cpython/Lib/idlelib/PyShell.py

#! /usr/bin/env python

# changes by dscherer@cmu.edu

#   the main() function has been replaced by a whole class, in order to
#     address the constraint that only one process can sit on the port
#     hard-coded into the loader.

#     It attempts to load the RPC protocol server and publish itself.  If
#     that fails, it assumes that some other copy of IDLE is already running
#     on the port and attempts to contact it.  It then uses the RPC mechanism
#     to ask that copy to do whatever it was instructed (via the command
#     line) to do.  (Think netscape -remote).  The handling of command line
#     arguments for remotes is still very incomplete.

#   default behavior (no command line options) is to NOT start the Python
#     Shell.  If files are specified, they are opened, otherwise a single
#     blank editor window opens.

#   If any command line -options are specified, a shell does appear.  This
#     is necessary to make the current semantics of the options make sense.

import os
import spawn
import sys
import string
import getopt
import re
import protocol

import linecache
from code import InteractiveInterpreter

from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox

from EditorWindow import EditorWindow, fixwordbreaks
from FileList import FileList
from ColorDelegator import ColorDelegator
from UndoDelegator import UndoDelegator
from OutputWindow import OutputWindow, OnDemandOutputWindow
from IdleConf import idleconf
import idlever

# We need to patch linecache.checkcache, because we don't want it
# to throw away our <pyshell#...> entries.
# Rather than repeating its code here, we save those entries,
# then call the original function, and then restore the saved entries.
def linecache_checkcache(orig_checkcache=linecache.checkcache):
    cache = linecache.cache
    save = {}
    for filename in cache.keys():
        if filename[:1] + filename[-1:] == '<>':
            save[filename] = cache[filename]
    orig_checkcache()
    cache.update(save)
linecache.checkcache = linecache_checkcache


# Note: <<newline-and-indent>> event is defined in AutoIndent.py

#$ event <<plain-newline-and-indent>>
#$ win <Control-j>
#$ unix <Control-j>

#$ event <<beginning-of-line>>
#$ win <Control-a>
#$ win <Home>
#$ unix <Control-a>
#$ unix <Home>

#$ event <<history-next>>
#$ win <Alt-n>
#$ unix <Alt-n>

#$ event <<history-previous>>
#$ win <Alt-p>
#$ unix <Alt-p>

#$ event <<interrupt-execution>>
#$ win <Control-c>
#$ unix <Control-c>

#$ event <<end-of-file>>
#$ win <Control-d>
#$ unix <Control-d>

#$ event <<open-stack-viewer>>

#$ event <<toggle-debugger>>


class PyShellEditorWindow(EditorWindow):

    # Regular text edit window when a shell is present
    # XXX ought to merge with regular editor window

    def __init__(self, *args):
        apply(EditorWindow.__init__, (self,) + args)
        self.text.bind("<<set-breakpoint-here>>", self.set_breakpoint_here)
        self.text.bind("<<open-python-shell>>", self.flist.open_shell)

    rmenu_specs = [
        ("Set breakpoint here", "<<set-breakpoint-here>>"),
    ]

    def set_breakpoint_here(self, event=None):
        if not self.flist.pyshell or not self.flist.pyshell.interp.debugger:
            self.text.bell()
            return
        self.flist.pyshell.interp.debugger.set_breakpoint_here(self)


class PyShellFileList(FileList):

    # File list when a shell is present

    EditorWindow = PyShellEditorWindow

    pyshell = None

    def open_shell(self, event=None):
        if self.pyshell:
            self.pyshell.wakeup()
        else:
            self.pyshell = PyShell(self)
            self.pyshell.begin()
        return self.pyshell


class ModifiedColorDelegator(ColorDelegator):

    # Colorizer for the shell window itself

    def recolorize_main(self):
        self.tag_remove("TODO", "1.0", "iomark")
        self.tag_add("SYNC", "1.0", "iomark")
        ColorDelegator.recolorize_main(self)

    tagdefs = ColorDelegator.tagdefs.copy()
    cconf = idleconf.getsection('Colors')

    tagdefs.update({
        "stdin": cconf.getcolor("stdin"),
        "stdout": cconf.getcolor("stdout"),
        "stderr": cconf.getcolor("stderr"),
        "console": cconf.getcolor("console"),
        "ERROR": cconf.getcolor("ERROR"),
	None: cconf.getcolor("normal"),
    })


class ModifiedUndoDelegator(UndoDelegator):

    # Forbid insert/delete before the I/O mark

    def insert(self, index, chars, tags=None):
        try:
            if self.delegate.compare(index, "<", "iomark"):
                self.delegate.bell()
                return
        except TclError:
            pass
        UndoDelegator.insert(self, index, chars, tags)

    def delete(self, index1, index2=None):
        try:
            if self.delegate.compare(index1, "<", "iomark"):
                self.delegate.bell()
                return
        except TclError:
            pass
        UndoDelegator.delete(self, index1, index2)

class ModifiedInterpreter(InteractiveInterpreter):

    def __init__(self, tkconsole):
        self.tkconsole = tkconsole
        locals = sys.modules['__main__'].__dict__
        InteractiveInterpreter.__init__(self, locals=locals)

    gid = 0

    def execsource(self, source):
        # Like runsource() but assumes complete exec source
        filename = self.stuffsource(source)
        self.execfile(filename, source)

    def execfile(self, filename, source=None):
        # Execute an existing file
        if source is None:
            source = open(filename, "r").read()
        try:
            code = compile(source, filename, "exec")
        except (OverflowError, SyntaxError):
            self.tkconsole.resetoutput()
            InteractiveInterpreter.showsyntaxerror(self, filename)
        else:
            self.runcode(code)

    def runsource(self, source):
        # Extend base class to stuff the source in the line cache first
        filename = self.stuffsource(source)
        self.more = 0
        return InteractiveInterpreter.runsource(self, source, filename)

    def stuffsource(self, source):
        # Stuff source in the filename cache
        filename = "<pyshell#%d>" % self.gid
        self.gid = self.gid + 1
        lines = string.split(source, "\n")
        linecache.cache[filename] = len(source)+1, 0, lines, filename
        return filename

    def showsyntaxerror(self, filename=None):
        # Extend base class to color the offending position
        # (instead of printing it and pointing at it with a caret)
        text = self.tkconsole.text
        stuff = self.unpackerror()
        if not stuff:
            self.tkconsole.resetoutput()
            InteractiveInterpreter.showsyntaxerror(self, filename)
            return
        msg, lineno, offset, line = stuff
        if lineno == 1:
            pos = "iomark + %d chars" % (offset-1)
        else:
            pos = "iomark linestart + %d lines + %d chars" % (lineno-1,
                                                              offset-1)
        text.tag_add("ERROR", pos)
        text.see(pos)
        char = text.get(pos)
        if char and char in string.letters + string.digits + "_":
            text.tag_add("ERROR", pos + " wordstart", pos)
        self.tkconsole.resetoutput()
        self.write("SyntaxError: %s\n" % str(msg))

    def unpackerror(self):
        type, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
        ok = type is SyntaxError
        if ok:
            try:
                msg, (dummy_filename, lineno, offset, line) = value
            except:
                ok = 0
        if ok:
            return msg, lineno, offset, line
        else:
            return None

    def showtraceback(self):
        # Extend base class method to reset output properly
        text = self.tkconsole.text
        self.tkconsole.resetoutput()
        self.checklinecache()
        InteractiveInterpreter.showtraceback(self)

    def checklinecache(self):
        c = linecache.cache
        for key in c.keys():
            if key[:1] + key[-1:] != "<>":
                del c[key]

    debugger = None

    def setdebugger(self, debugger):
        self.debugger = debugger

    def getdebugger(self):
        return self.debugger

    def runcode(self, code):
        # Override base class method
        debugger = self.debugger
        try:
            self.tkconsole.beginexecuting()
            try:
                if debugger:
                    debugger.run(code, self.locals)
                else:
                    exec code in self.locals
            except SystemExit:
                if tkMessageBox.askyesno(
                    "Exit?",
                    "Do you want to exit altogether?",
                    default="yes",
                    master=self.tkconsole.text):
                    raise
                else:
                    self.showtraceback()
                    if self.tkconsole.getvar("<<toggle-jit-stack-viewer>>"):
                        self.tkconsole.open_stack_viewer()
            except:
                self.showtraceback()
                if self.tkconsole.getvar("<<toggle-jit-stack-viewer>>"):
                    self.tkconsole.open_stack_viewer()

        finally:
            self.tkconsole.endexecuting()

    def write(self, s):
        # Override base class write
        self.tkconsole.console.write(s)


class PyShell(OutputWindow):

    shell_title = "Python Shell"

    # Override classes
    ColorDelegator = ModifiedColorDelegator
    UndoDelegator = ModifiedUndoDelegator

    # Override menu bar specs
    menu_specs = PyShellEditorWindow.menu_specs[:]
    menu_specs.insert(len(menu_specs)-2, ("debug", "_Debug"))

    # New classes
    from IdleHistory import History

    def __init__(self, flist=None):
        self.interp = ModifiedInterpreter(self)
        if flist is None:
            root = Tk()
            fixwordbreaks(root)
            root.withdraw()
            flist = PyShellFileList(root)

        OutputWindow.__init__(self, flist, None, None)

        import __builtin__
        __builtin__.quit = __builtin__.exit = "To exit, type Ctrl-D."

        self.auto = self.extensions["AutoIndent"] # Required extension
        self.auto.config(usetabs=1, indentwidth=8, context_use_ps1=1)

        text = self.text
        text.configure(wrap="char")
        text.bind("<<newline-and-indent>>", self.enter_callback)
        text.bind("<<plain-newline-and-indent>>", self.linefeed_callback)
        text.bind("<<interrupt-execution>>", self.cancel_callback)
        text.bind("<<beginning-of-line>>", self.home_callback)
        text.bind("<<end-of-file>>", self.eof_callback)
        text.bind("<<open-stack-viewer>>", self.open_stack_viewer)
        text.bind("<<toggle-debugger>>", self.toggle_debugger)
        text.bind("<<open-python-shell>>", self.flist.open_shell)
        text.bind("<<toggle-jit-stack-viewer>>", self.toggle_jit_stack_viewer)

        self.save_stdout = sys.stdout
        self.save_stderr = sys.stderr
        self.save_stdin = sys.stdin
        sys.stdout = PseudoFile(self, "stdout")
        sys.stderr = PseudoFile(self, "stderr")
        sys.stdin = self
        self.console = PseudoFile(self, "console")

        self.history = self.History(self.text)

    reading = 0
    executing = 0
    canceled = 0
    endoffile = 0

    def toggle_debugger(self, event=None):
        if self.executing:
            tkMessageBox.showerror("Don't debug now",
                "You can only toggle the debugger when idle",
                master=self.text)
            self.set_debugger_indicator()
            return "break"
        else:
            db = self.interp.getdebugger()
            if db:
                self.close_debugger()
            else:
                self.open_debugger()

    def set_debugger_indicator(self):
        db = self.interp.getdebugger()
        self.setvar("<<toggle-debugger>>", not not db)

    def toggle_jit_stack_viewer( self, event=None):
        pass # All we need is the variable

    def close_debugger(self):
        db = self.interp.getdebugger()
        if db:
            self.interp.setdebugger(None)
            db.close()
            self.resetoutput()
            self.console.write("[DEBUG OFF]\n")
            sys.ps1 = ">>> "
            self.showprompt()
        self.set_debugger_indicator()

    def open_debugger(self):
        import Debugger
        self.interp.setdebugger(Debugger.Debugger(self))
        sys.ps1 = "[DEBUG ON]\n>>> "
        self.showprompt()
        self.set_debugger_indicator()

    def beginexecuting(self):
        # Helper for ModifiedInterpreter
        self.resetoutput()
        self.executing = 1
        ##self._cancel_check = self.cancel_check
        ##sys.settrace(self._cancel_check)

    def endexecuting(self):
        # Helper for ModifiedInterpreter
        ##sys.settrace(None)
        ##self._cancel_check = None
        self.executing = 0
        self.canceled = 0

    def close(self):
        # Extend base class method
        if self.executing:
            # XXX Need to ask a question here
            if not tkMessageBox.askokcancel(
                "Kill?",
                "The program is still running; do you want to kill it?",
                default="ok",
                master=self.text):
                return "cancel"
            self.canceled = 1
            if self.reading:
                self.top.quit()
            return "cancel"
        return PyShellEditorWindow.close(self)

    def _close(self):
        self.close_debugger()
        # Restore std streams
        sys.stdout = self.save_stdout
        sys.stderr = self.save_stderr
        sys.stdin = self.save_stdin
        # Break cycles
        self.interp = None
        self.console = None
        self.auto = None
        self.flist.pyshell = None
        self.history = None
        OutputWindow._close(self) # Really EditorWindow._close

    def ispythonsource(self, filename):
        # Override this so EditorWindow never removes the colorizer
        return 1

    def short_title(self):
        return self.shell_title

    def begin(self):
        self.resetoutput()
        self.write("Python %s on %s\n%s\nIDLE %s -- press F1 for help\n" %
                   (sys.version, sys.platform, sys.copyright,
                    idlever.IDLE_VERSION))
        try:
            sys.ps1
        except AttributeError:
            sys.ps1 = ">>> "
        self.showprompt()
        import Tkinter
        Tkinter._default_root = None

    def interact(self):
        self.begin()
        self.top.mainloop()

    def readline(self):
        save = self.reading
        try:
            self.reading = 1
            self.top.mainloop()
        finally:
            self.reading = save
        line = self.text.get("iomark", "end-1c")
        self.resetoutput()
        if self.canceled:
            self.canceled = 0
            raise KeyboardInterrupt
        if self.endoffile:
            self.endoffile = 0
            return ""
        return line

    def isatty(self):
        return 1

    def cancel_callback(self, event):
        try:
            if self.text.compare("sel.first", "!=", "sel.last"):
                return # Active selection -- always use default binding
        except:
            pass
        if not (self.executing or self.reading):
            self.resetoutput()
            self.write("KeyboardInterrupt\n")
            self.showprompt()
            return "break"
        self.endoffile = 0
        self.canceled = 1
        if self.reading:
            self.top.quit()
        return "break"

    def eof_callback(self, event):
        if self.executing and not self.reading:
            return # Let the default binding (delete next char) take over
        if not (self.text.compare("iomark", "==", "insert") and
                self.text.compare("insert", "==", "end-1c")):
            return # Let the default binding (delete next char) take over
        if not self.executing:
##             if not tkMessageBox.askokcancel(
##                 "Exit?",
##                 "Are you sure you want to exit?",
##                 default="ok", master=self.text):
##                 return "break"
            self.resetoutput()
            self.close()
        else:
            self.canceled = 0
            self.endoffile = 1
            self.top.quit()
        return "break"

    def home_callback(self, event):
        if event.state != 0 and event.keysym == "Home":
            return # <Modifier-Home>; fall back to class binding
        if self.text.compare("iomark", "<=", "insert") and \
           self.text.compare("insert linestart", "<=", "iomark"):
            self.text.mark_set("insert", "iomark")
            self.text.tag_remove("sel", "1.0", "end")
            self.text.see("insert")
            return "break"

    def linefeed_callback(self, event):
        # Insert a linefeed without entering anything (still autoindented)
        if self.reading:
            self.text.insert("insert", "\n")
            self.text.see("insert")
        else:
            self.auto.auto_indent(event)
        return "break"

    def enter_callback(self, event):
        if self.executing and not self.reading:
            return # Let the default binding (insert '\n') take over
        # If some text is selected, recall the selection
        # (but only if this before the I/O mark)
        try:
            sel = self.text.get("sel.first", "sel.last")
            if sel:
                if self.text.compare("sel.last", "<=", "iomark"):
                    self.recall(sel)
                    return "break"
        except:
            pass
        # If we're strictly before the line containing iomark, recall
        # the current line, less a leading prompt, less leading or
        # trailing whitespace
        if self.text.compare("insert", "<", "iomark linestart"):
            # Check if there's a relevant stdin range -- if so, use it
            prev = self.text.tag_prevrange("stdin", "insert")
            if prev and self.text.compare("insert", "<", prev[1]):
                self.recall(self.text.get(prev[0], prev[1]))
                return "break"
            next = self.text.tag_nextrange("stdin", "insert")
            if next and self.text.compare("insert lineend", ">=", next[0]):
                self.recall(self.text.get(next[0], next[1]))
                return "break"
            # No stdin mark -- just get the current line
            self.recall(self.text.get("insert linestart", "insert lineend"))
            return "break"
        # If we're in the current input and there's only whitespace
        # beyond the cursor, erase that whitespace first
        s = self.text.get("insert", "end-1c")
        if s and not string.strip(s):
            self.text.delete("insert", "end-1c")
        # If we're in the current input before its last line,
        # insert a newline right at the insert point
        if self.text.compare("insert", "<", "end-1c linestart"):
            self.auto.auto_indent(event)
            return "break"
        # We're in the last line; append a newline and submit it
        self.text.mark_set("insert", "end-1c")
        if self.reading:
            self.text.insert("insert", "\n")
            self.text.see("insert")
        else:
            self.auto.auto_indent(event)
        self.text.tag_add("stdin", "iomark", "end-1c")
        self.text.update_idletasks()
        if self.reading:
            self.top.quit() # Break out of recursive mainloop() in raw_input()
        else:
            self.runit()
        return "break"

    def recall(self, s):
        if self.history:
            self.history.recall(s)

    def runit(self):
        line = self.text.get("iomark", "end-1c")
        # Strip off last newline and surrounding whitespace.
        # (To allow you to hit return twice to end a statement.)
        i = len(line)
        while i > 0 and line[i-1] in " \t":
            i = i-1
        if i > 0 and line[i-1] == "\n":
            i = i-1
        while i > 0 and line[i-1] in " \t":
            i = i-1
        line = line[:i]
        more = self.interp.runsource(line)
        if not more:
            self.showprompt()

    def cancel_check(self, frame, what, args,
                     dooneevent=tkinter.dooneevent,
                     dontwait=tkinter.DONT_WAIT):
        # Hack -- use the debugger hooks to be able to handle events
        # and interrupt execution at any time.
        # This slows execution down quite a bit, so you may want to
        # disable this (by not calling settrace() in runcode() above)
        # for full-bore (uninterruptable) speed.
        # XXX This should become a user option.
        if self.canceled:
            return
        dooneevent(dontwait)
        if self.canceled:
            self.canceled = 0
            raise KeyboardInterrupt
        return self._cancel_check

    def open_stack_viewer(self, event=None):
        try:
            sys.last_traceback
        except:
            tkMessageBox.showerror("No stack trace",
                "There is no stack trace yet.\n"
                "(sys.last_traceback is not defined)",
                master=self.text)
            return
        from StackViewer import StackBrowser
        sv = StackBrowser(self.root, self.flist)

    def showprompt(self):
        self.resetoutput()
        try:
            s = str(sys.ps1)
        except:
            s = ""
        self.console.write(s)
        self.text.mark_set("insert", "end-1c")

    def resetoutput(self):
        source = self.text.get("iomark", "end-1c")
        if self.history:
            self.history.history_store(source)
        if self.text.get("end-2c") != "\n":
            self.text.insert("end-1c", "\n")
        self.text.mark_set("iomark", "end-1c")
        sys.stdout.softspace = 0

    def write(self, s, tags=()):
        self.text.mark_gravity("iomark", "right")
        OutputWindow.write(self, s, tags, "iomark")
        self.text.mark_gravity("iomark", "left")
        if self.canceled:
            self.canceled = 0
            raise KeyboardInterrupt

class PseudoFile:

    def __init__(self, shell, tags):
        self.shell = shell
        self.tags = tags

    def write(self, s):
        self.shell.write(s, self.tags)

    def writelines(self, l):
        map(self.write, l)

    def flush(self):
        pass

    def isatty(self):
        return 1

usage_msg = """\
usage: idle.py [-c command] [-d] [-e] [-s] [-t title] [arg] ...

-c command  run this command
-d          enable debugger
-e          edit mode; arguments are files to be edited
-s          run $IDLESTARTUP or $PYTHONSTARTUP before anything else
-t title    set title of shell window

When neither -c nor -e is used, and there are arguments, and the first
argument is not '-', the first argument is run as a script.  Remaining
arguments are arguments to the script or to the command run by -c.
"""

class usageError:
    def __init__(self, string): self.string = string
    def __repr__(self): return self.string

class main:
    def __init__(self):
        try:
            self.server = protocol.Server(connection_hook = self.address_ok)
            protocol.publish( 'IDLE', self.connect )
            self.main( sys.argv[1:] )
            return
        except protocol.connectionLost:
            try:
                client = protocol.Client()
                IDLE = client.getobject('IDLE')
                if IDLE:
                    try:
                        IDLE.remote( sys.argv[1:] )
                    except usageError, msg:
                        sys.stderr.write("Error: %s\n" % str(msg))
                        sys.stderr.write(usage_msg)
                    return
            except protocol.connectionLost:
                pass

        # xxx Should scream via Tk()
        print "Something already has our socket, but it won't open a window for me!"
        print "Unable to proceed."

    def idle(self):
        spawn.kill_zombies()
        self.server.rpc_loop()
        root.after(25, self.idle)

    # We permit connections from localhost only
    def address_ok(self, addr):
        return addr[0] == '127.0.0.1'

    def connect(self, client, addr):
        return self

    def remote( self, argv ):
        # xxx Should make this behavior match the behavior in main, or redo
        #     command line options entirely.

        try:
            opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "c:deist:")
        except getopt.error, msg:
            raise usageError(msg)

        for filename in args:
            flist.open(filename)
        if not args:
            flist.new()

    def main( self, argv ):
        cmd = None
        edit = 0
        noshell = 1
    
        debug = 0
        startup = 0
    
        try:
            opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "c:deist:")
        except getopt.error, msg:
            sys.stderr.write("Error: %s\n" % str(msg))
            sys.stderr.write(usage_msg)
            sys.exit(2)
    
        for o, a in opts:
            noshell = 0
            if o == '-c':
                cmd = a
            if o == '-d':
                debug = 1
            if o == '-e':
                edit = 1
            if o == '-s':
                startup = 1
            if o == '-t':
                PyShell.shell_title = a
    
        if noshell: edit=1
    
        if not edit:
            if cmd:
                sys.argv = ["-c"] + args
            else:
                sys.argv = args or [""]
    
        for i in range(len(sys.path)):
            sys.path[i] = os.path.abspath(sys.path[i])
    
        pathx = []
        if edit:
            for filename in args:
                pathx.append(os.path.dirname(filename))
        elif args and args[0] != "-":
            pathx.append(os.path.dirname(args[0]))
        else:
            pathx.append(os.curdir)
        for dir in pathx:
            dir = os.path.abspath(dir)
            if not dir in sys.path:
                sys.path.insert(0, dir)

        global flist, root
        root = Tk()
        fixwordbreaks(root)
        root.withdraw()
        flist = PyShellFileList(root)
    
        if edit:
            for filename in args:
                flist.open(filename)
            if not args:
                flist.new()
    
        #dbg=OnDemandOutputWindow(flist)
        #dbg.set_title('Internal IDLE Problem')
        #sys.stdout = PseudoFile(dbg,['stdout'])
        #sys.stderr = PseudoFile(dbg,['stderr'])
    
        if noshell:
          flist.pyshell = None
        else:
          shell = PyShell(flist)
          interp = shell.interp
          flist.pyshell = shell
      
          if startup:
              filename = os.environ.get("IDLESTARTUP") or \
                         os.environ.get("PYTHONSTARTUP")
              if filename and os.path.isfile(filename):
                  interp.execfile(filename)
      
          if debug:
              shell.open_debugger()
          if cmd:
              interp.execsource(cmd)
          elif not edit and args and args[0] != "-":
              interp.execfile(args[0])
      
          shell.begin()

        self.idle()
        root.mainloop()
        root.destroy()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()