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			1989 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			64 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1989 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			64 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# Python test set -- part 1, grammar.
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# This just tests whether the parser accepts them all.
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from test.support import check_syntax_error
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from test.support import import_helper
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import annotationlib
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import inspect
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import unittest
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import sys
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import warnings
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# testing import *
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from sys import *
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# different import patterns to check that __annotations__ does not interfere
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# with import machinery
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import test.typinganndata.ann_module as ann_module
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import typing
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from test.typinganndata import ann_module2
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import test
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# These are shared with test_tokenize and other test modules.
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#
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# Note: since several test cases filter out floats by looking for "e" and ".",
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# don't add hexadecimal literals that contain "e" or "E".
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VALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS = [
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    '0_0_0',
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    '4_2',
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    '1_0000_0000',
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    '0b1001_0100',
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    '0xffff_ffff',
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    '0o5_7_7',
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    '1_00_00.5',
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    '1_00_00.5e5',
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    '1_00_00e5_1',
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    '1e1_0',
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    '.1_4',
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    '.1_4e1',
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    '0b_0',
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    '0x_f',
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    '0o_5',
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    '1_00_00j',
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    '1_00_00.5j',
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    '1_00_00e5_1j',
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    '.1_4j',
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    '(1_2.5+3_3j)',
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    '(.5_6j)',
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]
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INVALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS = [
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    # Trailing underscores:
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    '0_',
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    '42_',
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    '1.4j_',
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    '0x_',
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    '0b1_',
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    '0xf_',
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    '0o5_',
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    '0 if 1_Else 1',
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    # Underscores in the base selector:
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    '0_b0',
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    '0_xf',
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    '0_o5',
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    # Old-style octal, still disallowed:
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    '0_7',
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    '09_99',
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    # Multiple consecutive underscores:
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    '4_______2',
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    '0.1__4',
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    '0.1__4j',
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    '0b1001__0100',
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    '0xffff__ffff',
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    '0x___',
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    '0o5__77',
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    '1e1__0',
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    '1e1__0j',
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    # Underscore right before a dot:
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    '1_.4',
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    '1_.4j',
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    # Underscore right after a dot:
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    '1._4',
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    '1._4j',
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    '._5',
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    '._5j',
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    # Underscore right after a sign:
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    '1.0e+_1',
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    '1.0e+_1j',
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    # Underscore right before j:
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    '1.4_j',
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    '1.4e5_j',
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    # Underscore right before e:
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    '1_e1',
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    '1.4_e1',
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    '1.4_e1j',
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    # Underscore right after e:
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    '1e_1',
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    '1.4e_1',
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    '1.4e_1j',
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    # Complex cases with parens:
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    '(1+1.5_j_)',
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    '(1+1.5_j)',
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]
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class TokenTests(unittest.TestCase):
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    from test.support import check_syntax_error
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    from test.support.warnings_helper import check_syntax_warning
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    def test_backslash(self):
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        # Backslash means line continuation:
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        x = 1 \
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        + 1
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        self.assertEqual(x, 2, 'backslash for line continuation')
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        # Backslash does not means continuation in comments :\
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        x = 0
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        self.assertEqual(x, 0, 'backslash ending comment')
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    def test_plain_integers(self):
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        self.assertEqual(type(000), type(0))
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        self.assertEqual(0xff, 255)
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        self.assertEqual(0o377, 255)
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        self.assertEqual(2147483647, 0o17777777777)
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        self.assertEqual(0b1001, 9)
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        # "0x" is not a valid literal
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        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "0x")
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        from sys import maxsize
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        if maxsize == 2147483647:
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            self.assertEqual(-2147483647-1, -0o20000000000)
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            # XXX -2147483648
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            self.assertTrue(0o37777777777 > 0)
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            self.assertTrue(0xffffffff > 0)
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            self.assertTrue(0b1111111111111111111111111111111 > 0)
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            for s in ('2147483648', '0o40000000000', '0x100000000',
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                      '0b10000000000000000000000000000000'):
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                try:
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                    x = eval(s)
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                except OverflowError:
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                    self.fail("OverflowError on huge integer literal %r" % s)
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        elif maxsize == 9223372036854775807:
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            self.assertEqual(-9223372036854775807-1, -0o1000000000000000000000)
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            self.assertTrue(0o1777777777777777777777 > 0)
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            self.assertTrue(0xffffffffffffffff > 0)
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            self.assertTrue(0b11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 > 0)
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            for s in '9223372036854775808', '0o2000000000000000000000', \
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                     '0x10000000000000000', \
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                     '0b100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000':
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                try:
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                    x = eval(s)
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                except OverflowError:
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                    self.fail("OverflowError on huge integer literal %r" % s)
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        else:
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            self.fail('Weird maxsize value %r' % maxsize)
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    def test_long_integers(self):
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        x = 0
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        x = 0xffffffffffffffff
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        x = 0Xffffffffffffffff
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        x = 0o77777777777777777
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        x = 0O77777777777777777
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        x = 123456789012345678901234567890
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        x = 0b100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
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        x = 0B111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
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    def test_floats(self):
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        x = 3.14
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        x = 314.
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        x = 0.314
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        x = 000.314
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        x = .314
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        x = 3e14
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        x = 3E14
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        x = 3e-14
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        x = 3e+14
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        x = 3.e14
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        x = .3e14
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        x = 3.1e4
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    def test_float_exponent_tokenization(self):
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        # See issue 21642.
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        with warnings.catch_warnings():
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            warnings.simplefilter('ignore', SyntaxWarning)
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            self.assertEqual(eval("1 if 1else 0"), 1)
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            self.assertEqual(eval("1 if 0else 0"), 0)
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        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "0 if 1Else 0")
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    def test_underscore_literals(self):
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        for lit in VALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS:
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            self.assertEqual(eval(lit), eval(lit.replace('_', '')))
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        for lit in INVALID_UNDERSCORE_LITERALS:
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            self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, lit)
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        # Sanity check: no literal begins with an underscore
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        self.assertRaises(NameError, eval, "_0")
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    def test_bad_numerical_literals(self):
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        check = self.check_syntax_error
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        check("0b12", "invalid digit '2' in binary literal")
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        check("0b1_2", "invalid digit '2' in binary literal")
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        check("0b2", "invalid digit '2' in binary literal")
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        check("0b1_", "invalid binary literal")
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        check("0b", "invalid binary literal")
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        check("0o18", "invalid digit '8' in octal literal")
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        check("0o1_8", "invalid digit '8' in octal literal")
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        check("0o8", "invalid digit '8' in octal literal")
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        check("0o1_", "invalid octal literal")
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        check("0o", "invalid octal literal")
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        check("0x1_", "invalid hexadecimal literal")
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        check("0x", "invalid hexadecimal literal")
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        check("1_", "invalid decimal literal")
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        check("012",
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              "leading zeros in decimal integer literals are not permitted; "
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              "use an 0o prefix for octal integers")
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        check("1.2_", "invalid decimal literal")
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        check("1e2_", "invalid decimal literal")
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        check("1e+", "invalid decimal literal")
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    def test_end_of_numerical_literals(self):
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        def check(test, error=False):
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            with self.subTest(expr=test):
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                if error:
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                    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
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                        with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError,
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                                    r'invalid \w+ literal'):
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                            compile(test, "<testcase>", "eval")
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                    self.assertEqual(w,  [])
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                else:
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                    self.check_syntax_warning(test,
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                            errtext=r'invalid \w+ literal')
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        for num in "0xf", "0o7", "0b1", "9", "0", "1.", "1e3", "1j":
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            compile(num, "<testcase>", "eval")
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            check(f"{num}and x", error=(num == "0xf"))
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            check(f"{num}or x", error=(num == "0"))
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            check(f"{num}in x")
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            check(f"{num}not in x")
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            check(f"{num}if x else y")
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            check(f"x if {num}else y", error=(num == "0xf"))
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            check(f"[{num}for x in ()]")
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            check(f"{num}spam", error=True)
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            # gh-88943: Invalid non-ASCII character following a numerical literal.
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            with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, r"invalid character '⁄' \(U\+2044\)"):
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                compile(f"{num}⁄7", "<testcase>", "eval")
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            with self.assertWarnsRegex(SyntaxWarning, r'invalid \w+ literal'):
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                compile(f"{num}is x", "<testcase>", "eval")
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            with warnings.catch_warnings():
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                warnings.simplefilter('error', SyntaxWarning)
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                with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError,
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                            r'invalid \w+ literal'):
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                    compile(f"{num}is x", "<testcase>", "eval")
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        check("[0x1ffor x in ()]")
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        check("[0x1for x in ()]")
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        check("[0xfor x in ()]")
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    def test_string_literals(self):
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        x = ''; y = ""; self.assertTrue(len(x) == 0 and x == y)
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        x = '\''; y = "'"; self.assertTrue(len(x) == 1 and x == y and ord(x) == 39)
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        x = '"'; y = "\""; self.assertTrue(len(x) == 1 and x == y and ord(x) == 34)
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        x = "doesn't \"shrink\" does it"
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        y = 'doesn\'t "shrink" does it'
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        self.assertTrue(len(x) == 24 and x == y)
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        x = "does \"shrink\" doesn't it"
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        y = 'does "shrink" doesn\'t it'
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        self.assertTrue(len(x) == 24 and x == y)
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        x = """
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The "quick"
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brown fox
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jumps over
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the 'lazy' dog.
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"""
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        y = '\nThe "quick"\nbrown fox\njumps over\nthe \'lazy\' dog.\n'
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        self.assertEqual(x, y)
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        y = '''
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The "quick"
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brown fox
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jumps over
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the 'lazy' dog.
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'''
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        self.assertEqual(x, y)
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        y = "\n\
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The \"quick\"\n\
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brown fox\n\
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jumps over\n\
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the 'lazy' dog.\n\
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"
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        self.assertEqual(x, y)
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        y = '\n\
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The \"quick\"\n\
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brown fox\n\
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jumps over\n\
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the \'lazy\' dog.\n\
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'
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        self.assertEqual(x, y)
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 | 
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    def test_ellipsis(self):
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						||
        x = ...
 | 
						||
        self.assertTrue(x is Ellipsis)
 | 
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        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, ".. .")
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 | 
						||
    def test_eof_error(self):
 | 
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        samples = ("def foo(", "\ndef foo(", "def foo(\n")
 | 
						||
        for s in samples:
 | 
						||
            with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError) as cm:
 | 
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                compile(s, "<test>", "exec")
 | 
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            self.assertIn("was never closed", str(cm.exception))
 | 
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 | 
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var_annot_global: int # a global annotated is necessary for test_var_annot
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 | 
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class GrammarTests(unittest.TestCase):
 | 
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 | 
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    from test.support import check_syntax_error
 | 
						||
    from test.support.warnings_helper import check_syntax_warning
 | 
						||
    from test.support.warnings_helper import check_no_warnings
 | 
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 | 
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    # single_input: NEWLINE | simple_stmt | compound_stmt NEWLINE
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    # XXX can't test in a script -- this rule is only used when interactive
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 | 
						||
    # file_input: (NEWLINE | stmt)* ENDMARKER
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    # Being tested as this very moment this very module
 | 
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 | 
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    # expr_input: testlist NEWLINE
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						||
    # XXX Hard to test -- used only in calls to input()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_eval_input(self):
 | 
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        # testlist ENDMARKER
 | 
						||
        x = eval('1, 0 or 1')
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 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_basics(self):
 | 
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        # all these should be allowed
 | 
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        var1: int = 5
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						||
        var2: [int, str]
 | 
						||
        my_lst = [42]
 | 
						||
        def one():
 | 
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            return 1
 | 
						||
        int.new_attr: int
 | 
						||
        [list][0]: type
 | 
						||
        my_lst[one()-1]: int = 5
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        self.assertEqual(my_lst, [5])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_syntax_errors(self):
 | 
						||
        # parser pass
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f: int")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "x: int: str")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    nonlocal x: int\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    global x: int\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "x: int = y = 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "z = w: int = 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "x: int = y: int = 1")
 | 
						||
        # AST pass
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "[x, 0]: int\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "f(): int\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "(x,): int")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    (x, y): int = (1, 2)\n")
 | 
						||
        # symtable pass
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    x: int\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    global x\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    global x\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    x: int\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    x: int\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    nonlocal x\n")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def f():\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    nonlocal x\n"
 | 
						||
                                 "    x: int\n")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_basic_semantics(self):
 | 
						||
        # execution order
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
 | 
						||
            no_name[does_not_exist]: no_name_again = 1/0
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            no_name[does_not_exist]: 1/0 = 0
 | 
						||
        global var_annot_global
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # function semantics
 | 
						||
        def f():
 | 
						||
            st: str = "Hello"
 | 
						||
            a.b: int = (1, 2)
 | 
						||
            return st
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
        def f_OK():
 | 
						||
            x: 1/0
 | 
						||
        f_OK()
 | 
						||
        def fbad():
 | 
						||
            x: int
 | 
						||
            print(x)
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(UnboundLocalError):
 | 
						||
            fbad()
 | 
						||
        def f2bad():
 | 
						||
            (no_such_global): int
 | 
						||
            print(no_such_global)
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            f2bad()
 | 
						||
        except Exception as e:
 | 
						||
            self.assertIs(type(e), NameError)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # class semantics
 | 
						||
        class C:
 | 
						||
            __foo: int
 | 
						||
            s: str = "attr"
 | 
						||
            z = 2
 | 
						||
            def __init__(self, x):
 | 
						||
                self.x: int = x
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(C.__annotations__, {'_C__foo': int, 's': str})
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            class CBad:
 | 
						||
                no_such_name_defined.attr: int = 0
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            class Cbad2(C):
 | 
						||
                x: int
 | 
						||
                x.y: list = []
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_annotations_inheritance(self):
 | 
						||
        # Check that annotations are not inherited by derived classes
 | 
						||
        class A:
 | 
						||
            attr: int
 | 
						||
        class B(A):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        class C(A):
 | 
						||
            attr: str
 | 
						||
        class D:
 | 
						||
            attr2: int
 | 
						||
        class E(A, D):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        class F(C, A):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(A.__annotations__, {"attr": int})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(B.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(C.__annotations__, {"attr" : str})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(D.__annotations__, {"attr2" : int})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(E.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(F.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_module_semantics(self):
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(test.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(ann_module.__annotations__,
 | 
						||
                         {'x': int, 'y': str, 'f': typing.Tuple[int, int], 'u': int | float})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(ann_module.M.__annotations__,
 | 
						||
                         {'o': type})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(ann_module2.__annotations__, {})
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_in_module(self):
 | 
						||
        # check that functions fail the same way when executed
 | 
						||
        # outside of module where they were defined
 | 
						||
        ann_module3 = import_helper.import_fresh_module("test.typinganndata.ann_module3")
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            ann_module3.f_bad_ann()
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            ann_module3.g_bad_ann()
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(NameError):
 | 
						||
            ann_module3.D_bad_ann(5)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_simple_exec(self):
 | 
						||
        gns = {}; lns = {}
 | 
						||
        exec("'docstring'\n"
 | 
						||
             "x: int = 5\n", gns, lns)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(lns["__annotate__"](annotationlib.Format.VALUE), {'x': int})
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
 | 
						||
            gns['__annotate__']
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_var_annot_rhs(self):
 | 
						||
        ns = {}
 | 
						||
        exec('x: tuple = 1, 2', ns)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(ns['x'], (1, 2))
 | 
						||
        stmt = ('def f():\n'
 | 
						||
                '    x: int = yield')
 | 
						||
        exec(stmt, ns)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list(ns['f']()), [None])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ns = {"a": 1, 'b': (2, 3, 4), "c":5, "Tuple": typing.Tuple}
 | 
						||
        exec('x: Tuple[int, ...] = a,*b,c', ns)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(ns['x'], (1, 2, 3, 4, 5))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_funcdef(self):
 | 
						||
        ### [decorators] 'def' NAME parameters ['->' test] ':' suite
 | 
						||
        ### decorator: '@' namedexpr_test NEWLINE
 | 
						||
        ### decorators: decorator+
 | 
						||
        ### parameters: '(' [typedargslist] ')'
 | 
						||
        ### typedargslist: ((tfpdef ['=' test] ',')*
 | 
						||
        ###                ('*' [tfpdef] (',' tfpdef ['=' test])* [',' '**' tfpdef] | '**' tfpdef)
 | 
						||
        ###                | tfpdef ['=' test] (',' tfpdef ['=' test])* [','])
 | 
						||
        ### tfpdef: NAME [':' test]
 | 
						||
        ### varargslist: ((vfpdef ['=' test] ',')*
 | 
						||
        ###              ('*' [vfpdef] (',' vfpdef ['=' test])*  [',' '**' vfpdef] | '**' vfpdef)
 | 
						||
        ###              | vfpdef ['=' test] (',' vfpdef ['=' test])* [','])
 | 
						||
        ### vfpdef: NAME
 | 
						||
        def f1(): pass
 | 
						||
        f1()
 | 
						||
        f1(*())
 | 
						||
        f1(*(), **{})
 | 
						||
        def f2(one_argument): pass
 | 
						||
        def f3(two, arguments): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f2.__code__.co_varnames, ('one_argument',))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f3.__code__.co_varnames, ('two', 'arguments'))
 | 
						||
        def a1(one_arg,): pass
 | 
						||
        def a2(two, args,): pass
 | 
						||
        def v0(*rest): pass
 | 
						||
        def v1(a, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        def v2(a, b, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        f1()
 | 
						||
        f2(1)
 | 
						||
        f2(1,)
 | 
						||
        f3(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        f3(1, 2,)
 | 
						||
        v0()
 | 
						||
        v0(1)
 | 
						||
        v0(1,)
 | 
						||
        v0(1,2)
 | 
						||
        v0(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
 | 
						||
        v1(1)
 | 
						||
        v1(1,)
 | 
						||
        v1(1,2)
 | 
						||
        v1(1,2,3)
 | 
						||
        v1(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
 | 
						||
        v2(1,2)
 | 
						||
        v2(1,2,3)
 | 
						||
        v2(1,2,3,4)
 | 
						||
        v2(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def d01(a=1): pass
 | 
						||
        d01()
 | 
						||
        d01(1)
 | 
						||
        d01(*(1,))
 | 
						||
        d01(*[] or [2])
 | 
						||
        d01(*() or (), *{} and (), **() or {})
 | 
						||
        d01(**{'a':2})
 | 
						||
        d01(**{'a':2} or {})
 | 
						||
        def d11(a, b=1): pass
 | 
						||
        d11(1)
 | 
						||
        d11(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d11(1, **{'b':2})
 | 
						||
        def d21(a, b, c=1): pass
 | 
						||
        d21(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d21(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d21(*(1, 2, 3))
 | 
						||
        d21(1, *(2, 3))
 | 
						||
        d21(1, 2, *(3,))
 | 
						||
        d21(1, 2, **{'c':3})
 | 
						||
        def d02(a=1, b=2): pass
 | 
						||
        d02()
 | 
						||
        d02(1)
 | 
						||
        d02(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d02(*(1, 2))
 | 
						||
        d02(1, *(2,))
 | 
						||
        d02(1, **{'b':2})
 | 
						||
        d02(**{'a': 1, 'b': 2})
 | 
						||
        def d12(a, b=1, c=2): pass
 | 
						||
        d12(1)
 | 
						||
        d12(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d12(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        def d22(a, b, c=1, d=2): pass
 | 
						||
        d22(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d22(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d22(1, 2, 3, 4)
 | 
						||
        def d01v(a=1, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d01v()
 | 
						||
        d01v(1)
 | 
						||
        d01v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d01v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
 | 
						||
        d01v(*(1,))
 | 
						||
        d01v(**{'a':2})
 | 
						||
        def d11v(a, b=1, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d11v(1)
 | 
						||
        d11v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d11v(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        def d21v(a, b, c=1, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d21v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d21v(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d21v(1, 2, 3, 4)
 | 
						||
        d21v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
 | 
						||
        d21v(1, 2, **{'c': 3})
 | 
						||
        def d02v(a=1, b=2, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d02v()
 | 
						||
        d02v(1)
 | 
						||
        d02v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d02v(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d02v(1, *(2, 3, 4))
 | 
						||
        d02v(**{'a': 1, 'b': 2})
 | 
						||
        def d12v(a, b=1, c=2, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d12v(1)
 | 
						||
        d12v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d12v(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d12v(1, 2, 3, 4)
 | 
						||
        d12v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
 | 
						||
        d12v(1, 2, *(3, 4, 5))
 | 
						||
        d12v(1, *(2,), **{'c': 3})
 | 
						||
        def d22v(a, b, c=1, d=2, *rest): pass
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, 2)
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, 2, 3, 4)
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
 | 
						||
        d22v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, 2, *(3, 4, 5))
 | 
						||
        d22v(1, *(2, 3), **{'d': 4})
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # keyword argument type tests
 | 
						||
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
 | 
						||
            warnings.simplefilter('ignore', BytesWarning)
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                str('x', **{b'foo':1 })
 | 
						||
            except TypeError:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            else:
 | 
						||
                self.fail('Bytes should not work as keyword argument names')
 | 
						||
        # keyword only argument tests
 | 
						||
        def pos0key1(*, key): return key
 | 
						||
        pos0key1(key=100)
 | 
						||
        def pos2key2(p1, p2, *, k1, k2=100): return p1,p2,k1,k2
 | 
						||
        pos2key2(1, 2, k1=100)
 | 
						||
        pos2key2(1, 2, k1=100, k2=200)
 | 
						||
        pos2key2(1, 2, k2=100, k1=200)
 | 
						||
        def pos2key2dict(p1, p2, *, k1=100, k2, **kwarg): return p1,p2,k1,k2,kwarg
 | 
						||
        pos2key2dict(1,2,k2=100,tokwarg1=100,tokwarg2=200)
 | 
						||
        pos2key2dict(1,2,tokwarg1=100,tokwarg2=200, k2=100)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "def f(*): pass")
 | 
						||
        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "def f(*,): pass")
 | 
						||
        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "def f(*, **kwds): pass")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # keyword arguments after *arglist
 | 
						||
        def f(*args, **kwargs):
 | 
						||
            return args, kwargs
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f(1, x=2, *[3, 4], y=5), ((1, 3, 4),
 | 
						||
                                                    {'x':2, 'y':5}))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f(1, *(2,3), 4), ((1, 2, 3, 4), {}))
 | 
						||
        self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "f(1, x=2, *(3,4), x=5)")
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f(**{'eggs':'scrambled', 'spam':'fried'}),
 | 
						||
                         ((), {'eggs':'scrambled', 'spam':'fried'}))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f(spam='fried', **{'eggs':'scrambled'}),
 | 
						||
                         ((), {'eggs':'scrambled', 'spam':'fried'}))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Check ast errors in *args and *kwargs
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "f(*g(1=2))")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "f(**g(1=2))")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # argument annotation tests
 | 
						||
        def f(x) -> list: pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'return': list})
 | 
						||
        def f(x: int): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'x': int})
 | 
						||
        def f(x: int, /): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'x': int})
 | 
						||
        def f(x: int = 34, /): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'x': int})
 | 
						||
        def f(*x: str): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'x': str})
 | 
						||
        def f(**x: float): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'x': float})
 | 
						||
        def f(x, y: 1+2): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'y': 3})
 | 
						||
        def f(x, y: 1+2, /): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'y': 3})
 | 
						||
        def f(a, b: 1, c: 2, d): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'b': 1, 'c': 2})
 | 
						||
        def f(a, b: 1, /, c: 2, d): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'b': 1, 'c': 2})
 | 
						||
        def f(a, b: 1, c: 2, d, e: 3 = 4, f=5, *g: 6): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__,
 | 
						||
                         {'b': 1, 'c': 2, 'e': 3, 'g': 6})
 | 
						||
        def f(a, b: 1, c: 2, d, e: 3 = 4, f=5, *g: 6, h: 7, i=8, j: 9 = 10,
 | 
						||
              **k: 11) -> 12: pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__,
 | 
						||
                         {'b': 1, 'c': 2, 'e': 3, 'g': 6, 'h': 7, 'j': 9,
 | 
						||
                          'k': 11, 'return': 12})
 | 
						||
        def f(a, b: 1, c: 2, d, e: 3 = 4, f: int = 5, /, *g: 6, h: 7, i=8, j: 9 = 10,
 | 
						||
              **k: 11) -> 12: pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__,
 | 
						||
                          {'b': 1, 'c': 2, 'e': 3, 'f': int, 'g': 6, 'h': 7, 'j': 9,
 | 
						||
                           'k': 11, 'return': 12})
 | 
						||
        # Check for issue #20625 -- annotations mangling
 | 
						||
        class Spam:
 | 
						||
            def f(self, *, __kw: 1):
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
        class Ham(Spam): pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(Spam.f.__annotations__, {'_Spam__kw': 1})
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(Ham.f.__annotations__, {'_Spam__kw': 1})
 | 
						||
        # Check for SF Bug #1697248 - mixing decorators and a return annotation
 | 
						||
        def null(x): return x
 | 
						||
        @null
 | 
						||
        def f(x) -> list: pass
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(f.__annotations__, {'return': list})
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Test expressions as decorators (PEP 614):
 | 
						||
        @False or null
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
        @d := null
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
        @lambda f: null(f)
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
        @[..., null, ...][1]
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
        @null(null)(null)
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
        @[null][0].__call__.__call__
 | 
						||
        def f(x): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # test closures with a variety of opargs
 | 
						||
        closure = 1
 | 
						||
        def f(): return closure
 | 
						||
        def f(x=1): return closure
 | 
						||
        def f(*, k=1): return closure
 | 
						||
        def f() -> int: return closure
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Check trailing commas are permitted in funcdef argument list
 | 
						||
        def f(a,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*args,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(**kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *args,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*args, b,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*, b,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*args, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *args, b,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *, b,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *args, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*args, b, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(*, b, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *args, b, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
        def f(a, *, b, **kwds,): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_lambdef(self):
 | 
						||
        ### lambdef: 'lambda' [varargslist] ':' test
 | 
						||
        l1 = lambda : 0
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l1(), 0)
 | 
						||
        l2 = lambda : a[d] # XXX just testing the expression
 | 
						||
        l3 = lambda : [2 < x for x in [-1, 3, 0]]
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l3(), [0, 1, 0])
 | 
						||
        l4 = lambda x = lambda y = lambda z=1 : z : y() : x()
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l4(), 1)
 | 
						||
        l5 = lambda x, y, z=2: x + y + z
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l5(1, 2), 5)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l5(1, 2, 3), 6)
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "lambda x: x = 2")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "lambda (None,): None")
 | 
						||
        l6 = lambda x, y, *, k=20: x+y+k
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l6(1,2), 1+2+20)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(l6(1,2,k=10), 1+2+10)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # check that trailing commas are permitted
 | 
						||
        l10 = lambda a,: 0
 | 
						||
        l11 = lambda *args,: 0
 | 
						||
        l12 = lambda **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l13 = lambda a, *args,: 0
 | 
						||
        l14 = lambda a, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l15 = lambda *args, b,: 0
 | 
						||
        l16 = lambda *, b,: 0
 | 
						||
        l17 = lambda *args, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l18 = lambda a, *args, b,: 0
 | 
						||
        l19 = lambda a, *, b,: 0
 | 
						||
        l20 = lambda a, *args, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l21 = lambda *args, b, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l22 = lambda *, b, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l23 = lambda a, *args, b, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
        l24 = lambda a, *, b, **kwds,: 0
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    ### stmt: simple_stmt | compound_stmt
 | 
						||
    # Tested below
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_simple_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        ### simple_stmt: small_stmt (';' small_stmt)* [';']
 | 
						||
        x = 1; pass; del x
 | 
						||
        def foo():
 | 
						||
            # verify statements that end with semi-colons
 | 
						||
            x = 1; pass; del x;
 | 
						||
        foo()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    ### small_stmt: expr_stmt | pass_stmt | del_stmt | flow_stmt | import_stmt | global_stmt | access_stmt
 | 
						||
    # Tested below
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_expr_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        # (exprlist '=')* exprlist
 | 
						||
        1
 | 
						||
        1, 2, 3
 | 
						||
        x = 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1, 2, 3
 | 
						||
        x = y = z = 1, 2, 3
 | 
						||
        x, y, z = 1, 2, 3
 | 
						||
        abc = a, b, c = x, y, z = xyz = 1, 2, (3, 4)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "x + 1 = 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "a + 1 = b + 2")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    # Check the heuristic for print & exec covers significant cases
 | 
						||
    # As well as placing some limits on false positives
 | 
						||
    def test_former_statements_refer_to_builtins(self):
 | 
						||
        keywords = "print", "exec"
 | 
						||
        # Cases where we want the custom error
 | 
						||
        cases = [
 | 
						||
            "{} foo",
 | 
						||
            "{} {{1:foo}}",
 | 
						||
            "if 1: {} foo",
 | 
						||
            "if 1: {} {{1:foo}}",
 | 
						||
            "if 1:\n    {} foo",
 | 
						||
            "if 1:\n    {} {{1:foo}}",
 | 
						||
        ]
 | 
						||
        for keyword in keywords:
 | 
						||
            custom_msg = "call to '{}'".format(keyword)
 | 
						||
            for case in cases:
 | 
						||
                source = case.format(keyword)
 | 
						||
                with self.subTest(source=source):
 | 
						||
                    with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, custom_msg):
 | 
						||
                        exec(source)
 | 
						||
                source = source.replace("foo", "(foo.)")
 | 
						||
                with self.subTest(source=source):
 | 
						||
                    with self.assertRaisesRegex(SyntaxError, "invalid syntax"):
 | 
						||
                        exec(source)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_del_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'del' exprlist
 | 
						||
        abc = [1,2,3]
 | 
						||
        x, y, z = abc
 | 
						||
        xyz = x, y, z
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        del abc
 | 
						||
        del x, y, (z, xyz)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x, y, z = "xyz"
 | 
						||
        del x
 | 
						||
        del y,
 | 
						||
        del (z)
 | 
						||
        del ()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        a, b, c, d, e, f, g = "abcdefg"
 | 
						||
        del a, (b, c), (d, (e, f))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        a, b, c, d, e, f, g = "abcdefg"
 | 
						||
        del a, [b, c], (d, [e, f])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        abcd = list("abcd")
 | 
						||
        del abcd[1:2]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        compile("del a, (b[0].c, (d.e, f.g[1:2])), [h.i.j], ()", "<testcase>", "exec")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_pass_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'pass'
 | 
						||
        pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    # flow_stmt: break_stmt | continue_stmt | return_stmt | raise_stmt
 | 
						||
    # Tested below
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_break_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'break'
 | 
						||
        while 1: break
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_continue_stmt(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'continue'
 | 
						||
        i = 1
 | 
						||
        while i: i = 0; continue
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg = ""
 | 
						||
        while not msg:
 | 
						||
            msg = "ok"
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
                msg = "continue failed to continue inside try"
 | 
						||
            except:
 | 
						||
                msg = "continue inside try called except block"
 | 
						||
        if msg != "ok":
 | 
						||
            self.fail(msg)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg = ""
 | 
						||
        while not msg:
 | 
						||
            msg = "finally block not called"
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                msg = "ok"
 | 
						||
        if msg != "ok":
 | 
						||
            self.fail(msg)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_break_continue_loop(self):
 | 
						||
        # This test warrants an explanation. It is a test specifically for SF bugs
 | 
						||
        # #463359 and #462937. The bug is that a 'break' statement executed or
 | 
						||
        # exception raised inside a try/except inside a loop, *after* a continue
 | 
						||
        # statement has been executed in that loop, will cause the wrong number of
 | 
						||
        # arguments to be popped off the stack and the instruction pointer reset to
 | 
						||
        # a very small number (usually 0.) Because of this, the following test
 | 
						||
        # *must* written as a function, and the tracking vars *must* be function
 | 
						||
        # arguments with default values. Otherwise, the test will loop and loop.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def test_inner(extra_burning_oil = 1, count=0):
 | 
						||
            big_hippo = 2
 | 
						||
            while big_hippo:
 | 
						||
                count += 1
 | 
						||
                try:
 | 
						||
                    if extra_burning_oil and big_hippo == 1:
 | 
						||
                        extra_burning_oil -= 1
 | 
						||
                        break
 | 
						||
                    big_hippo -= 1
 | 
						||
                    continue
 | 
						||
                except:
 | 
						||
                    raise
 | 
						||
            if count > 2 or big_hippo != 1:
 | 
						||
                self.fail("continue then break in try/except in loop broken!")
 | 
						||
        test_inner()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_return(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'return' [testlist_star_expr]
 | 
						||
        def g1(): return
 | 
						||
        def g2(): return 1
 | 
						||
        def g3():
 | 
						||
            z = [2, 3]
 | 
						||
            return 1, *z
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        g1()
 | 
						||
        x = g2()
 | 
						||
        y = g3()
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(y, (1, 2, 3), "unparenthesized star expr return")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "class foo:return 1")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_break_in_finally(self):
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                1/0
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                1/0
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 0)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_continue_in_finally(self):
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 2)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 2)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        count = 0
 | 
						||
        while count < 2:
 | 
						||
            count += 1
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                1/0
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 2)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                break
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                1/0
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                continue
 | 
						||
            break
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_return_in_finally(self):
 | 
						||
        def g1():
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                return 1
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g1(), 1)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def g2():
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                return 2
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                return 3
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g2(), 3)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def g3():
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                1/0
 | 
						||
            finally:
 | 
						||
                return 4
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g3(), 4)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_break_in_finally_after_return(self):
 | 
						||
        # See issue #37830
 | 
						||
        def g1(x):
 | 
						||
            for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
                count2 = 0
 | 
						||
                while count2 < 20:
 | 
						||
                    count2 += 10
 | 
						||
                    try:
 | 
						||
                        return count + count2
 | 
						||
                    finally:
 | 
						||
                        if x:
 | 
						||
                            break
 | 
						||
            return 'end', count, count2
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g1(False), 10)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g1(True), ('end', 1, 10))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def g2(x):
 | 
						||
            for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
                for count2 in [10, 20]:
 | 
						||
                    try:
 | 
						||
                        return count + count2
 | 
						||
                    finally:
 | 
						||
                        if x:
 | 
						||
                            break
 | 
						||
            return 'end', count, count2
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g2(False), 10)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g2(True), ('end', 1, 10))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_continue_in_finally_after_return(self):
 | 
						||
        # See issue #37830
 | 
						||
        def g1(x):
 | 
						||
            count = 0
 | 
						||
            while count < 100:
 | 
						||
                count += 1
 | 
						||
                try:
 | 
						||
                    return count
 | 
						||
                finally:
 | 
						||
                    if x:
 | 
						||
                        continue
 | 
						||
            return 'end', count
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g1(False), 1)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g1(True), ('end', 100))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def g2(x):
 | 
						||
            for count in [0, 1]:
 | 
						||
                try:
 | 
						||
                    return count
 | 
						||
                finally:
 | 
						||
                    if x:
 | 
						||
                        continue
 | 
						||
            return 'end', count
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g2(False), 0)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(g2(True), ('end', 1))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_yield(self):
 | 
						||
        # Allowed as standalone statement
 | 
						||
        def g(): yield 1
 | 
						||
        def g(): yield from ()
 | 
						||
        # Allowed as RHS of assignment
 | 
						||
        def g(): x = yield 1
 | 
						||
        def g(): x = yield from ()
 | 
						||
        # Ordinary yield accepts implicit tuples
 | 
						||
        def g(): yield 1, 1
 | 
						||
        def g(): x = yield 1, 1
 | 
						||
        # 'yield from' does not
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): yield from (), 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): x = yield from (), 1")
 | 
						||
        # Requires parentheses as subexpression
 | 
						||
        def g(): 1, (yield 1)
 | 
						||
        def g(): 1, (yield from ())
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): 1, yield 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): 1, yield from ()")
 | 
						||
        # Requires parentheses as call argument
 | 
						||
        def g(): f((yield 1))
 | 
						||
        def g(): f((yield 1), 1)
 | 
						||
        def g(): f((yield from ()))
 | 
						||
        def g(): f((yield from ()), 1)
 | 
						||
        # Do not require parenthesis for tuple unpacking
 | 
						||
        def g(): rest = 4, 5, 6; yield 1, 2, 3, *rest
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list(g()), [(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)])
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): f(yield 1)")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): f(yield 1, 1)")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): f(yield from ())")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(): f(yield from (), 1)")
 | 
						||
        # Not allowed at top level
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "yield")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "yield from")
 | 
						||
        # Not allowed at class scope
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "class foo:yield 1")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "class foo:yield from ()")
 | 
						||
        # Check annotation refleak on SyntaxError
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "def g(a:(yield)): pass")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_yield_in_comprehensions(self):
 | 
						||
        # Check yield in comprehensions
 | 
						||
        def g(): [x for x in [(yield 1)]]
 | 
						||
        def g(): [x for x in [(yield from ())]]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check = self.check_syntax_error
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): [(yield x) for x in ()]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): [x for x in () if not (yield x)]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): [y for x in () for y in [(yield x)]]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): {(yield x) for x in ()}",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside set comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): {(yield x): x for x in ()}",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside dict comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): {x: (yield x) for x in ()}",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside dict comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): ((yield x) for x in ())",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside generator expression")
 | 
						||
        check("def g(): [(yield from x) for x in ()]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("class C: [(yield x) for x in ()]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
        check("[(yield x) for x in ()]",
 | 
						||
              "'yield' inside list comprehension")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_raise(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'raise' test [',' test]
 | 
						||
        try: raise RuntimeError('just testing')
 | 
						||
        except RuntimeError: pass
 | 
						||
        try: raise KeyboardInterrupt
 | 
						||
        except KeyboardInterrupt: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_import(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'import' dotted_as_names
 | 
						||
        import sys
 | 
						||
        import time, sys
 | 
						||
        # 'from' dotted_name 'import' ('*' | '(' import_as_names ')' | import_as_names)
 | 
						||
        from time import time
 | 
						||
        from time import (time)
 | 
						||
        # not testable inside a function, but already done at top of the module
 | 
						||
        # from sys import *
 | 
						||
        from sys import path, argv
 | 
						||
        from sys import (path, argv)
 | 
						||
        from sys import (path, argv,)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_global(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'global' NAME (',' NAME)*
 | 
						||
        global a
 | 
						||
        global a, b
 | 
						||
        global one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_nonlocal(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'nonlocal' NAME (',' NAME)*
 | 
						||
        x = 0
 | 
						||
        y = 0
 | 
						||
        def f():
 | 
						||
            nonlocal x
 | 
						||
            nonlocal x, y
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_assert(self):
 | 
						||
        # assertTruestmt: 'assert' test [',' test]
 | 
						||
        assert 1
 | 
						||
        assert 1, 1
 | 
						||
        assert lambda x:x
 | 
						||
        assert 1, lambda x:x+1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            assert True
 | 
						||
        except AssertionError as e:
 | 
						||
            self.fail("'assert True' should not have raised an AssertionError")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            assert True, 'this should always pass'
 | 
						||
        except AssertionError as e:
 | 
						||
            self.fail("'assert True, msg' should not have "
 | 
						||
                      "raised an AssertionError")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    # these tests fail if python is run with -O, so check __debug__
 | 
						||
    @unittest.skipUnless(__debug__, "Won't work if __debug__ is False")
 | 
						||
    def test_assert_failures(self):
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            assert 0, "msg"
 | 
						||
        except AssertionError as e:
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual(e.args[0], "msg")
 | 
						||
        else:
 | 
						||
            self.fail("AssertionError not raised by assert 0")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            assert False
 | 
						||
        except AssertionError as e:
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual(len(e.args), 0)
 | 
						||
        else:
 | 
						||
            self.fail("AssertionError not raised by 'assert False'")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_assert_syntax_warnings(self):
 | 
						||
        # Ensure that we warn users if they provide a non-zero length tuple as
 | 
						||
        # the assertion test.
 | 
						||
        self.check_syntax_warning('assert(x, "msg")',
 | 
						||
                                  'assertion is always true')
 | 
						||
        self.check_syntax_warning('assert(False, "msg")',
 | 
						||
                                  'assertion is always true')
 | 
						||
        self.check_syntax_warning('assert(False,)',
 | 
						||
                                  'assertion is always true')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with self.check_no_warnings(category=SyntaxWarning):
 | 
						||
            compile('assert x, "msg"', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('assert False, "msg"', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_assert_warning_promotes_to_syntax_error(self):
 | 
						||
        # If SyntaxWarning is configured to be an error, it actually raises a
 | 
						||
        # SyntaxError.
 | 
						||
        # https://bugs.python.org/issue35029
 | 
						||
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
 | 
						||
            warnings.simplefilter('error', SyntaxWarning)
 | 
						||
            try:
 | 
						||
                compile('assert x, "msg" ', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            except SyntaxError:
 | 
						||
                self.fail('SyntaxError incorrectly raised for \'assert x, "msg"\'')
 | 
						||
            with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
 | 
						||
                compile('assert(x, "msg")', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
 | 
						||
                compile('assert(False, "msg")', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
 | 
						||
                compile('assert(False,)', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    ### compound_stmt: if_stmt | while_stmt | for_stmt | try_stmt | funcdef | classdef
 | 
						||
    # Tested below
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_if(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'if' test ':' suite ('elif' test ':' suite)* ['else' ':' suite]
 | 
						||
        if 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1: pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
        if 0: pass
 | 
						||
        elif 0: pass
 | 
						||
        if 0: pass
 | 
						||
        elif 0: pass
 | 
						||
        elif 0: pass
 | 
						||
        elif 0: pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_while(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'while' test ':' suite ['else' ':' suite]
 | 
						||
        while 0: pass
 | 
						||
        while 0: pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Issue1920: "while 0" is optimized away,
 | 
						||
        # ensure that the "else" clause is still present.
 | 
						||
        x = 0
 | 
						||
        while 0:
 | 
						||
            x = 1
 | 
						||
        else:
 | 
						||
            x = 2
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(x, 2)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_for(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'for' exprlist 'in' exprlist ':' suite ['else' ':' suite]
 | 
						||
        for i in 1, 2, 3: pass
 | 
						||
        for i, j, k in (): pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
        class Squares:
 | 
						||
            def __init__(self, max):
 | 
						||
                self.max = max
 | 
						||
                self.sofar = []
 | 
						||
            def __len__(self): return len(self.sofar)
 | 
						||
            def __getitem__(self, i):
 | 
						||
                if not 0 <= i < self.max: raise IndexError
 | 
						||
                n = len(self.sofar)
 | 
						||
                while n <= i:
 | 
						||
                    self.sofar.append(n*n)
 | 
						||
                    n = n+1
 | 
						||
                return self.sofar[i]
 | 
						||
        n = 0
 | 
						||
        for x in Squares(10): n = n+x
 | 
						||
        if n != 285:
 | 
						||
            self.fail('for over growing sequence')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        result = []
 | 
						||
        for x, in [(1,), (2,), (3,)]:
 | 
						||
            result.append(x)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(result, [1, 2, 3])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        result = []
 | 
						||
        a = b = c = [1, 2, 3]
 | 
						||
        for x in *a, *b, *c:
 | 
						||
            result.append(x)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(result, 3 * a)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_try(self):
 | 
						||
        ### try_stmt: 'try' ':' suite (except_clause ':' suite)+ ['else' ':' suite]
 | 
						||
        ###         | 'try' ':' suite 'finally' ':' suite
 | 
						||
        ### except_clause: 'except' [expr ['as' NAME]]
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            1/0
 | 
						||
        except ZeroDivisionError:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        else:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except EOFError: pass
 | 
						||
        except TypeError as msg: pass
 | 
						||
        except: pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError): pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError) as msg: pass
 | 
						||
        try: pass
 | 
						||
        finally: pass
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
 | 
						||
            compile("try:\n    pass\nexcept Exception as a.b:\n    pass", "?", "exec")
 | 
						||
            compile("try:\n    pass\nexcept Exception as a[b]:\n    pass", "?", "exec")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_try_star(self):
 | 
						||
        ### try_stmt: 'try': suite (except_star_clause : suite) + ['else' ':' suite]
 | 
						||
        ### except_star_clause: 'except*' expr ['as' NAME]
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            1/0
 | 
						||
        except* ZeroDivisionError:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        else:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except* EOFError: pass
 | 
						||
        except* ZeroDivisionError as msg: pass
 | 
						||
        else: pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except* (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError): pass
 | 
						||
        try: 1/0
 | 
						||
        except* (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError) as msg: pass
 | 
						||
        try: pass
 | 
						||
        finally: pass
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError):
 | 
						||
            compile("try:\n    pass\nexcept* Exception as a.b:\n    pass", "?", "exec")
 | 
						||
            compile("try:\n    pass\nexcept* Exception as a[b]:\n    pass", "?", "exec")
 | 
						||
            compile("try:\n    pass\nexcept*:\n    pass", "?", "exec")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_suite(self):
 | 
						||
        # simple_stmt | NEWLINE INDENT NEWLINE* (stmt NEWLINE*)+ DEDENT
 | 
						||
        if 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        if 1:
 | 
						||
            #
 | 
						||
            #
 | 
						||
            #
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
            #
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
            #
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_test(self):
 | 
						||
        ### and_test ('or' and_test)*
 | 
						||
        ### and_test: not_test ('and' not_test)*
 | 
						||
        ### not_test: 'not' not_test | comparison
 | 
						||
        if not 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 and 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 or 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if not not not 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if not 1 and 1 and 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 and 1 or 1 and 1 and 1 or not 1 and 1: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_comparison(self):
 | 
						||
        ### comparison: expr (comp_op expr)*
 | 
						||
        ### comp_op: '<'|'>'|'=='|'>='|'<='|'!='|'in'|'not' 'in'|'is'|'is' 'not'
 | 
						||
        if 1: pass
 | 
						||
        x = (1 == 1)
 | 
						||
        if 1 == 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 != 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 < 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 > 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 <= 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 >= 1: pass
 | 
						||
        if x is x: pass
 | 
						||
        if x is not x: pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 in (): pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 not in (): pass
 | 
						||
        if 1 < 1 > 1 == 1 >= 1 <= 1 != 1 in 1 not in x is x is not x: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_comparison_is_literal(self):
 | 
						||
        def check(test, msg):
 | 
						||
            self.check_syntax_warning(test, msg)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check('x is 1', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('x is "thing"', '"is" with \'str\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('1 is x', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('x is y is 1', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('x is not 1', '"is not" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('x is not (1, 2)', '"is not" with \'tuple\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('(1, 2) is not x', '"is not" with \'tuple\' literal')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check('None is 1', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('1 is None', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check('x == 3 is y', '"is" with \'int\' literal')
 | 
						||
        check('x == "thing" is y', '"is" with \'str\' literal')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
 | 
						||
            warnings.simplefilter('error', SyntaxWarning)
 | 
						||
            compile('x is None', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('x is False', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('x is True', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('x is ...', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('None is x', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('False is x', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('True is x', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('... is x', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_warn_missed_comma(self):
 | 
						||
        def check(test):
 | 
						||
            self.check_syntax_warning(test, msg)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg=r'is not callable; perhaps you missed a comma\?'
 | 
						||
        check('[(1, 2) (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[(x, y) (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[{1, 2} (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[{1: 2} (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[i for i in range(5)] (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[{i for i in range(5)} (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[(i for i in range(5)) (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[{i: i for i in range(5)} (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[f"{x}" (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[f"x={x}" (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('["abc" (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[b"abc" (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[123 (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[12.3 (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[12.3j (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[None (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[True (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
        check('[... (3, 4)]')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg=r'is not subscriptable; perhaps you missed a comma\?'
 | 
						||
        check('[{1, 2} [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[{i for i in range(5)} [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[(i for i in range(5)) [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[(lambda x, y: x) [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[123 [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[12.3 [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[12.3j [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[None [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[True [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[... [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not tuple; perhaps you missed a comma\?'
 | 
						||
        check('[(1, 2) [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[(x, y) [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[i for i in range(5)] [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[f"{x}" [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[f"x={x}" [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('["abc" [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[b"abc" [i, j]]')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not tuple;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [3, 4]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not list;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [[3, 4]]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [[i for i in range(5)]]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not set;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [{3, 4}]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [{i for i in range(5)}]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not dict;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [{3: 4}]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [{i: i for i in range(5)}]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not generator;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [(i for i in range(5))]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not function;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [(lambda x, y: x)]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not str;'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [f"{x}"]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [f"x={x}"]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] ["abc"]]')
 | 
						||
        msg=r'indices must be integers or slices, not'
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [b"abc"]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [12.3]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [12.3j]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [None]]')
 | 
						||
        check('[[1, 2] [...]]')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
 | 
						||
            warnings.simplefilter('error', SyntaxWarning)
 | 
						||
            compile('[(lambda x, y: x) (3, 4)]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('[[1, 2] [i]]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('[[1, 2] [0]]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('[[1, 2] [True]]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('[[1, 2] [1:2]]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
            compile('[{(1, 2): 3} [i, j]]', '<testcase>', 'exec')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_binary_mask_ops(self):
 | 
						||
        x = 1 & 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 ^ 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 | 1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_shift_ops(self):
 | 
						||
        x = 1 << 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 >> 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 << 1 >> 1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_additive_ops(self):
 | 
						||
        x = 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 + 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 - 1 - 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 - 1 + 1 - 1 + 1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_multiplicative_ops(self):
 | 
						||
        x = 1 * 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 / 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 % 1
 | 
						||
        x = 1 / 1 * 1 % 1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_unary_ops(self):
 | 
						||
        x = +1
 | 
						||
        x = -1
 | 
						||
        x = ~1
 | 
						||
        x = ~1 ^ 1 & 1 | 1 & 1 ^ -1
 | 
						||
        x = -1*1/1 + 1*1 - ---1*1
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_selectors(self):
 | 
						||
        ### trailer: '(' [testlist] ')' | '[' subscript ']' | '.' NAME
 | 
						||
        ### subscript: expr | [expr] ':' [expr]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        import sys, time
 | 
						||
        c = sys.path[0]
 | 
						||
        x = time.time()
 | 
						||
        x = sys.modules['time'].time()
 | 
						||
        a = '01234'
 | 
						||
        c = a[0]
 | 
						||
        c = a[-1]
 | 
						||
        s = a[0:5]
 | 
						||
        s = a[:5]
 | 
						||
        s = a[0:]
 | 
						||
        s = a[:]
 | 
						||
        s = a[-5:]
 | 
						||
        s = a[:-1]
 | 
						||
        s = a[-4:-3]
 | 
						||
        # A rough test of SF bug 1333982.  https://bugs.python.org/issue1333982
 | 
						||
        # The testing here is fairly incomplete.
 | 
						||
        # Test cases should include: commas with 1 and 2 colons
 | 
						||
        d = {}
 | 
						||
        d[1] = 1
 | 
						||
        d[1,] = 2
 | 
						||
        d[1,2] = 3
 | 
						||
        d[1,2,3] = 4
 | 
						||
        L = list(d)
 | 
						||
        L.sort(key=lambda x: (type(x).__name__, x))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(str(L), '[1, (1,), (1, 2), (1, 2, 3)]')
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_atoms(self):
 | 
						||
        ### atom: '(' [testlist] ')' | '[' [testlist] ']' | '{' [dictsetmaker] '}' | NAME | NUMBER | STRING
 | 
						||
        ### dictsetmaker: (test ':' test (',' test ':' test)* [',']) | (test (',' test)* [','])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = (1)
 | 
						||
        x = (1 or 2 or 3)
 | 
						||
        x = (1 or 2 or 3, 2, 3)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = []
 | 
						||
        x = [1]
 | 
						||
        x = [1 or 2 or 3]
 | 
						||
        x = [1 or 2 or 3, 2, 3]
 | 
						||
        x = []
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = {}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one': 1}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one': 1,}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one' or 'two': 1 or 2}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2,}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3, 'four': 4, 'five': 5, 'six': 6}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = {'one'}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one', 1,}
 | 
						||
        x = {'one', 'two', 'three'}
 | 
						||
        x = {2, 3, 4,}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = x
 | 
						||
        x = 'x'
 | 
						||
        x = 123
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    ### exprlist: expr (',' expr)* [',']
 | 
						||
    ### testlist: test (',' test)* [',']
 | 
						||
    # These have been exercised enough above
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_classdef(self):
 | 
						||
        # 'class' NAME ['(' [testlist] ')'] ':' suite
 | 
						||
        class B: pass
 | 
						||
        class B2(): pass
 | 
						||
        class C1(B): pass
 | 
						||
        class C2(B): pass
 | 
						||
        class D(C1, C2, B): pass
 | 
						||
        class C:
 | 
						||
            def meth1(self): pass
 | 
						||
            def meth2(self, arg): pass
 | 
						||
            def meth3(self, a1, a2): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # decorator: '@' namedexpr_test NEWLINE
 | 
						||
        # decorators: decorator+
 | 
						||
        # decorated: decorators (classdef | funcdef)
 | 
						||
        def class_decorator(x): return x
 | 
						||
        @class_decorator
 | 
						||
        class G: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Test expressions as decorators (PEP 614):
 | 
						||
        @False or class_decorator
 | 
						||
        class H: pass
 | 
						||
        @d := class_decorator
 | 
						||
        class I: pass
 | 
						||
        @lambda c: class_decorator(c)
 | 
						||
        class J: pass
 | 
						||
        @[..., class_decorator, ...][1]
 | 
						||
        class K: pass
 | 
						||
        @class_decorator(class_decorator)(class_decorator)
 | 
						||
        class L: pass
 | 
						||
        @[class_decorator][0].__call__.__call__
 | 
						||
        class M: pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_dictcomps(self):
 | 
						||
        # dictorsetmaker: ( (test ':' test (comp_for |
 | 
						||
        #                                   (',' test ':' test)* [','])) |
 | 
						||
        #                   (test (comp_for | (',' test)* [','])) )
 | 
						||
        nums = [1, 2, 3]
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual({i:i+1 for i in nums}, {1: 2, 2: 3, 3: 4})
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_listcomps(self):
 | 
						||
        # list comprehension tests
 | 
						||
        nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
 | 
						||
        strs = ["Apple", "Banana", "Coconut"]
 | 
						||
        spcs = ["  Apple", " Banana ", "Coco  nut  "]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([s.strip() for s in spcs], ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Coco  nut'])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([3 * x for x in nums], [3, 6, 9, 12, 15])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([x for x in nums if x > 2], [3, 4, 5])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([(i, s) for i in nums for s in strs],
 | 
						||
                         [(1, 'Apple'), (1, 'Banana'), (1, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (2, 'Apple'), (2, 'Banana'), (2, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (3, 'Apple'), (3, 'Banana'), (3, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (4, 'Apple'), (4, 'Banana'), (4, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (5, 'Apple'), (5, 'Banana'), (5, 'Coconut')])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([(i, s) for i in nums for s in [f for f in strs if "n" in f]],
 | 
						||
                         [(1, 'Banana'), (1, 'Coconut'), (2, 'Banana'), (2, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (3, 'Banana'), (3, 'Coconut'), (4, 'Banana'), (4, 'Coconut'),
 | 
						||
                          (5, 'Banana'), (5, 'Coconut')])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([(lambda a:[a**i for i in range(a+1)])(j) for j in range(5)],
 | 
						||
                         [[1], [1, 1], [1, 2, 4], [1, 3, 9, 27], [1, 4, 16, 64, 256]])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def test_in_func(l):
 | 
						||
            return [0 < x < 3 for x in l if x > 2]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(test_in_func(nums), [False, False, False])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def test_nested_front():
 | 
						||
            self.assertEqual([[y for y in [x, x + 1]] for x in [1,3,5]],
 | 
						||
                             [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        test_nested_front()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "[i, s for i in nums for s in strs]")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "[x if y]")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        suppliers = [
 | 
						||
          (1, "Boeing"),
 | 
						||
          (2, "Ford"),
 | 
						||
          (3, "Macdonalds")
 | 
						||
        ]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        parts = [
 | 
						||
          (10, "Airliner"),
 | 
						||
          (20, "Engine"),
 | 
						||
          (30, "Cheeseburger")
 | 
						||
        ]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        suppart = [
 | 
						||
          (1, 10), (1, 20), (2, 20), (3, 30)
 | 
						||
        ]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        x = [
 | 
						||
          (sname, pname)
 | 
						||
            for (sno, sname) in suppliers
 | 
						||
              for (pno, pname) in parts
 | 
						||
                for (sp_sno, sp_pno) in suppart
 | 
						||
                  if sno == sp_sno and pno == sp_pno
 | 
						||
        ]
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(x, [('Boeing', 'Airliner'), ('Boeing', 'Engine'), ('Ford', 'Engine'),
 | 
						||
                             ('Macdonalds', 'Cheeseburger')])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_genexps(self):
 | 
						||
        # generator expression tests
 | 
						||
        g = ([x for x in range(10)] for x in range(1))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(next(g), [x for x in range(10)])
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            next(g)
 | 
						||
            self.fail('should produce StopIteration exception')
 | 
						||
        except StopIteration:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        a = 1
 | 
						||
        try:
 | 
						||
            g = (a for d in a)
 | 
						||
            next(g)
 | 
						||
            self.fail('should produce TypeError')
 | 
						||
        except TypeError:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list((x, y) for x in 'abcd' for y in 'abcd'), [(x, y) for x in 'abcd' for y in 'abcd'])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list((x, y) for x in 'ab' for y in 'xy'), [(x, y) for x in 'ab' for y in 'xy'])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        a = [x for x in range(10)]
 | 
						||
        b = (x for x in (y for y in a))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(b), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x**2 for x in range(10)), sum([x**2 for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x*x for x in range(10) if x%2), sum([x*x for x in range(10) if x%2]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in range(10))), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10)))), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in [y for y in (z for z in range(10))]), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10) if True)) if True), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10) if True) if False) if True), 0)
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "foo(x for x in range(10), 100)")
 | 
						||
        check_syntax_error(self, "foo(100, x for x in range(10))")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_comprehension_specials(self):
 | 
						||
        # test for outmost iterable precomputation
 | 
						||
        x = 10; g = (i for i in range(x)); x = 5
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(len(list(g)), 10)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # This should hold, since we're only precomputing outmost iterable.
 | 
						||
        x = 10; t = False; g = ((i,j) for i in range(x) if t for j in range(x))
 | 
						||
        x = 5; t = True;
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([(i,j) for i in range(10) for j in range(5)], list(g))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # Grammar allows multiple adjacent 'if's in listcomps and genexps,
 | 
						||
        # even though it's silly. Make sure it works (ifelse broke this.)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([ x for x in range(10) if x % 2 if x % 3 ], [1, 5, 7])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list(x for x in range(10) if x % 2 if x % 3), [1, 5, 7])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # verify unpacking single element tuples in listcomp/genexp.
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([x for x, in [(4,), (5,), (6,)]], [4, 5, 6])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(list(x for x, in [(7,), (8,), (9,)]), [7, 8, 9])
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_with_statement(self):
 | 
						||
        class manager(object):
 | 
						||
            def __enter__(self):
 | 
						||
                return (1, 2)
 | 
						||
            def __exit__(self, *args):
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with manager():
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        with manager() as x:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        with manager() as (x, y):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        with manager(), manager():
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        with manager() as x, manager() as y:
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
        with manager() as x, manager():
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager()
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as x
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as (x, y),
 | 
						||
            manager() as z,
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager(),
 | 
						||
            manager()
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as x,
 | 
						||
            manager() as y
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as x,
 | 
						||
            manager()
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as x,
 | 
						||
            manager() as y,
 | 
						||
            manager() as z,
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with (
 | 
						||
            manager() as x,
 | 
						||
            manager() as y,
 | 
						||
            manager(),
 | 
						||
        ):
 | 
						||
            pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_if_else_expr(self):
 | 
						||
        # Test ifelse expressions in various cases
 | 
						||
        def _checkeval(msg, ret):
 | 
						||
            "helper to check that evaluation of expressions is done correctly"
 | 
						||
            print(msg)
 | 
						||
            return ret
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        # the next line is not allowed anymore
 | 
						||
        #self.assertEqual([ x() for x in lambda: True, lambda: False if x() ], [True])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([ x() for x in (lambda: True, lambda: False) if x() ], [True])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual([ x(False) for x in (lambda x: False if x else True, lambda x: True if x else False) if x(False) ], [True])
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((5 if 1 else _checkeval("check 1", 0)), 5)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((_checkeval("check 2", 0) if 0 else 5), 5)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((5 and 6 if 0 else 1), 1)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(((5 and 6) if 0 else 1), 1)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((5 and (6 if 1 else 1)), 6)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((0 or _checkeval("check 3", 2) if 0 else 3), 3)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((1 or _checkeval("check 4", 2) if 1 else _checkeval("check 5", 3)), 1)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((0 or 5 if 1 else _checkeval("check 6", 3)), 5)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((not 5 if 1 else 1), False)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((not 5 if 0 else 1), 1)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((6 + 1 if 1 else 2), 7)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((6 - 1 if 1 else 2), 5)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((6 * 2 if 1 else 4), 12)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((6 / 2 if 1 else 3), 3)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((6 < 4 if 0 else 2), 2)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_paren_evaluation(self):
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(16 // (4 // 2), 8)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual((16 // 4) // 2, 2)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(16 // 4 // 2, 2)
 | 
						||
        x = 2
 | 
						||
        y = 3
 | 
						||
        self.assertTrue(False is (x is y))
 | 
						||
        self.assertFalse((False is x) is y)
 | 
						||
        self.assertFalse(False is x is y)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_matrix_mul(self):
 | 
						||
        # This is not intended to be a comprehensive test, rather just to be few
 | 
						||
        # samples of the @ operator in test_grammar.py.
 | 
						||
        class M:
 | 
						||
            def __matmul__(self, o):
 | 
						||
                return 4
 | 
						||
            def __imatmul__(self, o):
 | 
						||
                self.other = o
 | 
						||
                return self
 | 
						||
        m = M()
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(m @ m, 4)
 | 
						||
        m @= 42
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(m.other, 42)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_async_await(self):
 | 
						||
        async def test():
 | 
						||
            def sum():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            if 1:
 | 
						||
                await someobj()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(test.__name__, 'test')
 | 
						||
        self.assertTrue(bool(test.__code__.co_flags & inspect.CO_COROUTINE))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def decorator(func):
 | 
						||
            setattr(func, '_marked', True)
 | 
						||
            return func
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        @decorator
 | 
						||
        async def test2():
 | 
						||
            return 22
 | 
						||
        self.assertTrue(test2._marked)
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(test2.__name__, 'test2')
 | 
						||
        self.assertTrue(bool(test2.__code__.co_flags & inspect.CO_COROUTINE))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_async_for(self):
 | 
						||
        class Done(Exception): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        class AIter:
 | 
						||
            def __aiter__(self):
 | 
						||
                return self
 | 
						||
            async def __anext__(self):
 | 
						||
                raise StopAsyncIteration
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        async def foo():
 | 
						||
            async for i in AIter():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async for i, j in AIter():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async for i in AIter():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            else:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            raise Done
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(Done):
 | 
						||
            foo().send(None)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_async_with(self):
 | 
						||
        class Done(Exception): pass
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        class manager:
 | 
						||
            async def __aenter__(self):
 | 
						||
                return (1, 2)
 | 
						||
            async def __aexit__(self, *exc):
 | 
						||
                return False
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        async def foo():
 | 
						||
            async with manager():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async with manager() as x:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async with manager() as (x, y):
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async with manager(), manager():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async with manager() as x, manager() as y:
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            async with manager() as x, manager():
 | 
						||
                pass
 | 
						||
            raise Done
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        with self.assertRaises(Done):
 | 
						||
            foo().send(None)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    def test_complex_lambda(self):
 | 
						||
        def test1(foo, bar):
 | 
						||
            return ""
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        def test2():
 | 
						||
            return f"{test1(
 | 
						||
                foo=lambda: '、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、',
 | 
						||
                bar=lambda: 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 123456789 123456789',
 | 
						||
            )}"
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        self.assertEqual(test2(), "")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
if __name__ == '__main__':
 | 
						||
    unittest.main()
 |