mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython.git
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511 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable file
511 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable file
#! /usr/bin/env python
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# pdb.py -- finally, a Python debugger!
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# (See pdb.doc for documentation.)
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import string
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import sys
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import linecache
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import cmd
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import bdb
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import repr
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# Interaction prompt line will separate file and call info from code
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# text using value of line_prefix string. A newline and arrow may
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# be to your liking. You can set it once pdb is imported using the
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# command "pdb.line_prefix = '\n% '".
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# line_prefix = ': ' # Use this to get the old situation back
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line_prefix = '\n-> ' # Probably a better default
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class Pdb(bdb.Bdb, cmd.Cmd):
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def __init__(self):
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bdb.Bdb.__init__(self)
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cmd.Cmd.__init__(self)
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self.prompt = '(Pdb) '
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def reset(self):
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bdb.Bdb.reset(self)
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self.forget()
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def forget(self):
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self.lineno = None
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self.stack = []
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self.curindex = 0
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self.curframe = None
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def setup(self, f, t):
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self.forget()
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self.stack, self.curindex = self.get_stack(f, t)
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self.curframe = self.stack[self.curindex][0]
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# Override Bdb methods (except user_call, for now)
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def user_line(self, frame):
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# This function is called when we stop or break at this line
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self.interaction(frame, None)
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def user_return(self, frame, return_value):
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# This function is called when a return trap is set here
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frame.f_locals['__return__'] = return_value
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print '--Return--'
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self.interaction(frame, None)
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def user_exception(self, frame, (exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)):
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# This function is called if an exception occurs,
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# but only if we are to stop at or just below this level
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frame.f_locals['__exception__'] = exc_type, exc_value
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if type(exc_type) == type(''):
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exc_type_name = exc_type
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else: exc_type_name = exc_type.__name__
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print exc_type_name + ':', repr.repr(exc_value)
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self.interaction(frame, exc_traceback)
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# General interaction function
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def interaction(self, frame, traceback):
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self.setup(frame, traceback)
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self.print_stack_entry(self.stack[self.curindex])
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self.cmdloop()
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self.forget()
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def default(self, line):
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if line[:1] == '!': line = line[1:]
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locals = self.curframe.f_locals
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globals = self.curframe.f_globals
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globals['__privileged__'] = 1
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try:
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code = compile(line + '\n', '<stdin>', 'single')
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exec code in globals, locals
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except:
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if type(sys.exc_type) == type(''):
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exc_type_name = sys.exc_type
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else: exc_type_name = sys.exc_type.__name__
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print '***', exc_type_name + ':', sys.exc_value
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# Command definitions, called by cmdloop()
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# The argument is the remaining string on the command line
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# Return true to exit from the command loop
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do_h = cmd.Cmd.do_help
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def do_break(self, arg):
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if not arg:
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print self.get_all_breaks() # XXX
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return
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# Try line number as argument
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try:
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lineno = int(eval(arg))
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filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename
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except:
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# Try function name as the argument
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import codehack
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try:
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func = eval(arg, self.curframe.f_globals,
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self.curframe.f_locals)
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if hasattr(func, 'im_func'):
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func = func.im_func
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code = func.func_code
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except:
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print '*** Could not eval argument:', arg
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return
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lineno = codehack.getlineno(code)
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filename = code.co_filename
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# now set the break point
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err = self.set_break(filename, lineno)
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if err: print '***', err
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do_b = do_break
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def do_clear(self, arg):
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if not arg:
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try:
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reply = raw_input('Clear all breaks? ')
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except EOFError:
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reply = 'no'
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reply = string.lower(string.strip(reply))
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if reply in ('y', 'yes'):
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self.clear_all_breaks()
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return
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try:
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lineno = int(eval(arg))
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except:
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print '*** Error in argument:', `arg`
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return
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filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename
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err = self.clear_break(filename, lineno)
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if err: print '***', err
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do_cl = do_clear # 'c' is already an abbreviation for 'continue'
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def do_where(self, arg):
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self.print_stack_trace()
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do_w = do_where
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def do_up(self, arg):
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if self.curindex == 0:
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print '*** Oldest frame'
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else:
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self.curindex = self.curindex - 1
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self.curframe = self.stack[self.curindex][0]
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self.print_stack_entry(self.stack[self.curindex])
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self.lineno = None
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do_u = do_up
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def do_down(self, arg):
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if self.curindex + 1 == len(self.stack):
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print '*** Newest frame'
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else:
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self.curindex = self.curindex + 1
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self.curframe = self.stack[self.curindex][0]
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self.print_stack_entry(self.stack[self.curindex])
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self.lineno = None
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do_d = do_down
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def do_step(self, arg):
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self.set_step()
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return 1
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do_s = do_step
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def do_next(self, arg):
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self.set_next(self.curframe)
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return 1
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do_n = do_next
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def do_return(self, arg):
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self.set_return(self.curframe)
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return 1
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do_r = do_return
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def do_continue(self, arg):
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self.set_continue()
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return 1
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do_c = do_cont = do_continue
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def do_quit(self, arg):
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self.set_quit()
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return 1
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do_q = do_quit
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def do_args(self, arg):
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if self.curframe.f_locals.has_key('__args__'):
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print `self.curframe.f_locals['__args__']`
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else:
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print '*** No arguments?!'
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do_a = do_args
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def do_retval(self, arg):
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if self.curframe.f_locals.has_key('__return__'):
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print self.curframe.f_locals['__return__']
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else:
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print '*** Not yet returned!'
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do_rv = do_retval
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def do_p(self, arg):
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self.curframe.f_globals['__privileged__'] = 1
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try:
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value = eval(arg, self.curframe.f_globals, \
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self.curframe.f_locals)
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except:
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if type(sys.exc_type) == type(''):
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exc_type_name = sys.exc_type
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else: exc_type_name = sys.exc_type.__name__
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print '***', exc_type_name + ':', `sys.exc_value`
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return
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print `value`
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def do_list(self, arg):
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self.lastcmd = 'list'
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last = None
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if arg:
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try:
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x = eval(arg, {}, {})
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if type(x) == type(()):
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first, last = x
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first = int(first)
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last = int(last)
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if last < first:
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# Assume it's a count
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last = first + last
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else:
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first = max(1, int(x) - 5)
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except:
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print '*** Error in argument:', `arg`
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return
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elif self.lineno is None:
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first = max(1, self.curframe.f_lineno - 5)
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else:
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first = self.lineno + 1
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if last == None:
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last = first + 10
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filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename
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breaklist = self.get_file_breaks(filename)
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try:
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for lineno in range(first, last+1):
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line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno)
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if not line:
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print '[EOF]'
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break
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else:
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s = string.rjust(`lineno`, 3)
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if len(s) < 4: s = s + ' '
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if lineno in breaklist: s = s + 'B'
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else: s = s + ' '
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if lineno == self.curframe.f_lineno:
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s = s + '->'
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print s + '\t' + line,
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self.lineno = lineno
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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pass
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do_l = do_list
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def do_whatis(self, arg):
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try:
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value = eval(arg, self.curframe.f_globals, \
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self.curframe.f_locals)
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except:
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if type(sys.exc_type) == type(''):
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exc_type_name = sys.exc_type
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else: exc_type_name = sys.exc_type.__name__
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print '***', exc_type_name + ':', `sys.exc_value`
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return
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code = None
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# Is it a function?
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try: code = value.func_code
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except: pass
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if code:
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print 'Function', code.co_name
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return
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# Is it an instance method?
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try: code = value.im_func.func_code
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except: pass
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if code:
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print 'Method', code.co_name
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return
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# None of the above...
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print type(value)
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# Print a traceback starting at the top stack frame.
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# The most recently entered frame is printed last;
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# this is different from dbx and gdb, but consistent with
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# the Python interpreter's stack trace.
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# It is also consistent with the up/down commands (which are
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# compatible with dbx and gdb: up moves towards 'main()'
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# and down moves towards the most recent stack frame).
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def print_stack_trace(self):
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try:
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for frame_lineno in self.stack:
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self.print_stack_entry(frame_lineno)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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pass
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def print_stack_entry(self, frame_lineno, prompt_prefix=line_prefix):
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frame, lineno = frame_lineno
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if frame is self.curframe:
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print '>',
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else:
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print ' ',
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print self.format_stack_entry(frame_lineno, prompt_prefix)
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# Help methods (derived from pdb.doc)
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def help_help(self):
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self.help_h()
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def help_h(self):
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print """h(elp)
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Without argument, print the list of available commands.
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With a command name as argument, print help about that command
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"help pdb" pipes the full documentation file to the $PAGER
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"help exec" gives help on the ! command"""
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def help_where(self):
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self.help_w()
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def help_w(self):
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print """w(here)
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Print a stack trace, with the most recent frame at the bottom.
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An arrow indicates the "current frame", which determines the
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context of most commands."""
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def help_down(self):
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self.help_d()
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def help_d(self):
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print """d(own)
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Move the current frame one level down in the stack trace
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(to an older frame)."""
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def help_up(self):
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self.help_u()
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def help_u(self):
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print """u(p)
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Move the current frame one level up in the stack trace
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(to a newer frame)."""
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def help_break(self):
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self.help_b()
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def help_b(self):
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print """b(reak) [lineno | function]
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With a line number argument, set a break there in the current
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file. With a function name, set a break at the entry of that
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function. Without argument, list all breaks."""
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def help_clear(self):
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self.help_cl()
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def help_cl(self):
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print """cl(ear) [lineno]
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With a line number argument, clear that break in the current file.
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Without argument, clear all breaks (but first ask confirmation)."""
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def help_step(self):
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self.help_s()
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def help_s(self):
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print """s(tep)
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Execute the current line, stop at the first possible occasion
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(either in a function that is called or in the current function)."""
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def help_next(self):
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self.help_n()
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def help_n(self):
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print """n(ext)
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Continue execution until the next line in the current function
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is reached or it returns."""
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def help_return(self):
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self.help_r()
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def help_r(self):
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print """r(eturn)
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Continue execution until the current function returns."""
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def help_continue(self):
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self.help_c()
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def help_cont(self):
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self.help_c()
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def help_c(self):
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print """c(ont(inue))
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Continue execution, only stop when a breakpoint is encountered."""
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def help_list(self):
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self.help_l()
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def help_l(self):
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print """l(ist) [first [,last]]
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List source code for the current file.
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Without arguments, list 11 lines around the current line
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or continue the previous listing.
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With one argument, list 11 lines starting at that line.
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With two arguments, list the given range;
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if the second argument is less than the first, it is a count."""
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def help_args(self):
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self.help_a()
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def help_a(self):
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print """a(rgs)
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Print the argument list of the current function."""
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def help_p(self):
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print """p expression
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Print the value of the expression."""
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def help_exec(self):
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print """(!) statement
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Execute the (one-line) statement in the context of
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the current stack frame.
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The exclamation point can be omitted unless the first word
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of the statement resembles a debugger command.
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To assign to a global variable you must always prefix the
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command with a 'global' command, e.g.:
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(Pdb) global list_options; list_options = ['-l']
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(Pdb)"""
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def help_quit(self):
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self.help_q()
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def help_q(self):
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print """q(uit) Quit from the debugger.
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The program being executed is aborted."""
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def help_pdb(self):
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help()
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# Simplified interface
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def run(statement, globals=None, locals=None):
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Pdb().run(statement, globals, locals)
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def runeval(expression, globals=None, locals=None):
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return Pdb().runeval(expression, globals, locals)
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def runctx(statement, globals, locals):
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# B/W compatibility
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run(statement, globals, locals)
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def runcall(*args):
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return apply(Pdb().runcall, args)
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def set_trace():
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Pdb().set_trace()
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# Post-Mortem interface
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def post_mortem(t):
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p = Pdb()
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p.reset()
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while t.tb_next <> None: t = t.tb_next
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p.interaction(t.tb_frame, t)
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def pm():
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import sys
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post_mortem(sys.last_traceback)
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# Main program for testing
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TESTCMD = 'import x; x.main()'
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def test():
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run(TESTCMD)
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# print help
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def help():
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import os
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for dirname in sys.path:
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fullname = os.path.join(dirname, 'pdb.doc')
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if os.path.exists(fullname):
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sts = os.system('${PAGER-more} '+fullname)
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if sts: print '*** Pager exit status:', sts
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break
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else:
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print 'Sorry, can\'t find the help file "pdb.doc"',
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print 'along the Python search path'
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# When invoked as main program, invoke the debugger on a script
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if __name__=='__main__':
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import sys
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import os
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if not sys.argv[1:]:
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print "usage: pdb.py scriptfile [arg] ..."
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sys.exit(2)
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filename = sys.argv[1] # Get script filename
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del sys.argv[0] # Hide "pdb.py" from argument list
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# Insert script directory in front of module search path
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(filename))
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run('execfile(' + `filename` + ')', {'__name__': '__main__'})
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