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			144 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			144 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| """Tracing metaclass.
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| 
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| XXX This is very much a work in progress.
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| 
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| """
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| 
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| import types, sys
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| 
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| class TraceMetaClass:
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|     """Metaclass for tracing.
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| 
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|     Classes defined using this metaclass have an automatic tracing
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|     feature -- by setting the __trace_output__ instance (or class)
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|     variable to a file object, trace messages about all calls are
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|     written to the file.  The trace formatting can be changed by
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|     defining a suitable __trace_call__ method.
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| 
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|     """
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| 
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|     __inited = 0
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| 
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|     def __init__(self, name, bases, dict):
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|         self.__name__ = name
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|         self.__bases__ = bases
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|         self.__dict = dict
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|         # XXX Can't define __dict__, alas
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|         self.__inited = 1
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| 
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|     def __getattr__(self, name):
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|         try:
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|             return self.__dict[name]
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|         except KeyError:
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|             for base in self.__bases__:
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|                 try:
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|                     return base.__getattr__(name)
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|                 except AttributeError:
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|                     pass
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|             raise AttributeError, name
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| 
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|     def __setattr__(self, name, value):
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|         if not self.__inited:
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|             self.__dict__[name] = value
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|         else:
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|             self.__dict[name] = value
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| 
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|     def __call__(self, *args, **kw):
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|         inst = TracingInstance()
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|         inst.__meta_init__(self)
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|         try:
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|             init = inst.__getattr__('__init__')
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|         except AttributeError:
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|             init = lambda: None
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|         init(*args, **kw)
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|         return inst
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| 
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|     __trace_output__ = None
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| 
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| class TracingInstance:
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|     """Helper class to represent an instance of a tracing class."""
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| 
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|     def __trace_call__(self, fp, fmt, *args):
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|         fp.write((fmt+'\n') % args)
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| 
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|     def __meta_init__(self, klass):
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|         self.__class = klass
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| 
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|     def __getattr__(self, name):
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|         # Invoked for any attr not in the instance's __dict__
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|         try:
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|             raw = self.__class.__getattr__(name)
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|         except AttributeError:
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|             raise AttributeError, name
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|         if type(raw) != types.FunctionType:
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|             return raw
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|         # It's a function
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|         fullname = self.__class.__name__ + "." + name
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|         if not self.__trace_output__ or name == '__trace_call__':
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|             return NotTracingWrapper(fullname, raw, self)
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|         else:
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|             return TracingWrapper(fullname, raw, self)
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| 
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| class NotTracingWrapper:
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|     def __init__(self, name, func, inst):
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|         self.__name__ = name
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|         self.func = func
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|         self.inst = inst
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|     def __call__(self, *args, **kw):
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|         return self.func(self.inst, *args, **kw)
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| 
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| class TracingWrapper(NotTracingWrapper):
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|     def __call__(self, *args, **kw):
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|         self.inst.__trace_call__(self.inst.__trace_output__,
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|                                  "calling %s, inst=%s, args=%s, kw=%s",
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|                                  self.__name__, self.inst, args, kw)
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|         try:
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|             rv = self.func(self.inst, *args, **kw)
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|         except:
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|             t, v, tb = sys.exc_info()
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|             self.inst.__trace_call__(self.inst.__trace_output__,
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|                                      "returning from %s with exception %s: %s",
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|                                      self.__name__, t, v)
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|             raise t, v, tb
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|         else:
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|             self.inst.__trace_call__(self.inst.__trace_output__,
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|                                      "returning from %s with value %s",
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|                                      self.__name__, rv)
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|             return rv
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| 
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| Traced = TraceMetaClass('Traced', (), {'__trace_output__': None})
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| 
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| 
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| def _test():
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|     global C, D
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|     class C(Traced):
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|         def __init__(self, x=0): self.x = x
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|         def m1(self, x): self.x = x
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|         def m2(self, y): return self.x + y
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|         __trace_output__ = sys.stdout
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|     class D(C):
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|         def m2(self, y): print "D.m2(%r)" % (y,); return C.m2(self, y)
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|         __trace_output__ = None
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|     x = C(4321)
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|     print x
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|     print x.x
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|     print x.m1(100)
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|     print x.m1(10)
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|     print x.m2(33)
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|     print x.m1(5)
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|     print x.m2(4000)
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|     print x.x
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| 
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|     print C.__init__
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|     print C.m2
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|     print D.__init__
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|     print D.m2
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| 
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|     y = D()
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|     print y
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|     print y.m1(10)
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|     print y.m2(100)
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|     print y.x
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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|     _test()
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