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130 lines
3.8 KiB
Python
Executable file
130 lines
3.8 KiB
Python
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""\
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List python source files.
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There are three functions to check whether a file is a Python source, listed
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here with increasing complexity:
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- has_python_ext() checks whether a file name ends in '.py[w]'.
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- look_like_python() checks whether the file is not binary and either has
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the '.py[w]' extension or the first line contains the word 'python'.
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- can_be_compiled() checks whether the file can be compiled by compile().
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The file also must be of appropriate size - not bigger than a megabyte.
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walk_python_files() recursively lists all Python files under the given directories.
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"""
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__author__ = "Oleg Broytmann, Georg Brandl"
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__all__ = ["has_python_ext", "looks_like_python", "can_be_compiled", "walk_python_files"]
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import os, re
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binary_re = re.compile('[\x00-\x08\x0E-\x1F\x7F]')
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debug = False
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def print_debug(msg):
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if debug: print(msg)
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def _open(fullpath):
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try:
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size = os.stat(fullpath).st_size
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except OSError as err: # Permission denied - ignore the file
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print_debug("%s: permission denied: %s" % (fullpath, err))
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return None
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if size > 1024*1024: # too big
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print_debug("%s: the file is too big: %d bytes" % (fullpath, size))
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return None
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try:
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return open(fullpath)
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except IOError as err: # Access denied, or a special file - ignore it
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print_debug("%s: access denied: %s" % (fullpath, err))
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return None
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def has_python_ext(fullpath):
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return fullpath.endswith(".py") or fullpath.endswith(".pyw")
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def looks_like_python(fullpath):
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infile = _open(fullpath)
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if infile is None:
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return False
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line = infile.readline()
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infile.close()
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if binary_re.search(line):
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# file appears to be binary
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print_debug("%s: appears to be binary" % fullpath)
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return False
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if fullpath.endswith(".py") or fullpath.endswith(".pyw"):
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return True
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elif "python" in line:
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# disguised Python script (e.g. CGI)
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return True
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return False
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def can_be_compiled(fullpath):
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infile = _open(fullpath)
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if infile is None:
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return False
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code = infile.read()
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infile.close()
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try:
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compile(code, fullpath, "exec")
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except Exception as err:
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print_debug("%s: cannot compile: %s" % (fullpath, err))
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return False
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return True
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def walk_python_files(paths, is_python=looks_like_python, exclude_dirs=None):
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"""\
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Recursively yield all Python source files below the given paths.
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paths: a list of files and/or directories to be checked.
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is_python: a function that takes a file name and checks whether it is a
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Python source file
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exclude_dirs: a list of directory base names that should be excluded in
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the search
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"""
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if exclude_dirs is None:
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exclude_dirs=[]
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for path in paths:
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print_debug("testing: %s" % path)
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if os.path.isfile(path):
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if is_python(path):
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yield path
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elif os.path.isdir(path):
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print_debug(" it is a directory")
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for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
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for exclude in exclude_dirs:
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if exclude in dirnames:
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dirnames.remove(exclude)
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for filename in filenames:
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fullpath = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
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print_debug("testing: %s" % fullpath)
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if is_python(fullpath):
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yield fullpath
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else:
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print_debug(" unknown type")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Two simple examples/tests
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for fullpath in walk_python_files(['.']):
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print(fullpath)
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print("----------")
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for fullpath in walk_python_files(['.'], is_python=can_be_compiled):
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print(fullpath)
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