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			295 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			295 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# Python test set -- part 5, built-in exceptions
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from test.test_support import TESTFN, unlink, run_unittest
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import warnings
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import sys, traceback, os
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import unittest
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# XXX This is not really enough, each *operation* should be tested!
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class ExceptionTests(unittest.TestCase):
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    def testReload(self):
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        # Reloading the built-in exceptions module failed prior to Py2.2, while it
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        # should act the same as reloading built-in sys.
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        try:
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            import exceptions
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            reload(exceptions)
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        except ImportError, e:
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            self.fail("reloading exceptions: %s" % e)
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    def raise_catch(self, exc, excname):
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        try:
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            raise exc, "spam"
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        except exc, err:
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            buf1 = str(err)
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        try:
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            raise exc("spam")
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        except exc, err:
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            buf2 = str(err)
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        self.assertEquals(buf1, buf2)
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        self.assertEquals(exc.__name__, excname)
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    def testRaising(self):
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        self.raise_catch(AttributeError, "AttributeError")    
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        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, sys, "undefined_attribute")
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        self.raise_catch(EOFError, "EOFError")
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        fp = open(TESTFN, 'w')
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        fp.close()
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        fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
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        savestdin = sys.stdin
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        try:
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            try:
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                sys.stdin = fp
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                x = raw_input()
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            except EOFError:
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                pass
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        finally:
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            sys.stdin = savestdin
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            fp.close()
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            unlink(TESTFN)
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        self.raise_catch(IOError, "IOError")
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        self.assertRaises(IOError, open, 'this file does not exist', 'r')
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        self.raise_catch(ImportError, "ImportError")
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        self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, "undefined_module")
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        self.raise_catch(IndexError, "IndexError")
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        x = []
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        self.assertRaises(IndexError, x.__getitem__, 10)
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        self.raise_catch(KeyError, "KeyError")
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        x = {}
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        self.assertRaises(KeyError, x.__getitem__, 'key')
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        self.raise_catch(KeyboardInterrupt, "KeyboardInterrupt")
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        self.raise_catch(MemoryError, "MemoryError")
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        self.raise_catch(NameError, "NameError")
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        try: x = undefined_variable
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        except NameError: pass
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        self.raise_catch(OverflowError, "OverflowError")
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        x = 1
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        for dummy in range(128):
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            x += x  # this simply shouldn't blow up
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        self.raise_catch(RuntimeError, "RuntimeError")
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        self.raise_catch(SyntaxError, "SyntaxError")
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        try: exec '/\n'
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        except SyntaxError: pass
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        self.raise_catch(IndentationError, "IndentationError")
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        self.raise_catch(TabError, "TabError")
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        # can only be tested under -tt, and is the only test for -tt
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        #try: compile("try:\n\t1/0\n    \t1/0\nfinally:\n pass\n", '<string>', 'exec')
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        #except TabError: pass
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        #else: self.fail("TabError not raised")
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        self.raise_catch(SystemError, "SystemError")
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        self.raise_catch(SystemExit, "SystemExit")
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        self.assertRaises(SystemExit, sys.exit, 0)
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        self.raise_catch(TypeError, "TypeError")
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        try: [] + ()
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        except TypeError: pass
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        self.raise_catch(ValueError, "ValueError")
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        self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 10000)
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        self.raise_catch(ZeroDivisionError, "ZeroDivisionError")
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        try: x = 1/0
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        except ZeroDivisionError: pass
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        self.raise_catch(Exception, "Exception")
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        try: x = 1/0
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        except Exception, e: pass
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    def testSyntaxErrorMessage(self):
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        """make sure the right exception message is raised for each of
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           these code fragments"""
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        def ckmsg(src, msg):
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            try:
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                compile(src, '<fragment>', 'exec')
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            except SyntaxError, e:
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                if e.msg != msg:
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                    self.fail("expected %s, got %s" % (msg, e.msg))
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            else:
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                self.fail("failed to get expected SyntaxError")
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        s = '''while 1:
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            try:
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                pass
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            finally:
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                continue'''
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        if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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            ckmsg(s, "'continue' not supported inside 'finally' clause")
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        s = '''if 1:
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        try:
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            continue
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        except:
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            pass'''
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        ckmsg(s, "'continue' not properly in loop")
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        ckmsg("continue\n", "'continue' not properly in loop")
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    def testSettingException(self):
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        """test that setting an exception at the C level works even if the
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           exception object can't be constructed."""
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        class BadException:
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            def __init__(self_):
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                raise RuntimeError, "can't instantiate BadException"
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        def test_capi1():
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            import _testcapi
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            try:
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                _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 1)
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            except TypeError, err:
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                exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info()
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                co = tb.tb_frame.f_code
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                self.assertEquals(co.co_name, "test_capi1")
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                self.assert_(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions'+os.extsep+'py'))
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            else:
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                self.fail("Expected exception")
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        def test_capi2():
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            import _testcapi
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            try:
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                _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 0)
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            except RuntimeError, err:
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                exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info()
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                co = tb.tb_frame.f_code
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                self.assertEquals(co.co_name, "__init__")
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                self.assert_(co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions'+os.extsep+'py'))
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                co2 = tb.tb_frame.f_back.f_code
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                self.assertEquals(co2.co_name, "test_capi2")
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            else:
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                self.fail("Expected exception")
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        if not sys.platform.startswith('java'):
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            test_capi1()
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            test_capi2()
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    def testAttributes(self):
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        """test that exception attributes are happy."""
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        try: str(u'Hello \u00E1')
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        except Exception, e: sampleUnicodeEncodeError = e
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        try: unicode('\xff')
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        except Exception, e: sampleUnicodeDecodeError = e
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        exceptionList = [
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                ( BaseException, (), { 'message' : '', 'args' : () }),
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                ( BaseException, (1, ), { 'message' : 1, 'args' : ( 1, ) }),
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                ( BaseException, ('foo', ), { 'message' : 'foo', 'args' : ( 'foo', ) }),
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                ( BaseException, ('foo', 1), { 'message' : '', 'args' : ( 'foo', 1 ) }),
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                ( SystemExit, ('foo',), { 'message' : 'foo', 'args' : ( 'foo', ),
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                        'code' : 'foo' }),
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                ( IOError, ('foo',), { 'message' : 'foo', 'args' : ( 'foo', ), }),
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                ( IOError, ('foo', 'bar'), { 'message' : '',
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                        'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), }),
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                ( IOError, ('foo', 'bar', 'baz'),
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                         { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('foo', 'bar'), }),
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                ( EnvironmentError, ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('errnoStr', 'strErrorStr'),
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                            'strerror' : 'strErrorStr',
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                            'errno' : 'errnoStr', 'filename' : 'filenameStr' }),
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                ( EnvironmentError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'),
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                            'strerror' : 'strErrorStr', 'errno' : 1,
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                            'filename' : 'filenameStr' }),
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                ( SyntaxError, ('msgStr',),
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                        { 'message' : 'msgStr', 'args' : ('msgStr', ),
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                            'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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                            'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None,
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                            'text' : None }),
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                ( SyntaxError, ('msgStr', ('filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr',
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                                'textStr')),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('msgStr', ('filenameStr',
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                                'linenoStr', 'offsetStr', 'textStr' )),
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                            'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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                            'filename' : 'filenameStr', 'lineno' : 'linenoStr',
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                            'offset' : 'offsetStr', 'text' : 'textStr' }),
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                ( SyntaxError, ('msgStr', 'filenameStr', 'linenoStr', 'offsetStr',
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                            'textStr', 'print_file_and_lineStr'),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('msgStr', 'filenameStr',
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                                'linenoStr', 'offsetStr', 'textStr',
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                                'print_file_and_lineStr'),
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                            'print_file_and_line' : None, 'msg' : 'msgStr',
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                            'filename' : None, 'lineno' : None, 'offset' : None,
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                            'text' : None }),
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                ( UnicodeError, (),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : (), }),
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                ( sampleUnicodeEncodeError,
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('ascii', u'Hello \xe1', 6, 7,
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                                'ordinal not in range(128)'),
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                            'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : u'Hello \xe1',
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                            'start' : 6, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range(128)' }),
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                ( sampleUnicodeDecodeError,
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : ('ascii', '\xff', 0, 1,
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                                'ordinal not in range(128)'),
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                            'encoding' : 'ascii', 'object' : '\xff',
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                            'start' : 0, 'reason' : 'ordinal not in range(128)' }),
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                ( UnicodeTranslateError, (u"\u3042", 0, 1, "ouch"),
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                        { 'message' : '', 'args' : (u'\u3042', 0, 1, 'ouch'),
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                            'object' : u'\u3042', 'reason' : 'ouch',
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                            'start' : 0, 'end' : 1 }),
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                ]
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        try:
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            exceptionList.append(
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                    ( WindowsError, (1, 'strErrorStr', 'filenameStr'),
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                            { 'message' : '', 'args' : (1, 'strErrorStr'),
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                                'strerror' : 'strErrorStr',
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                                'errno' : 22, 'filename' : 'filenameStr',
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                                'winerror' : 1 }))
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        except NameError: pass
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        import pickle, random
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        for args in exceptionList:
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            expected = args[-1]
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            try:
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                if len(args) == 2: raise args[0]
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                else: raise apply(args[0], args[1])
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            except BaseException, e:
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                for checkArgName in expected.keys():
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                    self.assertEquals(repr(getattr(e, checkArgName)),
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                                      repr(expected[checkArgName]),
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                                      'exception "%s", attribute "%s"' %
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                                       (repr(e), checkArgName))
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                # test for pickling support
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                new = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(e, random.randint(0, 2)))
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                for checkArgName in expected.keys():
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                    self.assertEquals(repr(getattr(e, checkArgName)),
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                                      repr(expected[checkArgName]),
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                                      'pickled exception "%s", attribute "%s' %
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                                      (repr(e), checkArgName))
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    def testKeywordArgs(self):
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        """test that builtin exception don't take keyword args,
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           but user-defined subclasses can if they want"""
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, BaseException, a=1)
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        class DerivedException(BaseException):
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            def __init__(self, fancy_arg):
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                BaseException.__init__(self)
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                self.fancy_arg = fancy_arg
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        x = DerivedException(fancy_arg=42)
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        self.assertEquals(x.fancy_arg, 42)
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def test_main():
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    run_unittest(ExceptionTests)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    test_main()
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