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	with tests in test_urllib2net.py (must have network resource enabled to execute them). Also modified test_urllib2.py because testing mock classes must take it into acount. Docs are also updated.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			325 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			325 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
#!/usr/bin/env python
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import unittest
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from test import test_support
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from test.test_urllib2 import sanepathname2url
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import socket
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import urllib2
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import sys
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import os
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import mimetools
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class URLTimeoutTest(unittest.TestCase):
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    TIMEOUT = 10.0
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    def setUp(self):
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        socket.setdefaulttimeout(self.TIMEOUT)
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    def tearDown(self):
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        socket.setdefaulttimeout(None)
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    def testURLread(self):
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        f = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org/")
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        x = f.read()
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class AuthTests(unittest.TestCase):
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    """Tests urllib2 authentication features."""
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## Disabled at the moment since there is no page under python.org which
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## could be used to HTTP authentication.
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#
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#    def test_basic_auth(self):
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#        import httplib
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#
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#        test_url = "http://www.python.org/test/test_urllib2/basic_auth"
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#        test_hostport = "www.python.org"
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#        test_realm = 'Test Realm'
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#        test_user = 'test.test_urllib2net'
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#        test_password = 'blah'
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#
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#        # failure
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#        try:
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#            urllib2.urlopen(test_url)
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#        except urllib2.HTTPError, exc:
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#            self.assertEqual(exc.code, 401)
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#        else:
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#            self.fail("urlopen() should have failed with 401")
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#
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#        # success
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#        auth_handler = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler()
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#        auth_handler.add_password(test_realm, test_hostport,
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#                                  test_user, test_password)
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#        opener = urllib2.build_opener(auth_handler)
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#        f = opener.open('http://localhost/')
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#        response = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org/")
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#
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#        # The 'userinfo' URL component is deprecated by RFC 3986 for security
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#        # reasons, let's not implement it!  (it's already implemented for proxy
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#        # specification strings (that is, URLs or authorities specifying a
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#        # proxy), so we must keep that)
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#        self.assertRaises(httplib.InvalidURL,
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#                          urllib2.urlopen, "http://evil:thing@example.com")
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class CloseSocketTest(unittest.TestCase):
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    def test_close(self):
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        import socket, httplib, gc
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        # calling .close() on urllib2's response objects should close the
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        # underlying socket
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        # delve deep into response to fetch socket._socketobject
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        response = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org/")
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        abused_fileobject = response.fp
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        self.assert_(abused_fileobject.__class__ is socket._fileobject)
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        httpresponse = abused_fileobject._sock
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        self.assert_(httpresponse.__class__ is httplib.HTTPResponse)
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        fileobject = httpresponse.fp
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        self.assert_(fileobject.__class__ is socket._fileobject)
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        self.assert_(not fileobject.closed)
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        response.close()
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        self.assert_(fileobject.closed)
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class urlopenNetworkTests(unittest.TestCase):
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    """Tests urllib2.urlopen using the network.
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    These tests are not exhaustive.  Assuming that testing using files does a
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    good job overall of some of the basic interface features.  There are no
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    tests exercising the optional 'data' and 'proxies' arguments.  No tests
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    for transparent redirection have been written.
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    setUp is not used for always constructing a connection to
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    http://www.python.org/ since there a few tests that don't use that address
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    and making a connection is expensive enough to warrant minimizing unneeded
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    connections.
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    """
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    def test_basic(self):
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        # Simple test expected to pass.
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        open_url = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org/")
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        for attr in ("read", "close", "info", "geturl"):
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            self.assert_(hasattr(open_url, attr), "object returned from "
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                            "urlopen lacks the %s attribute" % attr)
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        try:
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            self.assert_(open_url.read(), "calling 'read' failed")
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        finally:
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            open_url.close()
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    def test_info(self):
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        # Test 'info'.
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        open_url = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org/")
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        try:
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            info_obj = open_url.info()
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        finally:
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            open_url.close()
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            self.assert_(isinstance(info_obj, mimetools.Message),
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                         "object returned by 'info' is not an instance of "
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                         "mimetools.Message")
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            self.assertEqual(info_obj.getsubtype(), "html")
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    def test_geturl(self):
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        # Make sure same URL as opened is returned by geturl.
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        URL = "http://www.python.org/"
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        open_url = urllib2.urlopen(URL)
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        try:
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            gotten_url = open_url.geturl()
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        finally:
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            open_url.close()
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        self.assertEqual(gotten_url, URL)
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    def test_bad_address(self):
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        # Make sure proper exception is raised when connecting to a bogus
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        # address.
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        self.assertRaises(IOError,
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                          # SF patch 809915:  In Sep 2003, VeriSign started
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                          # highjacking invalid .com and .net addresses to
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                          # boost traffic to their own site.  This test
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                          # started failing then.  One hopes the .invalid
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                          # domain will be spared to serve its defined
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                          # purpose.
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                          # urllib2.urlopen, "http://www.sadflkjsasadf.com/")
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                          urllib2.urlopen, "http://www.python.invalid./")
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class OtherNetworkTests(unittest.TestCase):
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    def setUp(self):
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        if 0:  # for debugging
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            import logging
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            logger = logging.getLogger("test_urllib2net")
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            logger.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
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    def test_range (self):
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        req = urllib2.Request("http://www.python.org",
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                              headers={'Range': 'bytes=20-39'})
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        result = urllib2.urlopen(req)
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        data = result.read()
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        self.assertEqual(len(data), 20)
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    # XXX The rest of these tests aren't very good -- they don't check much.
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    # They do sometimes catch some major disasters, though.
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    def test_ftp(self):
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        urls = [
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            'ftp://www.python.org/pub/python/misc/sousa.au',
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            'ftp://www.python.org/pub/tmp/blat',
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            'ftp://gatekeeper.research.compaq.com/pub/DEC/SRC'
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                '/research-reports/00README-Legal-Rules-Regs',
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            ]
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        self._test_urls(urls, self._extra_handlers())
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    def test_file(self):
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        TESTFN = test_support.TESTFN
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        f = open(TESTFN, 'w')
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        try:
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            f.write('hi there\n')
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            f.close()
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            urls = [
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                'file:'+sanepathname2url(os.path.abspath(TESTFN)),
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                # XXX bug, should raise URLError
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                #('file://nonsensename/etc/passwd', None, urllib2.URLError)
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                ('file://nonsensename/etc/passwd', None, (EnvironmentError, socket.error))
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                ]
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            self._test_urls(urls, self._extra_handlers())
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        finally:
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            os.remove(TESTFN)
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    def test_http(self):
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        urls = [
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            'http://www.espn.com/', # redirect
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            'http://www.python.org/Spanish/Inquistion/',
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            ('http://www.python.org/cgi-bin/faqw.py',
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             'query=pythonistas&querytype=simple&casefold=yes&req=search', None),
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            'http://www.python.org/',
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            ]
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        self._test_urls(urls, self._extra_handlers())
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    # XXX Following test depends on machine configurations that are internal
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    # to CNRI.  Need to set up a public server with the right authentication
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    # configuration for test purposes.
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##     def test_cnri(self):
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##         if socket.gethostname() == 'bitdiddle':
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##             localhost = 'bitdiddle.cnri.reston.va.us'
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##         elif socket.gethostname() == 'bitdiddle.concentric.net':
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##             localhost = 'localhost'
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##         else:
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##             localhost = None
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##         if localhost is not None:
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##             urls = [
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##                 'file://%s/etc/passwd' % localhost,
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##                 'http://%s/simple/' % localhost,
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##                 'http://%s/digest/' % localhost,
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##                 'http://%s/not/found.h' % localhost,
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##                 ]
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##             bauth = HTTPBasicAuthHandler()
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##             bauth.add_password('basic_test_realm', localhost, 'jhylton',
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##                                'password')
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##             dauth = HTTPDigestAuthHandler()
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##             dauth.add_password('digest_test_realm', localhost, 'jhylton',
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##                                'password')
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##             self._test_urls(urls, self._extra_handlers()+[bauth, dauth])
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    def _test_urls(self, urls, handlers):
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        import socket
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        import time
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        import logging
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        debug = logging.getLogger("test_urllib2").debug
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        urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(*handlers))
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        for url in urls:
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            if isinstance(url, tuple):
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                url, req, expected_err = url
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            else:
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                req = expected_err = None
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            debug(url)
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            try:
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                f = urllib2.urlopen(url, req)
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            except (IOError, socket.error, OSError), err:
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                debug(err)
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                if expected_err:
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                    msg = ("Didn't get expected error(s) %s for %s %s, got %s" %
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                           (expected_err, url, req, err))
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                    self.assert_(isinstance(err, expected_err), msg)
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            else:
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                with test_support.transient_internet():
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                    buf = f.read()
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                f.close()
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                debug("read %d bytes" % len(buf))
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            debug("******** next url coming up...")
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            time.sleep(0.1)
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    def _extra_handlers(self):
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        handlers = []
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        cfh = urllib2.CacheFTPHandler()
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        cfh.setTimeout(1)
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        handlers.append(cfh)
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        return handlers
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class TimeoutTest(unittest.TestCase):
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    def test_http_basic(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org")
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        self.assertTrue(u.fp._sock.fp._sock.gettimeout() is None)
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    def test_http_NoneWithdefault(self):
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        prev = socket.getdefaulttimeout()
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        socket.setdefaulttimeout(60)
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        try:
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            u = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org", timeout=None)
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            self.assertEqual(u.fp._sock.fp._sock.gettimeout(), 60)
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        finally:
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            socket.setdefaulttimeout(prev)
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    def test_http_Value(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org", timeout=120)
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        self.assertEqual(u.fp._sock.fp._sock.gettimeout(), 120)
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    def test_http_NoneNodefault(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.python.org", timeout=None)
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        self.assertTrue(u.fp._sock.fp._sock.gettimeout() is None)
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    def test_ftp_basic(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("ftp://ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/")
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        self.assertTrue(u.fp.fp._sock.gettimeout() is None)
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    def test_ftp_NoneWithdefault(self):
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        prev = socket.getdefaulttimeout()
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        socket.setdefaulttimeout(60)
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        try:
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            u = urllib2.urlopen("ftp://ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/", timeout=None)
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            self.assertEqual(u.fp.fp._sock.gettimeout(), 60)
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        finally:
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            socket.setdefaulttimeout(prev)
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    def test_ftp_NoneNodefault(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("ftp://ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/", timeout=None)
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        self.assertTrue(u.fp.fp._sock.gettimeout() is None)
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    def test_ftp_Value(self):
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        u = urllib2.urlopen("ftp://ftp.mirror.nl/pub/mirror/gnu/", timeout=60)
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        self.assertEqual(u.fp.fp._sock.gettimeout(), 60)
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def test_main():
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    test_support.requires("network")
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    test_support.run_unittest(URLTimeoutTest,
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                              urlopenNetworkTests,
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                              AuthTests,
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                              OtherNetworkTests,
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                              CloseSocketTest,
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                              TimeoutTest,
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                              )
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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    test_main()
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