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			419 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			419 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| """Generic output formatting.
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| 
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| Formatter objects transform an abstract flow of formatting events into
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| specific output events on writer objects. Formatters manage several stack
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| structures to allow various properties of a writer object to be changed and
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| restored; writers need not be able to handle relative changes nor any sort
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| of ``change back'' operation. Specific writer properties which may be
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| controlled via formatter objects are horizontal alignment, font, and left
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| margin indentations. A mechanism is provided which supports providing
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| arbitrary, non-exclusive style settings to a writer as well. Additional
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| interfaces facilitate formatting events which are not reversible, such as
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| paragraph separation.
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| 
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| Writer objects encapsulate device interfaces. Abstract devices, such as
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| file formats, are supported as well as physical devices. The provided
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| implementations all work with abstract devices. The interface makes
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| available mechanisms for setting the properties which formatter objects
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| manage and inserting data into the output.
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| """
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| 
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| import string
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| import sys
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| from types import StringType
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| 
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| 
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| AS_IS = None
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| 
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| 
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| class NullFormatter:
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| 
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|     def __init__(self, writer=None):
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|         if not writer:
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|             writer = NullWriter()
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|         self.writer = writer
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|     def end_paragraph(self, blankline): pass
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|     def add_line_break(self): pass
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|     def add_hor_rule(self, *args, **kw): pass
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|     def add_label_data(self, format, counter, blankline=None): pass
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|     def add_flowing_data(self, data): pass
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|     def add_literal_data(self, data): pass
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|     def flush_softspace(self): pass
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|     def push_alignment(self, align): pass
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|     def pop_alignment(self): pass
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|     def push_font(self, x): pass
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|     def pop_font(self): pass
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|     def push_margin(self, margin): pass
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|     def pop_margin(self): pass
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|     def set_spacing(self, spacing): pass
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|     def push_style(self, *styles): pass
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|     def pop_style(self, n=1): pass
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|     def assert_line_data(self, flag=1): pass
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| 
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| 
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| class AbstractFormatter:
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| 
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|     #  Space handling policy:  blank spaces at the boundary between elements
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|     #  are handled by the outermost context.  "Literal" data is not checked
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|     #  to determine context, so spaces in literal data are handled directly
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|     #  in all circumstances.
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| 
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|     def __init__(self, writer):
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|         self.writer = writer            # Output device
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|         self.align = None               # Current alignment
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|         self.align_stack = []           # Alignment stack
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|         self.font_stack = []            # Font state
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|         self.margin_stack = []          # Margin state
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|         self.spacing = None             # Vertical spacing state
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|         self.style_stack = []           # Other state, e.g. color
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|         self.nospace = 1                # Should leading space be suppressed
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|         self.softspace = 0              # Should a space be inserted
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|         self.para_end = 1               # Just ended a paragraph
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|         self.parskip = 0                # Skipped space between paragraphs?
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|         self.hard_break = 1             # Have a hard break
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|         self.have_label = 0
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| 
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|     def end_paragraph(self, blankline):
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|         if not self.hard_break:
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|             self.writer.send_line_break()
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|             self.have_label = 0
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|         if self.parskip < blankline and not self.have_label:
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|             self.writer.send_paragraph(blankline - self.parskip)
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|             self.parskip = blankline
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|             self.have_label = 0
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|         self.hard_break = self.nospace = self.para_end = 1
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|         self.softspace = 0
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| 
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|     def add_line_break(self):
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|         if not (self.hard_break or self.para_end):
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|             self.writer.send_line_break()
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|             self.have_label = self.parskip = 0
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|         self.hard_break = self.nospace = 1
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|         self.softspace = 0
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| 
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|     def add_hor_rule(self, *args, **kw):
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|         if not self.hard_break:
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|             self.writer.send_line_break()
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|         apply(self.writer.send_hor_rule, args, kw)
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|         self.hard_break = self.nospace = 1
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|         self.have_label = self.para_end = self.softspace = self.parskip = 0
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| 
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|     def add_label_data(self, format, counter, blankline = None):
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|         if self.have_label or not self.hard_break:
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|             self.writer.send_line_break()
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|         if not self.para_end:
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|             self.writer.send_paragraph((blankline and 1) or 0)
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|         if type(format) is StringType:
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|             self.writer.send_label_data(self.format_counter(format, counter))
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|         else:
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|             self.writer.send_label_data(format)
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|         self.nospace = self.have_label = self.hard_break = self.para_end = 1
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|         self.softspace = self.parskip = 0
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| 
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|     def format_counter(self, format, counter):
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|         label = ''
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|         for c in format:
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|             if c == '1':
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|                 label = label + ('%d' % counter)
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|             elif c in 'aA':
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|                 if counter > 0:
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|                     label = label + self.format_letter(c, counter)
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|             elif c in 'iI':
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|                 if counter > 0:
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|                     label = label + self.format_roman(c, counter)
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|             else:
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|                 label = label + c
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|         return label
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| 
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|     def format_letter(self, case, counter):
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|         label = ''
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|         while counter > 0:
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|             counter, x = divmod(counter-1, 26)
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|             # This makes a strong assumption that lowercase letters
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|             # and uppercase letters form two contiguous blocks, with
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|             # letters in order!
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|             s = chr(ord(case) + x)
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|             label = s + label
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|         return label
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| 
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|     def format_roman(self, case, counter):
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|         ones = ['i', 'x', 'c', 'm']
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|         fives = ['v', 'l', 'd']
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|         label, index = '', 0
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|         # This will die of IndexError when counter is too big
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|         while counter > 0:
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|             counter, x = divmod(counter, 10)
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|             if x == 9:
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|                 label = ones[index] + ones[index+1] + label
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|             elif x == 4:
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|                 label = ones[index] + fives[index] + label
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|             else:
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|                 if x >= 5:
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|                     s = fives[index]
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|                     x = x-5
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|                 else:
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|                     s = ''
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|                 s = s + ones[index]*x
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|                 label = s + label
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|             index = index + 1
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|         if case == 'I':
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|             return label.upper()
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|         return label
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| 
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|     def add_flowing_data(self, data,
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|                          # These are only here to load them into locals:
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|                          whitespace = string.whitespace,
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|                          join = string.join, split = string.split):
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|         if not data: return
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|         # The following looks a bit convoluted but is a great improvement over
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|         # data = regsub.gsub('[' + string.whitespace + ']+', ' ', data)
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|         prespace = data[:1] in whitespace
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|         postspace = data[-1:] in whitespace
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|         data = join(split(data))
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|         if self.nospace and not data:
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|             return
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|         elif prespace or self.softspace:
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|             if not data:
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|                 if not self.nospace:
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|                     self.softspace = 1
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|                     self.parskip = 0
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|                 return
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|             if not self.nospace:
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|                 data = ' ' + data
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|         self.hard_break = self.nospace = self.para_end = \
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|                           self.parskip = self.have_label = 0
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|         self.softspace = postspace
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|         self.writer.send_flowing_data(data)
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| 
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|     def add_literal_data(self, data):
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|         if not data: return
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|         if self.softspace:
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|             self.writer.send_flowing_data(" ")
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|         self.hard_break = data[-1:] == '\n'
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|         self.nospace = self.para_end = self.softspace = \
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|                        self.parskip = self.have_label = 0
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|         self.writer.send_literal_data(data)
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| 
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|     def flush_softspace(self):
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|         if self.softspace:
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|             self.hard_break = self.para_end = self.parskip = \
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|                               self.have_label = self.softspace = 0
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|             self.nospace = 1
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|             self.writer.send_flowing_data(' ')
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| 
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|     def push_alignment(self, align):
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|         if align and align != self.align:
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|             self.writer.new_alignment(align)
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|             self.align = align
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|             self.align_stack.append(align)
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|         else:
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|             self.align_stack.append(self.align)
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| 
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|     def pop_alignment(self):
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|         if self.align_stack:
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|             del self.align_stack[-1]
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|         if self.align_stack:
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|             self.align = align = self.align_stack[-1]
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|             self.writer.new_alignment(align)
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|         else:
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|             self.align = None
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|             self.writer.new_alignment(None)
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| 
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|     def push_font(self, (size, i, b, tt)):
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|         if self.softspace:
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|             self.hard_break = self.para_end = self.softspace = 0
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|             self.nospace = 1
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|             self.writer.send_flowing_data(' ')
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|         if self.font_stack:
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|             csize, ci, cb, ctt = self.font_stack[-1]
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|             if size is AS_IS: size = csize
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|             if i is AS_IS: i = ci
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|             if b is AS_IS: b = cb
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|             if tt is AS_IS: tt = ctt
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|         font = (size, i, b, tt)
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|         self.font_stack.append(font)
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|         self.writer.new_font(font)
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| 
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|     def pop_font(self):
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|         if self.font_stack:
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|             del self.font_stack[-1]
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|         if self.font_stack:
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|             font = self.font_stack[-1]
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|         else:
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|             font = None
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|         self.writer.new_font(font)
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| 
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|     def push_margin(self, margin):
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|         self.margin_stack.append(margin)
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|         fstack = filter(None, self.margin_stack)
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|         if not margin and fstack:
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|             margin = fstack[-1]
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|         self.writer.new_margin(margin, len(fstack))
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| 
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|     def pop_margin(self):
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|         if self.margin_stack:
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|             del self.margin_stack[-1]
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|         fstack = filter(None, self.margin_stack)
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|         if fstack:
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|             margin = fstack[-1]
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|         else:
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|             margin = None
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|         self.writer.new_margin(margin, len(fstack))
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| 
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|     def set_spacing(self, spacing):
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|         self.spacing = spacing
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|         self.writer.new_spacing(spacing)
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| 
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|     def push_style(self, *styles):
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|         if self.softspace:
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|             self.hard_break = self.para_end = self.softspace = 0
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|             self.nospace = 1
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|             self.writer.send_flowing_data(' ')
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|         for style in styles:
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|             self.style_stack.append(style)
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|         self.writer.new_styles(tuple(self.style_stack))
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| 
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|     def pop_style(self, n=1):
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|         del self.style_stack[-n:]
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|         self.writer.new_styles(tuple(self.style_stack))
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| 
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|     def assert_line_data(self, flag=1):
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|         self.nospace = self.hard_break = not flag
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|         self.para_end = self.parskip = self.have_label = 0
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| 
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| 
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| class NullWriter:
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|     """Minimal writer interface to use in testing & inheritance."""
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|     def __init__(self): pass
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|     def flush(self): pass
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|     def new_alignment(self, align): pass
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|     def new_font(self, font): pass
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|     def new_margin(self, margin, level): pass
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|     def new_spacing(self, spacing): pass
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|     def new_styles(self, styles): pass
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|     def send_paragraph(self, blankline): pass
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|     def send_line_break(self): pass
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|     def send_hor_rule(self, *args, **kw): pass
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|     def send_label_data(self, data): pass
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|     def send_flowing_data(self, data): pass
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|     def send_literal_data(self, data): pass
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| 
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| 
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| class AbstractWriter(NullWriter):
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| 
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|     def new_alignment(self, align):
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|         print "new_alignment(%s)" % `align`
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| 
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|     def new_font(self, font):
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|         print "new_font(%s)" % `font`
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| 
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|     def new_margin(self, margin, level):
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|         print "new_margin(%s, %d)" % (`margin`, level)
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| 
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|     def new_spacing(self, spacing):
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|         print "new_spacing(%s)" % `spacing`
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| 
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|     def new_styles(self, styles):
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|         print "new_styles(%s)" % `styles`
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| 
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|     def send_paragraph(self, blankline):
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|         print "send_paragraph(%s)" % `blankline`
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| 
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|     def send_line_break(self):
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|         print "send_line_break()"
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| 
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|     def send_hor_rule(self, *args, **kw):
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|         print "send_hor_rule()"
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| 
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|     def send_label_data(self, data):
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|         print "send_label_data(%s)" % `data`
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| 
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|     def send_flowing_data(self, data):
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|         print "send_flowing_data(%s)" % `data`
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| 
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|     def send_literal_data(self, data):
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|         print "send_literal_data(%s)" % `data`
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| 
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| 
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| class DumbWriter(NullWriter):
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| 
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|     def __init__(self, file=None, maxcol=72):
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|         self.file = file or sys.stdout
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|         self.maxcol = maxcol
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|         NullWriter.__init__(self)
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|         self.reset()
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| 
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|     def reset(self):
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|         self.col = 0
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|         self.atbreak = 0
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| 
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|     def send_paragraph(self, blankline):
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|         self.file.write('\n'*blankline)
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|         self.col = 0
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|         self.atbreak = 0
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| 
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|     def send_line_break(self):
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|         self.file.write('\n')
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|         self.col = 0
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|         self.atbreak = 0
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| 
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|     def send_hor_rule(self, *args, **kw):
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|         self.file.write('\n')
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|         self.file.write('-'*self.maxcol)
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|         self.file.write('\n')
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|         self.col = 0
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|         self.atbreak = 0
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| 
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|     def send_literal_data(self, data):
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|         self.file.write(data)
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|         i = data.rfind('\n')
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|         if i >= 0:
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|             self.col = 0
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|             data = data[i+1:]
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|         data = data.expandtabs()
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|         self.col = self.col + len(data)
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|         self.atbreak = 0
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| 
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|     def send_flowing_data(self, data):
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|         if not data: return
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|         atbreak = self.atbreak or data[0] in string.whitespace
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|         col = self.col
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|         maxcol = self.maxcol
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|         write = self.file.write
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|         for word in data.split():
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|             if atbreak:
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|                 if col + len(word) >= maxcol:
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|                     write('\n')
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|                     col = 0
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|                 else:
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|                     write(' ')
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|                     col = col + 1
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|             write(word)
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|             col = col + len(word)
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|             atbreak = 1
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|         self.col = col
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|         self.atbreak = data[-1] in string.whitespace
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| 
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| 
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| def test(file = None):
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|     w = DumbWriter()
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|     f = AbstractFormatter(w)
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|     if file:
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|         fp = open(file)
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|     elif sys.argv[1:]:
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|         fp = open(sys.argv[1])
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|     else:
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|         fp = sys.stdin
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|     while 1:
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|         line = fp.readline()
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|         if not line:
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|             break
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|         if line == '\n':
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|             f.end_paragraph(1)
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|         else:
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|             f.add_flowing_data(line)
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|     f.end_paragraph(0)
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| 
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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|     test()
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