular
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under Microsoft Windows, but very handy on every platform.
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To create the CHM file, you need to run the Microsoft HTML Help Workshop over
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the generated project (.hhp) file.
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* "latex", which builds LaTeX source files as input to "pdflatex" to produce
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PDF documents.
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* "text", which builds a plain text file for each source file.
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* "epub", which builds an EPUB document, suitable to be viewed on e-book
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readers.
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* "linkcheck", which checks all external references to see whether they are
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broken, redirected or malformed, and outputs this information to stdout as
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well as a plain-text (.txt) file.
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* "changes", which builds an overview over all versionadded/versionchanged/
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deprecated items in the current version. This is meant as a help for the
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writer of the "What's New" document.
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* "coverage", which builds a coverage overview for standard library modules and
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C API.
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* "pydoc-topics", which builds a Python module containing a dictionary with
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plain text documentation for the labels defined in
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`tools/sphinxext/pyspecific.py` -- pydoc needs these to show topic and
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keyword help.
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A "make update" updates the Subversion checkouts in `tools/`.
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Without make
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------------
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You'll need to install the Sphinx package, either by checking it out via ::
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svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Sphinx-1.0.7/sphinx tools/sphinx
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or by installing it from PyPI.
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Then, you need to install Docutils, either by checking it out via ::
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svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/docutils-0.6/docutils tools/docutils
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or by installing it from http://docutils.sf.net/.
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You also need Jinja2, either by checking it out via ::
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svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Jinja-2.3.1/jinja2 tools/jinja2
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or by installing it from PyPI.
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You can optionally also install Pygments, either as a checkout via ::
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svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Pygments-1.3.1/pygments tools/pygments
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or from PyPI at http://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pygments.
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Then, make an output directory, e.g. under `build/`, and run ::
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python tools/sphinx-build.py -b<builder> . build/<outputdirectory>
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where `<builder>` is one of html, text, latex, or htmlhelp (for explanations see
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the make targets above).
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Contributing
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============
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Bugs in the content should be reported to the Python bug tracker at
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http://bugs.python.org.
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Bugs in the toolset should be reported in the Sphinx bug tracker at
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http://www.bitbucket.org/birkenfeld/sphinx/issues/.
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You can also send a mail to the Python Documentation Team at docs@python.org,
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and we will process your request as soon as possible.
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If you want to help the Documentation Team, you are always welcome. Just send
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a mail to docs@python.org.
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Copyright notice
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================
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The Python source is copyrighted, but you can freely use and copy it
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as long as you don't change or remove the copyright notice:
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Python Software Foundation.
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All rights reserved.
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Copyright (c) 2000 BeOpen.com.
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All rights reserved.
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Copyright (c) 1995-2000 Corporation for National Research Initiatives.
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All rights reserved.
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Copyright (c) 1991-1995 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum.
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All rights reserved.
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See the file "license.rst" for information on usage and redistribution
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of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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