cpython/Tools/cases_generator/generators_common.py
Ken Jin 22b0de2755
gh-117139: Convert the evaluation stack to stack refs (#118450)
This PR sets up tagged pointers for CPython.

The general idea is to create a separate struct _PyStackRef for everything on the evaluation stack to store the bits. This forces the C compiler to warn us if we try to cast things or pull things out of the struct directly.

Only for free threading: We tag the low bit if something is deferred - that means we skip incref and decref operations on it. This behavior may change in the future if Mark's plans to defer all objects in the interpreter loop pans out.

This implies a strict stack reference discipline is required. ALL incref and decref operations on stackrefs must use the stackref variants. It is unsafe to untag something then do normal incref/decref ops on it.

The new incref and decref variants are called dup and close. They mimic a "handle" API operating on these stackrefs.

Please read Include/internal/pycore_stackref.h for more information!

---------

Co-authored-by: Mark Shannon <9448417+markshannon@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-27 03:10:43 +08:00

240 lines
5.9 KiB
Python

from pathlib import Path
from typing import TextIO
from analyzer import (
Instruction,
Uop,
Properties,
)
from cwriter import CWriter
from typing import Callable, Mapping, TextIO, Iterator
from lexer import Token
from stack import Stack
ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
DEFAULT_INPUT = (ROOT / "Python/bytecodes.c").absolute().as_posix()
def root_relative_path(filename: str) -> str:
try:
return Path(filename).absolute().relative_to(ROOT).as_posix()
except ValueError:
# Not relative to root, just return original path.
return filename
def write_header(
generator: str, sources: list[str], outfile: TextIO, comment: str = "//"
) -> None:
outfile.write(
f"""{comment} This file is generated by {root_relative_path(generator)}
{comment} from:
{comment} {", ".join(root_relative_path(src) for src in sources)}
{comment} Do not edit!
"""
)
def emit_to(out: CWriter, tkn_iter: Iterator[Token], end: str) -> None:
parens = 0
for tkn in tkn_iter:
if tkn.kind == end and parens == 0:
return
if tkn.kind == "LPAREN":
parens += 1
if tkn.kind == "RPAREN":
parens -= 1
out.emit(tkn)
def replace_deopt(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
unused: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
out.emit_at("DEOPT_IF", tkn)
out.emit(next(tkn_iter))
emit_to(out, tkn_iter, "RPAREN")
next(tkn_iter) # Semi colon
out.emit(", ")
assert inst is not None
assert inst.family is not None
out.emit(inst.family.name)
out.emit(");\n")
def replace_error(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
out.emit_at("if ", tkn)
out.emit(next(tkn_iter))
emit_to(out, tkn_iter, "COMMA")
label = next(tkn_iter).text
next(tkn_iter) # RPAREN
next(tkn_iter) # Semi colon
out.emit(") ")
c_offset = stack.peek_offset.to_c()
try:
offset = -int(c_offset)
close = ";\n"
except ValueError:
offset = None
out.emit(f"{{ stack_pointer += {c_offset}; ")
close = "; }\n"
out.emit("goto ")
if offset:
out.emit(f"pop_{offset}_")
out.emit(label)
out.emit(close)
def replace_error_no_pop(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
next(tkn_iter) # LPAREN
next(tkn_iter) # RPAREN
next(tkn_iter) # Semi colon
out.emit_at("goto error;", tkn)
def replace_decrefs(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
out.emit_at("", tkn)
for var in uop.stack.inputs:
if var.name == "unused" or var.name == "null" or var.peek:
continue
if var.size != "1":
out.emit(f"for (int _i = {var.size}; --_i >= 0;) {{\n")
out.emit(f"PyStackRef_CLOSE({var.name}[_i]);\n")
out.emit("}\n")
elif var.condition:
if var.condition == "1":
out.emit(f"PyStackRef_CLOSE({var.name});\n")
elif var.condition != "0":
out.emit(f"PyStackRef_XCLOSE({var.name});\n")
else:
out.emit(f"PyStackRef_CLOSE({var.name});\n")
def replace_sync_sp(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
stack.flush(out)
def replace_check_eval_breaker(
out: CWriter,
tkn: Token,
tkn_iter: Iterator[Token],
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
) -> None:
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
next(tkn_iter)
if not uop.properties.ends_with_eval_breaker:
out.emit_at("CHECK_EVAL_BREAKER();", tkn)
REPLACEMENT_FUNCTIONS = {
"EXIT_IF": replace_deopt,
"DEOPT_IF": replace_deopt,
"ERROR_IF": replace_error,
"ERROR_NO_POP": replace_error_no_pop,
"DECREF_INPUTS": replace_decrefs,
"CHECK_EVAL_BREAKER": replace_check_eval_breaker,
"SYNC_SP": replace_sync_sp,
}
ReplacementFunctionType = Callable[
[CWriter, Token, Iterator[Token], Uop, Stack, Instruction | None], None
]
def emit_tokens(
out: CWriter,
uop: Uop,
stack: Stack,
inst: Instruction | None,
replacement_functions: Mapping[
str, ReplacementFunctionType
] = REPLACEMENT_FUNCTIONS,
) -> None:
tkns = uop.body[1:-1]
if not tkns:
return
tkn_iter = iter(tkns)
out.start_line()
for tkn in tkn_iter:
if tkn.kind == "IDENTIFIER" and tkn.text in replacement_functions:
replacement_functions[tkn.text](out, tkn, tkn_iter, uop, stack, inst)
else:
out.emit(tkn)
def cflags(p: Properties) -> str:
flags: list[str] = []
if p.oparg:
flags.append("HAS_ARG_FLAG")
if p.uses_co_consts:
flags.append("HAS_CONST_FLAG")
if p.uses_co_names:
flags.append("HAS_NAME_FLAG")
if p.jumps:
flags.append("HAS_JUMP_FLAG")
if p.has_free:
flags.append("HAS_FREE_FLAG")
if p.uses_locals:
flags.append("HAS_LOCAL_FLAG")
if p.eval_breaker:
flags.append("HAS_EVAL_BREAK_FLAG")
if p.deopts:
flags.append("HAS_DEOPT_FLAG")
if p.side_exit:
flags.append("HAS_EXIT_FLAG")
if not p.infallible:
flags.append("HAS_ERROR_FLAG")
if p.error_without_pop:
flags.append("HAS_ERROR_NO_POP_FLAG")
if p.escapes:
flags.append("HAS_ESCAPES_FLAG")
if p.pure:
flags.append("HAS_PURE_FLAG")
if p.oparg_and_1:
flags.append("HAS_OPARG_AND_1_FLAG")
if flags:
return " | ".join(flags)
else:
return "0"