cpython/Include
kangtastic 45d4a34720
gh-101178: Add Ascii85, Base85, and Z85 support to binascii (GH-102753)
Add Ascii85, Base85, and Z85 encoders and decoders to binascii,
replacing the existing pure Python implementations in base64.

This makes the codecs two orders of magnitude faster and consume
two orders of magnitude less memory.

Note that attempting to decode Ascii85 or Base85 data of length 1 mod 5
(after accounting for Ascii85 quirks) now produces an error, as no
encoder would emit such data. This should be the only significant
externally visible difference compared to the old implementation.

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
2026-02-06 16:43:16 +02:00
..
cpython gh-144319: Fix huge page safety in pymalloc arenas (#144331) 2026-01-30 18:18:56 +00:00
internal gh-101178: Add Ascii85, Base85, and Z85 support to binascii (GH-102753) 2026-02-06 16:43:16 +02:00
abstract.h gh-134989: Implement PyObject_DelAttr() as a macro in the limited C API (GH-135021) 2025-06-04 15:07:52 +02:00
audit.h gh-135755: Use private names (_Py*) for header file guards new in 3.14 (GH-135921) 2025-06-26 13:05:01 +02:00
bltinmodule.h
boolobject.h gh-134989: Fix Py_RETURN_NONE in the limited C API (GH-135165) 2025-06-05 14:43:47 +02:00
bytearrayobject.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
bytesobject.h gh-108765: Move standard includes to Python.h (#108769) 2023-09-01 21:03:20 +02:00
ceval.h gh-135755: Move SPECIAL_ constants to a private header (GH-135922) 2025-06-25 13:03:05 +02:00
codecs.h Remove private _PyCodec_Lookup() function (#106269) 2023-06-30 09:34:01 +00:00
compile.h gh-109596: Ensure repeated rules in the grammar are not allowed and fix incorrect soft keywords (#109606) 2023-09-22 19:03:23 +01:00
complexobject.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
critical_section.h gh-119344: Make critical section API public (#119353) 2024-06-21 15:50:18 -04:00
datetime.h gh-141488: Add Py_ prefix to Include/datetime.h macros (#141493) 2025-11-14 15:52:14 +00:00
descrobject.h gh-41779: Allow defining any __slots__ for a class derived from tuple (GH-141763) 2026-01-06 11:36:00 +02:00
dictobject.h gh-141726: Add PyDict_SetDefaultRef() to the Stable ABI (#141727) 2025-11-19 11:38:10 +00:00
dynamic_annotations.h gh-96959: Update HTTP links which are redirected to HTTPS (GH-96961) 2022-09-24 14:38:53 +03:00
enumobject.h
errcode.h gh-107450: Check for overflow in the tokenizer and fix overflow test (#110832) 2023-10-16 16:42:49 +02:00
exports.h gh-141671: PyMODINIT_FUNC: apply __declspec(dllexport) on Windows (GH-141672) 2026-01-07 13:09:48 +01:00
fileobject.h gh-106320: Remove _PyIsSelectable_fd() C API (#107142) 2023-07-23 19:07:12 +00:00
fileutils.h gh-67341: fix a typo in Include/fileutils.h (#136049) 2025-07-14 08:02:05 +00:00
floatobject.h gh-141004: soft-deprecate Py_INFINITY macro (#141033) 2025-11-12 13:44:49 +01:00
frameobject.h bpo-45434: Remove useless space in includes (GH-28963) 2021-10-15 01:50:04 +02:00
genericaliasobject.h bpo-44654: Refactor and clean up the union type implementation (GH-27196) 2021-07-17 22:44:10 +03:00
import.h gh-133644: remove deprecated PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock (#133655) 2025-05-08 13:08:43 +00:00
intrcheck.h gh-106320: Remove private _PyOS_IsMainThread() function (#108605) 2023-08-29 03:20:31 +00:00
iterobject.h gh-106320: Remove _PyAnextAwaitable_Type from the public C API (#108597) 2023-08-29 02:05:11 +00:00
listobject.h gh-114329: Fix PyList_GetItemRef() limited C API definition (#117520) 2024-04-03 21:02:42 +00:00
longobject.h gh-143869: Add PEP 757 functions to the limited API (#143906) 2026-01-21 14:47:14 +01:00
marshal.h gh-79315: Add Include/cpython/marshal.h header (#139725) 2025-10-07 23:49:08 +02:00
memoryobject.h gh-79315: Add Include/cpython/memoryobject.h header (#99723) 2022-11-23 15:44:42 +01:00
methodobject.h gh-132097: use a macro for semantically casting function pointers (#132406) 2025-04-18 12:24:34 +02:00
modsupport.h gh-142225: Fix PyABIInfo_VAR macro (GH-142230) 2025-12-04 10:33:15 +01:00
moduleobject.h gh-143883: Use named parameters in PyModExport-related declarations & docs (GH-143884) 2026-01-27 10:28:28 +00:00
object.h gh-139165: Make Py_SIZE, Py_IS_TYPE,Py_ SET_SIZE regular functions in stable ABI (GH-139166) 2025-11-25 14:30:33 +01:00
objimpl.h gh-102013: Move PyUnstable_GC_VisitObjects() to Include/cpython/objimpl.h (#115560) 2024-02-16 15:49:13 +01:00
opcode.h gh-100239: replace BINARY_SUBSCR & family by BINARY_OP with oparg NB_SUBSCR (#129700) 2025-02-07 22:39:54 +00:00
opcode_ids.h gh-142982: Specialize CALL_FUNCTION_EX (GH-143391) 2026-01-06 20:34:08 +00:00
osdefs.h gh-108765: Reformat Include/osdefs.h (#108766) 2023-09-01 14:35:39 +00:00
osmodule.h Issue #29058: All stable API extensions added after Python 3.2 are now 2016-12-27 14:57:39 +02:00
patchlevel.h Post 3.15.0a5 2026-01-14 19:30:22 +02:00
py_curses.h gh-125843: indicate which C function caused a curses.error (#125844) 2025-05-19 15:53:39 +02:00
pyatomic.h gh-108724: Add PyMutex and _PyParkingLot APIs (gh-109344) 2023-09-19 09:54:29 -06:00
pybuffer.h gh-102500: Implement PEP 688 (#102521) 2023-05-04 07:59:46 -07:00
pycapsule.h gh-108240: Add pycore_capsule.h internal header file (#108596) 2023-08-29 01:20:02 +00:00
pydtrace.d bpo-36842: Implement PEP 578 (GH-12613) 2019-05-23 08:45:22 -07:00
pydtrace.h Fix pydtrace.d path comment in Include/pydtrace.h (#28539) 2022-12-31 22:40:25 +05:30
pyerrors.h gh-119521: Rename IncompleteInputError to _IncompleteInputError and remove from public API/ABI (GH-119680) 2024-06-24 14:08:12 +02:00
pyexpat.h gh-90949: expose Expat API to tune exponential expansion protections (#139368) 2025-09-28 08:27:04 +00:00
pyframe.h gh-93937, C API: Move PyFrame_GetBack() to Python.h (#93938) 2022-06-19 12:02:33 +02:00
pyhash.h gh-111545: Add Include/cpython/pyhash.h header file (#112063) 2023-11-15 01:19:20 +01:00
pylifecycle.h gh-133644: Remove deprecated Python initialization getter functions (#133661) 2025-05-09 11:39:23 +00:00
pymacconfig.h gh-110820: Make sure processor specific defines are correct for Universal 2 build on macOS (#112828) 2023-12-08 10:09:34 +01:00
pymacro.h gh-141370: Fix undefined behavior when using Py_ABS() (GH-141548) 2025-12-05 16:24:35 +02:00
pymath.h gh-141004: soft-deprecate Py_INFINITY macro (#141033) 2025-11-12 13:44:49 +01:00
pymem.h gh-85283: Add PyMem_RawMalloc() to the limited C API (#108570) 2023-10-17 02:41:51 +02:00
pyport.h gh-142163: Only define HAVE_THREAD_LOCAL when Py_BUILD_CORE is set (#142164) 2025-12-02 09:43:11 +05:30
pystate.h gh-108867: Add PyThreadState_GetUnchecked() function (#108870) 2023-10-03 16:53:51 +00:00
pystats.h GH-124284: Add stats for refcount operations on immortal objects (GH-124288) 2024-09-23 19:10:55 +01:00
pystrcmp.h
pystrtod.h gh-106320: Remove private float C API functions (#108430) 2023-08-24 19:09:49 +02:00
Python.h gh-79315: Remove Include/pylock.h and Include/monitoring.h (#139731) 2025-10-08 00:49:24 +02:00
pythonrun.h gh-130396: Move PYOS_LOG2_STACK_MARGIN to internal headers (#135928) 2025-07-01 15:18:17 +02:00
pythread.h gh-137884: Added threading.get_native_id() on Illumos/Solaris (GH-137927) 2025-08-20 17:10:44 +00:00
pytypedefs.h bpo-45459: Fix PyModuleDef_Slot type in the limited C API (GH-31668) 2022-03-03 23:06:55 +01:00
rangeobject.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
README.rst gh-101101: Unstable C API tier (PEP 689) (GH-101102) 2023-02-28 09:31:01 +01:00
refcount.h gh-140153: Fix Py_REFCNT() definition on limited C API 3.11-3.13 (#140158) 2025-10-15 16:36:49 +02:00
setobject.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
sliceobject.h gh-79315: Add Include/cpython/sliceobject.h header (#139729) 2025-10-08 00:48:18 +02:00
structmember.h Fix typos in comments (#120188) 2024-06-07 10:19:41 +02:00
structseq.h gh-79315: Add Include/cpython/structseq.h header (#139730) 2025-10-08 01:19:50 +02:00
sysmodule.h gh-138886: Remove deprecated PySys_ResetWarnOptions C-API function (#138887) 2025-09-15 12:01:33 +03:00
traceback.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
tupleobject.h gh-87347: Add parenthesis around PyXXX_Check() arguments (#92815) 2022-06-16 13:49:43 +02:00
typeslots.h Revert "gh-133395: add option for extension modules to specialize BINARY_OP/SUBSCR, apply to arrays (#133396)" (#133498) 2025-05-06 13:12:26 +03:00
unicodeobject.h gh-133610: Remove PyUnicode_AsDecoded/Encoded functions (#133612) 2025-05-09 17:31:24 +02:00
warnings.h bpo-35134: Split warnings.h and weakrefobject.h (GH-29042) 2021-10-19 01:31:57 +02:00
weakrefobject.h gh-133644: remove PyWeakref_GetObject and PyWeakref_GET_OBJECT (GH-133657) 2025-09-24 11:25:56 +02:00

The Python C API
================

The C API is divided into these sections:

1. ``Include/``: Limited API
2. ``Include/cpython/``: CPython implementation details
3. ``Include/cpython/``, names with the ``PyUnstable_`` prefix: API that can
   change between minor releases
4. ``Include/internal/``, and any name with ``_`` prefix: The internal API

Information on changing the C API is available `in the developer guide`_

.. _in the developer guide: https://devguide.python.org/c-api/