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	* bpo-43120: Add a number of LOG_* constants to syslog This adds a number of syslog facilities to the syslogmodule.c. These values are available on macOS. * Switch contant documentation to the data directive This fixes a CI warning and matches the pattern used in the documentation for ``os``. * Update Doc/library/syslog.rst Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			456 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			456 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/***********************************************************
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Copyright 1994 by Lance Ellinghouse,
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Cathedral City, California Republic, United States of America.
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                        All Rights Reserved
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Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
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provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
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both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
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supporting documentation, and that the name of Lance Ellinghouse
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not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
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of the software without specific, written prior permission.
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LANCE ELLINGHOUSE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
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THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL LANCE ELLINGHOUSE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
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INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
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FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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******************************************************************/
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/******************************************************************
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Revision history:
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2010/04/20 (Sean Reifschneider)
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  - Use basename(sys.argv[0]) for the default "ident".
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  - Arguments to openlog() are now keyword args and are all optional.
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  - syslog() calls openlog() if it hasn't already been called.
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1998/04/28 (Sean Reifschneider)
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  - When facility not specified to syslog() method, use default from openlog()
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    (This is how it was claimed to work in the documentation)
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  - Potential resource leak of o_ident, now cleaned up in closelog()
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  - Minor comment accuracy fix.
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95/06/29 (Steve Clift)
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  - Changed arg parsing to use PyArg_ParseTuple.
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  - Added PyErr_Clear() call(s) where needed.
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  - Fix core dumps if user message contains format specifiers.
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  - Change openlog arg defaults to match normal syslog behavior.
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  - Plug memory leak in openlog().
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  - Fix setlogmask() to return previous mask value.
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******************************************************************/
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/* syslog module */
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// clinic/syslogmodule.c.h uses internal pycore_modsupport.h API
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#ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE_BUILTIN
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#  define Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE 1
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#endif
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#include "Python.h"
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#include "osdefs.h"               // SEP
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#include <syslog.h>
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/*[clinic input]
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module syslog
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=da39a3ee5e6b4b0d input=478f4ac94a1d4cae]*/
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#include "clinic/syslogmodule.c.h"
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/*  only one instance, only one syslog, so globals should be ok,
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 *  these fields are writable from the main interpreter only. */
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static PyObject *S_ident_o = NULL;  // identifier, held by openlog()
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static char S_log_open = 0;
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static inline int
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is_main_interpreter(void)
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{
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    return (PyInterpreterState_Get() == PyInterpreterState_Main());
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}
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static PyObject *
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syslog_get_argv(void)
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{
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    /* Figure out what to use for as the program "ident" for openlog().
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     * This swallows exceptions and continues rather than failing out,
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     * because the syslog module can still be used because openlog(3)
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     * is optional.
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     */
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    Py_ssize_t argv_len, scriptlen;
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    PyObject *scriptobj;
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    Py_ssize_t slash;
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    PyObject *argv = PySys_GetObject("argv");
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    if (argv == NULL) {
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        return(NULL);
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    }
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    argv_len = PyList_Size(argv);
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    if (argv_len == -1) {
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        PyErr_Clear();
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        return(NULL);
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    }
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    if (argv_len == 0) {
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        return(NULL);
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    }
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    scriptobj = PyList_GetItem(argv, 0);
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    if (scriptobj == NULL) {
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        PyErr_Clear();
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    if (!PyUnicode_Check(scriptobj)) {
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        return(NULL);
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    }
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    scriptlen = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(scriptobj);
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    if (scriptlen == 0) {
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        return(NULL);
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    }
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    slash = PyUnicode_FindChar(scriptobj, SEP, 0, scriptlen, -1);
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    if (slash == -2) {
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        PyErr_Clear();
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    if (slash != -1) {
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        return PyUnicode_Substring(scriptobj, slash + 1, scriptlen);
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    } else {
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        Py_INCREF(scriptobj);
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        return(scriptobj);
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    }
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.openlog
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    ident: unicode = NULL
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    logoption as logopt: long = 0
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    facility: long(c_default="LOG_USER") = LOG_USER
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Set logging options of subsequent syslog() calls.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static PyObject *
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syslog_openlog_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *ident, long logopt,
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                    long facility)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=5476c12829b6eb75 input=8a987a96a586eee7]*/
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{
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    // Since the sys.openlog changes the process level state of syslog library,
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    // this operation is only allowed for the main interpreter.
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    if (!is_main_interpreter()) {
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        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "subinterpreter can't use syslog.openlog()");
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    const char *ident_str = NULL;
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    if (ident) {
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        Py_INCREF(ident);
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    }
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    else {
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        /* get sys.argv[0] or NULL if we can't for some reason  */
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        ident = syslog_get_argv();
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    }
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    /* At this point, ident should be INCREF()ed.  openlog(3) does not
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     * make a copy, and syslog(3) later uses it.  We can't garbagecollect it.
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     * If NULL, just let openlog figure it out (probably using C argv[0]).
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     */
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    if (ident) {
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        ident_str = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(ident);
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        if (ident_str == NULL) {
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            Py_DECREF(ident);
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            return NULL;
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        }
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    }
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    if (PySys_Audit("syslog.openlog", "Oll", ident ? ident : Py_None, logopt, facility) < 0) {
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        Py_DECREF(ident);
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    openlog(ident_str, logopt, facility);
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    S_log_open = 1;
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    Py_XSETREF(S_ident_o, ident);
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    Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.syslog
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    [
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    priority: int(c_default="LOG_INFO") = LOG_INFO
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    ]
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    message: str
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    /
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Send the string message to the system logger.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static PyObject *
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syslog_syslog_impl(PyObject *module, int group_left_1, int priority,
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                   const char *message)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=c3dbc73445a0e078 input=ac83d92b12ea3d4e]*/
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{
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    if (PySys_Audit("syslog.syslog", "is", priority, message) < 0) {
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    /*  if log is not opened, open it now  */
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    if (!S_log_open) {
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        if (!is_main_interpreter()) {
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            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "subinterpreter can't use syslog.syslog() "
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                                                "until the syslog is opened by the main interpreter");
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            return NULL;
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        }
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        PyObject *openlog_ret = syslog_openlog_impl(module, NULL, 0, LOG_USER);
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        if (openlog_ret == NULL) {
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            return NULL;
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        }
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        Py_DECREF(openlog_ret);
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    }
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    /* Incref ident, because it can be decrefed if syslog.openlog() is
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     * called when the GIL is released.
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     */
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    PyObject *ident = Py_XNewRef(S_ident_o);
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#ifdef __APPLE__
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    // gh-98178: On macOS, libc syslog() is not thread-safe
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    syslog(priority, "%s", message);
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#else
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    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
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    syslog(priority, "%s", message);
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    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS;
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#endif
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    Py_XDECREF(ident);
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    Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.closelog
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Reset the syslog module values and call the system library closelog().
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static PyObject *
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syslog_closelog_impl(PyObject *module)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=97890a80a24b1b84 input=fb77a54d447acf07]*/
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{
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    // Since the sys.closelog changes the process level state of syslog library,
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    // this operation is only allowed for the main interpreter.
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    if (!is_main_interpreter()) {
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        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "sunbinterpreter can't use syslog.closelog()");
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    if (PySys_Audit("syslog.closelog", NULL) < 0) {
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    if (S_log_open) {
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        closelog();
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        Py_CLEAR(S_ident_o);
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        S_log_open = 0;
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    }
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    Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.setlogmask -> long
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    maskpri: long
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    /
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Set the priority mask to maskpri and return the previous mask value.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static long
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syslog_setlogmask_impl(PyObject *module, long maskpri)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=d6ed163917b434bf input=adff2c2b76c7629c]*/
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{
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    if (PySys_Audit("syslog.setlogmask", "l", maskpri) < 0) {
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        return -1;
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    }
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    return setlogmask(maskpri);
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.LOG_MASK -> long
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    pri: long
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    /
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Calculates the mask for the individual priority pri.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static long
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syslog_LOG_MASK_impl(PyObject *module, long pri)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=c4a5bbfcc74c7c94 input=534829cb7fb5f7d2]*/
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{
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    return LOG_MASK(pri);
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}
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/*[clinic input]
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syslog.LOG_UPTO -> long
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    pri: long
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    /
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Calculates the mask for all priorities up to and including pri.
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[clinic start generated code]*/
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static long
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syslog_LOG_UPTO_impl(PyObject *module, long pri)
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/*[clinic end generated code: output=9eab083c90601d7e input=5e906d6c406b7458]*/
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{
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    return LOG_UPTO(pri);
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}
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/* List of functions defined in the module */
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static PyMethodDef syslog_methods[] = {
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    SYSLOG_OPENLOG_METHODDEF
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    SYSLOG_CLOSELOG_METHODDEF
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    SYSLOG_SYSLOG_METHODDEF
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    SYSLOG_SETLOGMASK_METHODDEF
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    SYSLOG_LOG_MASK_METHODDEF
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    SYSLOG_LOG_UPTO_METHODDEF
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    {NULL,              NULL,                   0}
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};
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static int
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syslog_exec(PyObject *module)
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{
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#define ADD_INT_MACRO(module, macro)                                  \
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    do {                                                              \
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        if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, #macro, macro) < 0) {     \
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            return -1;                                                \
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        }                                                             \
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    } while (0)
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    /* Priorities */
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_EMERG);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_ALERT);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_CRIT);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_ERR);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_WARNING);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_NOTICE);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_INFO);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_DEBUG);
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    /* openlog() option flags */
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_PID);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_CONS);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_NDELAY);
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#ifdef LOG_ODELAY
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_ODELAY);
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#endif
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#ifdef LOG_NOWAIT
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_NOWAIT);
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#endif
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#ifdef LOG_PERROR
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_PERROR);
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#endif
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    /* Facilities */
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_KERN);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_USER);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_MAIL);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_DAEMON);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_AUTH);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LPR);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL0);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL1);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL2);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL3);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL4);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL5);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL6);
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LOCAL7);
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#ifndef LOG_SYSLOG
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#define LOG_SYSLOG              LOG_DAEMON
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#endif
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						|
#ifndef LOG_NEWS
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#define LOG_NEWS                LOG_MAIL
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						|
#endif
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						|
#ifndef LOG_UUCP
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#define LOG_UUCP                LOG_MAIL
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						|
#endif
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#ifndef LOG_CRON
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#define LOG_CRON                LOG_DAEMON
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#endif
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 | 
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    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_SYSLOG);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_CRON);
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						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_UUCP);
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_NEWS);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_AUTHPRIV);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_FTP
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_FTP);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_NETINFO
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_NETINFO);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_REMOTEAUTH
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_REMOTEAUTH);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_INSTALL
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_INSTALL);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_RAS
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_RAS);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef LOG_LAUNCHD
 | 
						|
    ADD_INT_MACRO(module, LOG_LAUNCHD);
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
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    return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static PyModuleDef_Slot syslog_slots[] = {
 | 
						|
    {Py_mod_exec, syslog_exec},
 | 
						|
    {Py_mod_multiple_interpreters, Py_MOD_PER_INTERPRETER_GIL_SUPPORTED},
 | 
						|
    {0, NULL}
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Initialization function for the module */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct PyModuleDef syslogmodule = {
 | 
						|
    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
 | 
						|
    .m_name = "syslog",
 | 
						|
    .m_size = 0,
 | 
						|
    .m_methods = syslog_methods,
 | 
						|
    .m_slots = syslog_slots,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
PyMODINIT_FUNC
 | 
						|
PyInit_syslog(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
    return PyModuleDef_Init(&syslogmodule);
 | 
						|
}
 |