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			227 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			227 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
"""PyUnit testing that threads honor our signal semantics"""
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import unittest
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import signal
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import os
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import sys
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from test.support import run_unittest, import_module
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thread = import_module('_thread')
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import time
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if (sys.platform[:3] == 'win'):
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    raise unittest.SkipTest("Can't test signal on %s" % sys.platform)
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process_pid = os.getpid()
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signalled_all=thread.allocate_lock()
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USING_PTHREAD_COND = (sys.thread_info.name == 'pthread'
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                      and sys.thread_info.lock == 'mutex+cond')
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def registerSignals(for_usr1, for_usr2, for_alrm):
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    usr1 = signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, for_usr1)
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    usr2 = signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR2, for_usr2)
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    alrm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, for_alrm)
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    return usr1, usr2, alrm
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# The signal handler. Just note that the signal occurred and
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# from who.
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def handle_signals(sig,frame):
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    signal_blackboard[sig]['tripped'] += 1
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    signal_blackboard[sig]['tripped_by'] = thread.get_ident()
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# a function that will be spawned as a separate thread.
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def send_signals():
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    os.kill(process_pid, signal.SIGUSR1)
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    os.kill(process_pid, signal.SIGUSR2)
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    signalled_all.release()
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class ThreadSignals(unittest.TestCase):
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    def test_signals(self):
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        # Test signal handling semantics of threads.
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        # We spawn a thread, have the thread send two signals, and
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        # wait for it to finish. Check that we got both signals
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        # and that they were run by the main thread.
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        signalled_all.acquire()
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        self.spawnSignallingThread()
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        signalled_all.acquire()
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        # the signals that we asked the kernel to send
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        # will come back, but we don't know when.
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        # (it might even be after the thread exits
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        # and might be out of order.)  If we haven't seen
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        # the signals yet, send yet another signal and
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        # wait for it return.
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        if signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR1]['tripped'] == 0 \
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           or signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR2]['tripped'] == 0:
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            signal.alarm(1)
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            signal.pause()
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            signal.alarm(0)
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        self.assertEqual( signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR1]['tripped'], 1)
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        self.assertEqual( signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR1]['tripped_by'],
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                           thread.get_ident())
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        self.assertEqual( signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR2]['tripped'], 1)
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        self.assertEqual( signal_blackboard[signal.SIGUSR2]['tripped_by'],
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                           thread.get_ident())
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        signalled_all.release()
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    def spawnSignallingThread(self):
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        thread.start_new_thread(send_signals, ())
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    def alarm_interrupt(self, sig, frame):
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        raise KeyboardInterrupt
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    @unittest.skipIf(USING_PTHREAD_COND,
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                     'POSIX condition variables cannot be interrupted')
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    # Issue #20564: sem_timedwait() cannot be interrupted on OpenBSD
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    @unittest.skipIf(sys.platform.startswith('openbsd'),
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                     'lock cannot be interrupted on OpenBSD')
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    def test_lock_acquire_interruption(self):
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        # Mimic receiving a SIGINT (KeyboardInterrupt) with SIGALRM while stuck
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        # in a deadlock.
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        # XXX this test can fail when the legacy (non-semaphore) implementation
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        # of locks is used in thread_pthread.h, see issue #11223.
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        oldalrm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.alarm_interrupt)
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        try:
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            lock = thread.allocate_lock()
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            lock.acquire()
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            signal.alarm(1)
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            t1 = time.time()
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            self.assertRaises(KeyboardInterrupt, lock.acquire, timeout=5)
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            dt = time.time() - t1
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            # Checking that KeyboardInterrupt was raised is not sufficient.
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            # We want to assert that lock.acquire() was interrupted because
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            # of the signal, not that the signal handler was called immediately
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            # after timeout return of lock.acquire() (which can fool assertRaises).
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            self.assertLess(dt, 3.0)
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        finally:
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            signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, oldalrm)
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    @unittest.skipIf(USING_PTHREAD_COND,
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                     'POSIX condition variables cannot be interrupted')
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    # Issue #20564: sem_timedwait() cannot be interrupted on OpenBSD
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    @unittest.skipIf(sys.platform.startswith('openbsd'),
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                     'lock cannot be interrupted on OpenBSD')
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    def test_rlock_acquire_interruption(self):
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        # Mimic receiving a SIGINT (KeyboardInterrupt) with SIGALRM while stuck
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        # in a deadlock.
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        # XXX this test can fail when the legacy (non-semaphore) implementation
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        # of locks is used in thread_pthread.h, see issue #11223.
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        oldalrm = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self.alarm_interrupt)
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        try:
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            rlock = thread.RLock()
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            # For reentrant locks, the initial acquisition must be in another
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            # thread.
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            def other_thread():
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                rlock.acquire()
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            thread.start_new_thread(other_thread, ())
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            # Wait until we can't acquire it without blocking...
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            while rlock.acquire(blocking=False):
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                rlock.release()
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                time.sleep(0.01)
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            signal.alarm(1)
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            t1 = time.time()
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            self.assertRaises(KeyboardInterrupt, rlock.acquire, timeout=5)
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            dt = time.time() - t1
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            # See rationale above in test_lock_acquire_interruption
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            self.assertLess(dt, 3.0)
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        finally:
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            signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, oldalrm)
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    def acquire_retries_on_intr(self, lock):
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        self.sig_recvd = False
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        def my_handler(signal, frame):
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            self.sig_recvd = True
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        old_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, my_handler)
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        try:
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            def other_thread():
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                # Acquire the lock in a non-main thread, so this test works for
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                # RLocks.
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                lock.acquire()
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                # Wait until the main thread is blocked in the lock acquire, and
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                # then wake it up with this.
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                time.sleep(0.5)
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                os.kill(process_pid, signal.SIGUSR1)
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                # Let the main thread take the interrupt, handle it, and retry
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                # the lock acquisition.  Then we'll let it run.
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                time.sleep(0.5)
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                lock.release()
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            thread.start_new_thread(other_thread, ())
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            # Wait until we can't acquire it without blocking...
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            while lock.acquire(blocking=False):
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                lock.release()
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                time.sleep(0.01)
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            result = lock.acquire()  # Block while we receive a signal.
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            self.assertTrue(self.sig_recvd)
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            self.assertTrue(result)
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        finally:
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            signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, old_handler)
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    def test_lock_acquire_retries_on_intr(self):
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        self.acquire_retries_on_intr(thread.allocate_lock())
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    def test_rlock_acquire_retries_on_intr(self):
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        self.acquire_retries_on_intr(thread.RLock())
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    def test_interrupted_timed_acquire(self):
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        # Test to make sure we recompute lock acquisition timeouts when we
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        # receive a signal.  Check this by repeatedly interrupting a lock
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        # acquire in the main thread, and make sure that the lock acquire times
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        # out after the right amount of time.
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        # NOTE: this test only behaves as expected if C signals get delivered
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        # to the main thread.  Otherwise lock.acquire() itself doesn't get
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        # interrupted and the test trivially succeeds.
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        self.start = None
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        self.end = None
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        self.sigs_recvd = 0
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        done = thread.allocate_lock()
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        done.acquire()
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        lock = thread.allocate_lock()
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        lock.acquire()
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        def my_handler(signum, frame):
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            self.sigs_recvd += 1
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        old_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, my_handler)
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        try:
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            def timed_acquire():
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                self.start = time.time()
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                lock.acquire(timeout=0.5)
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                self.end = time.time()
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            def send_signals():
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                for _ in range(40):
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                    time.sleep(0.02)
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                    os.kill(process_pid, signal.SIGUSR1)
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                done.release()
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            # Send the signals from the non-main thread, since the main thread
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            # is the only one that can process signals.
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            thread.start_new_thread(send_signals, ())
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            timed_acquire()
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            # Wait for thread to finish
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            done.acquire()
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            # This allows for some timing and scheduling imprecision
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            self.assertLess(self.end - self.start, 2.0)
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            self.assertGreater(self.end - self.start, 0.3)
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            # If the signal is received several times before PyErr_CheckSignals()
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            # is called, the handler will get called less than 40 times. Just
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            # check it's been called at least once.
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            self.assertGreater(self.sigs_recvd, 0)
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        finally:
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            signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, old_handler)
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def test_main():
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    global signal_blackboard
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    signal_blackboard = { signal.SIGUSR1 : {'tripped': 0, 'tripped_by': 0 },
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                          signal.SIGUSR2 : {'tripped': 0, 'tripped_by': 0 },
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                          signal.SIGALRM : {'tripped': 0, 'tripped_by': 0 } }
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    oldsigs = registerSignals(handle_signals, handle_signals, handle_signals)
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    try:
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        run_unittest(ThreadSignals)
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    finally:
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        registerSignals(*oldsigs)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    test_main()
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