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importlib.machinery that provide the suffix details for import. The attributes were not put on imp so as to compartmentalize everything importlib needs for setting up imports in importlib.machinery. This also led to an indirect deprecation of inspect.getmoduleinfo() as it directly returned imp.get_suffix's returned tuple which no longer makes sense.
236 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
236 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
import sys, os
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import contextlib
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import subprocess
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# find_library(name) returns the pathname of a library, or None.
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if os.name == "nt":
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def _get_build_version():
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"""Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python.
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For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in
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sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6.
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"""
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# This function was copied from Lib/distutils/msvccompiler.py
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prefix = "MSC v."
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i = sys.version.find(prefix)
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if i == -1:
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return 6
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i = i + len(prefix)
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s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1)
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majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6
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minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0
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# I don't think paths are affected by minor version in version 6
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if majorVersion == 6:
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minorVersion = 0
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if majorVersion >= 6:
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return majorVersion + minorVersion
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# else we don't know what version of the compiler this is
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return None
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def find_msvcrt():
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"""Return the name of the VC runtime dll"""
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version = _get_build_version()
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if version is None:
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# better be safe than sorry
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return None
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if version <= 6:
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clibname = 'msvcrt'
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else:
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clibname = 'msvcr%d' % (version * 10)
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# If python was built with in debug mode
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import importlib.machinery
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if '_d.pyd' in importlib.machinery.EXTENSION_SUFFIXES:
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clibname += 'd'
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return clibname+'.dll'
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def find_library(name):
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if name in ('c', 'm'):
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return find_msvcrt()
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# See MSDN for the REAL search order.
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for directory in os.environ['PATH'].split(os.pathsep):
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fname = os.path.join(directory, name)
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if os.path.isfile(fname):
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return fname
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if fname.lower().endswith(".dll"):
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continue
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fname = fname + ".dll"
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if os.path.isfile(fname):
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return fname
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return None
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if os.name == "ce":
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# search path according to MSDN:
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# - absolute path specified by filename
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# - The .exe launch directory
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# - the Windows directory
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# - ROM dll files (where are they?)
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# - OEM specified search path: HKLM\Loader\SystemPath
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def find_library(name):
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return name
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if os.name == "posix" and sys.platform == "darwin":
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from ctypes.macholib.dyld import dyld_find as _dyld_find
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def find_library(name):
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possible = ['lib%s.dylib' % name,
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'%s.dylib' % name,
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'%s.framework/%s' % (name, name)]
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for name in possible:
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try:
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return _dyld_find(name)
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except ValueError:
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continue
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return None
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elif os.name == "posix":
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# Andreas Degert's find functions, using gcc, /sbin/ldconfig, objdump
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import re, tempfile, errno
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def _findLib_gcc(name):
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expr = r'[^\(\)\s]*lib%s\.[^\(\)\s]*' % re.escape(name)
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fdout, ccout = tempfile.mkstemp()
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os.close(fdout)
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cmd = 'if type gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then CC=gcc; elif type cc >/dev/null 2>&1; then CC=cc;else exit 10; fi;' \
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'$CC -Wl,-t -o ' + ccout + ' 2>&1 -l' + name
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try:
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f = os.popen(cmd)
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try:
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trace = f.read()
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finally:
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rv = f.close()
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finally:
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try:
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os.unlink(ccout)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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raise
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if rv == 10:
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raise OSError('gcc or cc command not found')
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res = re.search(expr, trace)
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if not res:
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return None
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return res.group(0)
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if sys.platform == "sunos5":
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# use /usr/ccs/bin/dump on solaris
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def _get_soname(f):
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if not f:
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return None
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cmd = "/usr/ccs/bin/dump -Lpv 2>/dev/null " + f
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with contextlib.closing(os.popen(cmd)) as f:
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data = f.read()
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res = re.search(r'\[.*\]\sSONAME\s+([^\s]+)', data)
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if not res:
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return None
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return res.group(1)
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else:
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def _get_soname(f):
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# assuming GNU binutils / ELF
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if not f:
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return None
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cmd = 'if ! type objdump >/dev/null 2>&1; then exit 10; fi;' \
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"objdump -p -j .dynamic 2>/dev/null " + f
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f = os.popen(cmd)
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dump = f.read()
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rv = f.close()
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if rv == 10:
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raise OSError('objdump command not found')
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res = re.search(r'\sSONAME\s+([^\s]+)', dump)
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if not res:
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return None
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return res.group(1)
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if sys.platform.startswith(("freebsd", "openbsd", "dragonfly")):
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def _num_version(libname):
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# "libxyz.so.MAJOR.MINOR" => [ MAJOR, MINOR ]
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parts = libname.split(".")
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nums = []
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try:
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while parts:
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nums.insert(0, int(parts.pop()))
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except ValueError:
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pass
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return nums or [ sys.maxsize ]
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def find_library(name):
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ename = re.escape(name)
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expr = r':-l%s\.\S+ => \S*/(lib%s\.\S+)' % (ename, ename)
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with contextlib.closing(os.popen('/sbin/ldconfig -r 2>/dev/null')) as f:
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data = f.read()
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res = re.findall(expr, data)
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if not res:
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return _get_soname(_findLib_gcc(name))
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res.sort(key=_num_version)
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return res[-1]
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else:
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def _findSoname_ldconfig(name):
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import struct
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if struct.calcsize('l') == 4:
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machine = os.uname()[4] + '-32'
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else:
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machine = os.uname()[4] + '-64'
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mach_map = {
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'x86_64-64': 'libc6,x86-64',
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'ppc64-64': 'libc6,64bit',
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'sparc64-64': 'libc6,64bit',
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's390x-64': 'libc6,64bit',
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'ia64-64': 'libc6,IA-64',
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}
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abi_type = mach_map.get(machine, 'libc6')
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# XXX assuming GLIBC's ldconfig (with option -p)
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regex = os.fsencode(
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'\s+(lib%s\.[^\s]+)\s+\(%s' % (re.escape(name), abi_type))
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try:
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with subprocess.Popen(['/sbin/ldconfig', '-p'],
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stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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env={'LC_ALL': 'C', 'LANG': 'C'}) as p:
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res = re.search(regex, p.stdout.read())
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if res:
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return os.fsdecode(res.group(1))
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except OSError:
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pass
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def find_library(name):
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return _findSoname_ldconfig(name) or _get_soname(_findLib_gcc(name))
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################################################################
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# test code
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def test():
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from ctypes import cdll
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if os.name == "nt":
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print(cdll.msvcrt)
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print(cdll.load("msvcrt"))
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print(find_library("msvcrt"))
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if os.name == "posix":
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# find and load_version
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print(find_library("m"))
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print(find_library("c"))
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print(find_library("bz2"))
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# getattr
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## print cdll.m
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## print cdll.bz2
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# load
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if sys.platform == "darwin":
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("libm.dylib"))
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("libcrypto.dylib"))
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("libSystem.dylib"))
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("System.framework/System"))
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else:
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("libm.so"))
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print(cdll.LoadLibrary("libcrypt.so"))
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print(find_library("crypt"))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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test()
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