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cpython/Lib/locale.py
Serhiy Storchaka bfe6f9f590
gh-123853: Update locale.windows_locale (GH-123901) 
Update the table of Windows language code identifiers (LCIDs) to
protocol version 16.0 (2024-04-23).
2026-04-20 11:47:37 +03:00

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"""Locale support module.
The module provides low-level access to the C lib's locale APIs and adds high
level number formatting APIs as well as a locale aliasing engine to complement
these.
The aliasing engine includes support for many commonly used locale names and
maps them to values suitable for passing to the C lib's setlocale() function. It
also includes default encodings for all supported locale names.
"""
import sys
import encodings
import encodings.aliases
import _collections_abc
from builtins import str as _builtin_str
import functools
# Try importing the _locale module.
#
# If this fails, fall back on a basic 'C' locale emulation.
# Yuck: LC_MESSAGES is non-standard: can't tell whether it exists before
# trying the import. So __all__ is also fiddled at the end of the file.
__all__ = ["getlocale", "getdefaultlocale", "getpreferredencoding", "Error",
"setlocale", "localeconv", "strcoll", "strxfrm",
"str", "atof", "atoi", "format_string", "currency",
"normalize", "LC_CTYPE", "LC_COLLATE", "LC_TIME", "LC_MONETARY",
"LC_NUMERIC", "LC_ALL", "CHAR_MAX", "getencoding"]
def _strcoll(a,b):
""" strcoll(string,string) -> int.
Compares two strings according to the locale.
"""
return (a > b) - (a < b)
def _strxfrm(s):
""" strxfrm(string) -> string.
Returns a string that behaves for cmp locale-aware.
"""
return s
try:
from _locale import *
except ImportError:
# Locale emulation
CHAR_MAX = 127
LC_ALL = 6
LC_COLLATE = 3
LC_CTYPE = 0
LC_MESSAGES = 5
LC_MONETARY = 4
LC_NUMERIC = 1
LC_TIME = 2
Error = ValueError
def localeconv():
""" localeconv() -> dict.
Returns numeric and monetary locale-specific parameters.
"""
# 'C' locale default values
return {'grouping': [127],
'currency_symbol': '',
'n_sign_posn': 127,
'p_cs_precedes': 127,
'n_cs_precedes': 127,
'mon_grouping': [],
'n_sep_by_space': 127,
'decimal_point': '.',
'negative_sign': '',
'positive_sign': '',
'p_sep_by_space': 127,
'int_curr_symbol': '',
'p_sign_posn': 127,
'thousands_sep': '',
'mon_thousands_sep': '',
'frac_digits': 127,
'mon_decimal_point': '',
'int_frac_digits': 127}
def setlocale(category, value=None):
""" setlocale(integer,string=None) -> string.
Activates/queries locale processing.
"""
if value not in (None, '', 'C'):
raise Error('_locale emulation only supports "C" locale')
return 'C'
# These may or may not exist in _locale, so be sure to set them.
if 'strxfrm' not in globals():
strxfrm = _strxfrm
if 'strcoll' not in globals():
strcoll = _strcoll
_localeconv = localeconv
# With this dict, you can override some items of localeconv's return value.
# This is useful for testing purposes.
_override_localeconv = {}
@functools.wraps(_localeconv)
def localeconv():
d = _localeconv()
if _override_localeconv:
d.update(_override_localeconv)
return d
### Number formatting APIs
# Author: Martin von Loewis
# improved by Georg Brandl
# Iterate over grouping intervals
def _grouping_intervals(grouping):
last_interval = None
for interval in grouping:
# if grouping is -1, we are done
if interval == CHAR_MAX:
return
# 0: re-use last group ad infinitum
if interval == 0:
if last_interval is None:
raise ValueError("invalid grouping")
while True:
yield last_interval
yield interval
last_interval = interval
#perform the grouping from right to left
def _group(s, monetary=False):
conv = localeconv()
thousands_sep = conv[monetary and 'mon_thousands_sep' or 'thousands_sep']
grouping = conv[monetary and 'mon_grouping' or 'grouping']
if not grouping:
return (s, 0)
if s[-1] == ' ':
stripped = s.rstrip()
right_spaces = s[len(stripped):]
s = stripped
else:
right_spaces = ''
left_spaces = ''
groups = []
for interval in _grouping_intervals(grouping):
if not s or s[-1] not in "0123456789":
# only non-digit characters remain (sign, spaces)
left_spaces = s
s = ''
break
groups.append(s[-interval:])
s = s[:-interval]
if s:
groups.append(s)
groups.reverse()
return (
left_spaces + thousands_sep.join(groups) + right_spaces,
len(thousands_sep) * (len(groups) - 1)
)
# Strip a given amount of excess padding from the given string
def _strip_padding(s, amount):
lpos = 0
while amount and s[lpos] == ' ':
lpos += 1
amount -= 1
rpos = len(s) - 1
while amount and s[rpos] == ' ':
rpos -= 1
amount -= 1
return s[lpos:rpos+1]
_percent_re = None
def _format(percent, value, grouping=False, monetary=False, *additional):
if additional:
formatted = percent % ((value,) + additional)
else:
formatted = percent % value
if percent[-1] in 'eEfFgGdiu':
formatted = _localize(formatted, grouping, monetary)
return formatted
# Transform formatted as locale number according to the locale settings
def _localize(formatted, grouping=False, monetary=False):
# floats and decimal ints need special action!
if '.' in formatted:
seps = 0
parts = formatted.split('.')
if grouping:
parts[0], seps = _group(parts[0], monetary=monetary)
decimal_point = localeconv()[monetary and 'mon_decimal_point'
or 'decimal_point']
formatted = decimal_point.join(parts)
if seps:
formatted = _strip_padding(formatted, seps)
else:
seps = 0
if grouping:
formatted, seps = _group(formatted, monetary=monetary)
if seps:
formatted = _strip_padding(formatted, seps)
return formatted
def format_string(f, val, grouping=False, monetary=False):
"""Formats a string in the same way that the % formatting would use,
but takes the current locale into account.
Grouping is applied if the third parameter is true.
Conversion uses monetary thousands separator and grouping strings if
fourth parameter monetary is true."""
global _percent_re
if _percent_re is None:
import re
_percent_re = re.compile(r'%(?:\((?P<key>.*?)\))?(?P<modifiers'
r'>[-#0-9 +*.hlL]*?)[eEfFgGdiouxXcrs%]')
percents = list(_percent_re.finditer(f))
new_f = _percent_re.sub('%s', f)
if isinstance(val, _collections_abc.Mapping):
new_val = []
for perc in percents:
if perc.group()[-1]=='%':
new_val.append('%')
else:
new_val.append(_format(perc.group(), val, grouping, monetary))
else:
if not isinstance(val, tuple):
val = (val,)
new_val = []
i = 0
for perc in percents:
if perc.group()[-1]=='%':
new_val.append('%')
else:
starcount = perc.group('modifiers').count('*')
new_val.append(_format(perc.group(),
val[i],
grouping,
monetary,
*val[i+1:i+1+starcount]))
i += (1 + starcount)
val = tuple(new_val)
return new_f % val
def currency(val, symbol=True, grouping=False, international=False):
"""Formats val according to the currency settings
in the current locale."""
conv = localeconv()
# check for illegal values
digits = conv[international and 'int_frac_digits' or 'frac_digits']
if digits == 127:
raise ValueError("Currency formatting is not possible using "
"the 'C' locale.")
s = _localize(f'{abs(val):.{digits}f}', grouping, monetary=True)
# '<' and '>' are markers if the sign must be inserted between symbol and value
s = '<' + s + '>'
if symbol:
smb = conv[international and 'int_curr_symbol' or 'currency_symbol']
precedes = conv[val<0 and 'n_cs_precedes' or 'p_cs_precedes']
separated = conv[val<0 and 'n_sep_by_space' or 'p_sep_by_space']
if precedes:
s = smb + (separated and ' ' or '') + s
else:
if international and smb[-1] == ' ':
smb = smb[:-1]
s = s + (separated and ' ' or '') + smb
sign_pos = conv[val<0 and 'n_sign_posn' or 'p_sign_posn']
sign = conv[val<0 and 'negative_sign' or 'positive_sign']
if sign_pos == 0:
s = '(' + s + ')'
elif sign_pos == 1:
s = sign + s
elif sign_pos == 2:
s = s + sign
elif sign_pos == 3:
s = s.replace('<', sign)
elif sign_pos == 4:
s = s.replace('>', sign)
else:
# the default if nothing specified;
# this should be the most fitting sign position
s = sign + s
return s.replace('<', '').replace('>', '')
def str(val):
"""Convert float to string, taking the locale into account."""
return _format("%.12g", val)
def delocalize(string):
"Parses a string as a normalized number according to the locale settings."
conv = localeconv()
#First, get rid of the grouping
ts = conv['thousands_sep']
if ts:
string = string.replace(ts, '')
#next, replace the decimal point with a dot
dd = conv['decimal_point']
if dd:
string = string.replace(dd, '.')
return string
def localize(string, grouping=False, monetary=False):
"""Parses a string as locale number according to the locale settings."""
return _localize(string, grouping, monetary)
def atof(string, func=float):
"Parses a string as a float according to the locale settings."
return func(delocalize(string))
def atoi(string):
"Converts a string to an integer according to the locale settings."
return int(delocalize(string))
def _test():
setlocale(LC_ALL, "")
#do grouping
s1 = format_string("%d", 123456789,1)
print(s1, "is", atoi(s1))
#standard formatting
s1 = str(3.14)
print(s1, "is", atof(s1))
### Locale name aliasing engine
# Author: Marc-Andre Lemburg, mal@lemburg.com
# Various tweaks by Fredrik Lundh <fredrik@pythonware.com>
# store away the low-level version of setlocale (it's
# overridden below)
_setlocale = setlocale
def _replace_encoding(code, encoding):
if '.' in code:
langname = code[:code.index('.')]
else:
langname = code
# Convert the encoding to a C lib compatible encoding string
norm_encoding = encodings.normalize_encoding(encoding)
#print('norm encoding: %r' % norm_encoding)
norm_encoding = encodings.aliases.aliases.get(norm_encoding.lower(),
norm_encoding)
#print('aliased encoding: %r' % norm_encoding)
encoding = norm_encoding
norm_encoding = norm_encoding.lower()
if norm_encoding in locale_encoding_alias:
encoding = locale_encoding_alias[norm_encoding]
else:
norm_encoding = norm_encoding.replace('_', '')
norm_encoding = norm_encoding.replace('-', '')
if norm_encoding in locale_encoding_alias:
encoding = locale_encoding_alias[norm_encoding]
#print('found encoding %r' % encoding)
return langname + '.' + encoding
def _append_modifier(code, modifier):
if modifier == 'euro':
if '.' not in code:
# Linux appears to require keeping the "@euro" modifier in place,
# even when using the ".ISO8859-15" encoding.
return code + '.ISO8859-15@euro'
_, _, encoding = code.partition('.')
if encoding == 'UTF-8':
return code
if encoding == 'ISO8859-1':
code = _replace_encoding(code, 'ISO8859-15')
return code + '@' + modifier
def normalize(localename):
""" Returns a normalized locale code for the given locale
name.
The returned locale code is formatted for use with
setlocale().
If normalization fails, the original name is returned
unchanged.
If the given encoding is not known, the function defaults to
the default encoding for the locale code just like setlocale()
does.
"""
# Normalize the locale name and extract the encoding and modifier
code = localename.lower()
if ':' in code:
# ':' is sometimes used as encoding delimiter.
code = code.replace(':', '.')
if '@' in code:
code, modifier = code.split('@', 1)
else:
modifier = ''
if '.' in code:
langname, encoding = code.split('.')[:2]
else:
langname = code
encoding = ''
# First lookup: fullname (possibly with encoding and modifier)
lang_enc = langname
if encoding:
norm_encoding = encoding.replace('-', '')
norm_encoding = norm_encoding.replace('_', '')
lang_enc += '.' + norm_encoding
lookup_name = lang_enc
if modifier:
lookup_name += '@' + modifier
code = locale_alias.get(lookup_name, None)
if code is not None:
return code
#print('first lookup failed')
if modifier:
# Second try: fullname without modifier (possibly with encoding)
code = locale_alias.get(lang_enc, None)
if code is not None:
#print('lookup without modifier succeeded')
if '@' not in code:
return _append_modifier(code, modifier)
if code.split('@', 1)[1].lower() == modifier:
return code
#print('second lookup failed')
if encoding:
# Third try: langname (without encoding, possibly with modifier)
lookup_name = langname
if modifier:
lookup_name += '@' + modifier
code = locale_alias.get(lookup_name, None)
if code is not None:
#print('lookup without encoding succeeded')
if '@' not in code:
return _replace_encoding(code, encoding)
code, modifier = code.split('@', 1)
return _replace_encoding(code, encoding) + '@' + modifier
if modifier:
# Fourth try: langname (without encoding and modifier)
code = locale_alias.get(langname, None)
if code is not None:
#print('lookup without modifier and encoding succeeded')
if '@' not in code:
code = _replace_encoding(code, encoding)
return _append_modifier(code, modifier)
code, defmod = code.split('@', 1)
if defmod.lower() == modifier:
return _replace_encoding(code, encoding) + '@' + defmod
return localename
def _parse_localename(localename):
""" Parses the locale code for localename and returns the
result as tuple (language code, encoding).
The localename is normalized and passed through the locale
alias engine. A ValueError is raised in case the locale name
cannot be parsed.
The language code corresponds to RFC 1766. code and encoding
can be None in case the values cannot be determined or are
unknown to this implementation.
"""
code = normalize(localename)
if '@' in code:
# Deal with locale modifiers
code, modifier = code.split('@', 1)
if modifier == 'euro' and '.' not in code:
# Assume ISO8859-15 for @euro locales. Do note that some systems
# may use other encodings for these locales, so this may not always
# be correct.
return code + '@euro', 'ISO8859-15'
else:
modifier = ''
if '.' in code:
code, encoding = code.split('.')[:2]
if modifier:
code += '@' + modifier
return code, encoding
elif code == 'C':
return None, None
elif code == 'UTF-8':
# On macOS "LC_CTYPE=UTF-8" is a valid locale setting
# for getting UTF-8 handling for text.
return None, 'UTF-8'
raise ValueError('unknown locale: %s' % localename)
def _build_localename(localetuple):
""" Builds a locale code from the given tuple (language code,
encoding).
No aliasing or normalizing takes place.
"""
try:
language, encoding = localetuple
if language is None:
language = 'C'
if encoding is None:
return language
else:
if '@' in language:
language, modifier = language.split('@', 1)
else:
modifier = ''
localename = language + '.' + encoding
if modifier:
localename += '@' + modifier
return localename
except (TypeError, ValueError):
raise TypeError('Locale must be None, a string, or an iterable of '
'two strings -- language code, encoding.') from None
def getdefaultlocale(envvars=('LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE', 'LANG', 'LANGUAGE')):
""" Tries to determine the default locale settings and returns
them as tuple (language code, encoding).
According to POSIX, a program which has not called
setlocale(LC_ALL, "") runs using the portable 'C' locale.
Calling setlocale(LC_ALL, "") lets it use the default locale as
defined by the LANG variable. Since we don't want to interfere
with the current locale setting we thus emulate the behavior
in the way described above.
To maintain compatibility with other platforms, not only the
LANG variable is tested, but a list of variables given as
envvars parameter. The first found to be defined will be
used. envvars defaults to the search path used in GNU gettext;
it must always contain the variable name 'LANG'.
Except for the code 'C', the language code corresponds to RFC
1766. code and encoding can be None in case the values cannot
be determined.
"""
return _getdefaultlocale(envvars)
def _getdefaultlocale(envvars=('LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE', 'LANG', 'LANGUAGE')):
try:
# check if it's supported by the _locale module
import _locale
code, encoding = _locale._getdefaultlocale()
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
pass
else:
# ...add other platform-specific processing here, if
# necessary...
return code, encoding
# fall back on POSIX behaviour
import os
lookup = os.environ.get
for variable in envvars:
localename = lookup(variable,None)
if localename:
if variable == 'LANGUAGE':
localename = localename.split(':')[0]
break
else:
localename = 'C'
return _parse_localename(localename)
def getlocale(category=LC_CTYPE):
""" Returns the current setting for the given locale category as
tuple (language code, encoding).
category may be one of the LC_* value except LC_ALL. It
defaults to LC_CTYPE.
Except for the code 'C', the language code corresponds to RFC
1766. code and encoding can be None in case the values cannot
be determined.
"""
localename = _setlocale(category)
if category == LC_ALL and ';' in localename:
raise TypeError('category LC_ALL is not supported')
return _parse_localename(localename)
def setlocale(category, locale=None):
""" Set the locale for the given category. The locale can be
a string, an iterable of two strings (language code and encoding),
or None.
Iterables are converted to strings using the locale aliasing
engine. Locale strings are passed directly to the C lib.
category may be given as one of the LC_* values.
"""
if locale and not isinstance(locale, _builtin_str):
# convert to string
locale = normalize(_build_localename(locale))
return _setlocale(category, locale)
try:
from _locale import getencoding
except ImportError:
# When _locale.getencoding() is missing, locale.getencoding() uses the
# Python filesystem encoding.
def getencoding():
return sys.getfilesystemencoding()
try:
CODESET
except NameError:
def getpreferredencoding(do_setlocale=True):
"""Return the charset that the user is likely using."""
if sys.flags.warn_default_encoding:
import warnings
warnings.warn(
"UTF-8 Mode affects locale.getpreferredencoding(). Consider locale.getencoding() instead.",
EncodingWarning, 2)
if sys.flags.utf8_mode:
return 'utf-8'
return getencoding()
else:
# On Unix, if CODESET is available, use that.
def getpreferredencoding(do_setlocale=True):
"""Return the charset that the user is likely using,
according to the system configuration."""
if sys.flags.warn_default_encoding:
import warnings
warnings.warn(
"UTF-8 Mode affects locale.getpreferredencoding(). "
"Consider locale.getencoding() instead.",
EncodingWarning, 2)
if sys.flags.utf8_mode:
return 'utf-8'
if not do_setlocale:
return getencoding()
old_loc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE)
try:
try:
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "")
except Error:
pass
return getencoding()
finally:
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, old_loc)
### Database
#
# The following data was extracted from the locale.alias file which
# comes with X11 and then hand edited removing the explicit encoding
# definitions and adding some more aliases. The file is usually
# available as /usr/lib/X11/locale/locale.alias.
#
#
# The local_encoding_alias table maps lowercase encoding alias names
# to C locale encoding names (case-sensitive). Note that normalize()
# first looks up the encoding in the encodings.aliases dictionary and
# then applies this mapping to find the correct C lib name for the
# encoding.
#
locale_encoding_alias = {
# Mappings for non-standard encoding names used in locale names
'437': 'C',
'c': 'C',
'en': 'ISO8859-1',
'jis': 'JIS7',
'jis7': 'JIS7',
'ajec': 'eucJP',
'koi8c': 'KOI8-C',
'microsoftcp1251': 'CP1251',
'microsoftcp1255': 'CP1255',
'microsoftcp1256': 'CP1256',
'88591': 'ISO8859-1',
'88592': 'ISO8859-2',
'88595': 'ISO8859-5',
'885915': 'ISO8859-15',
# Mappings from Python codec names to C lib encoding names
'ascii': 'ISO8859-1',
'latin_1': 'ISO8859-1',
'iso8859_1': 'ISO8859-1',
'iso8859_10': 'ISO8859-10',
'iso8859_11': 'ISO8859-11',
'iso8859_13': 'ISO8859-13',
'iso8859_14': 'ISO8859-14',
'iso8859_15': 'ISO8859-15',
'iso8859_16': 'ISO8859-16',
'iso8859_2': 'ISO8859-2',
'iso8859_3': 'ISO8859-3',
'iso8859_4': 'ISO8859-4',
'iso8859_5': 'ISO8859-5',
'iso8859_6': 'ISO8859-6',
'iso8859_7': 'ISO8859-7',
'iso8859_8': 'ISO8859-8',
'iso8859_9': 'ISO8859-9',
'iso2022_jp': 'JIS7',
'shift_jis': 'SJIS',
'tactis': 'TACTIS',
'euc_jp': 'eucJP',
'euc_kr': 'eucKR',
'utf_8': 'UTF-8',
'koi8_r': 'KOI8-R',
'koi8_t': 'KOI8-T',
'koi8_u': 'KOI8-U',
'kz1048': 'RK1048',
'cp1251': 'CP1251',
'cp1255': 'CP1255',
'cp1256': 'CP1256',
# XXX This list is still incomplete. If you know more
# mappings, please file a bug report. Thanks.
}
for k, v in sorted(locale_encoding_alias.items()):
k = k.replace('_', '')
locale_encoding_alias.setdefault(k, v)
del k, v
#
# The locale_alias table maps lowercase alias names to C locale names
# (case-sensitive). Encodings are always separated from the locale
# name using a dot ('.'); they should only be given in case the
# language name is needed to interpret the given encoding alias
# correctly (CJK codes often have this need).
#
# Note that the normalize() function which uses this tables
# removes '_' and '-' characters from the encoding part of the
# locale name before doing the lookup. This saves a lot of
# space in the table.
#
# MAL 2004-12-10:
# Updated alias mapping to most recent locale.alias file
# from X.org distribution using makelocalealias.py.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 2.4
# and older):
#
# updated 'bg' -> 'bg_BG.ISO8859-5' to 'bg_BG.CP1251'
# updated 'bg_bg' -> 'bg_BG.ISO8859-5' to 'bg_BG.CP1251'
# updated 'bulgarian' -> 'bg_BG.ISO8859-5' to 'bg_BG.CP1251'
# updated 'cz' -> 'cz_CZ.ISO8859-2' to 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'cz_cz' -> 'cz_CZ.ISO8859-2' to 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'czech' -> 'cs_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'dutch' -> 'nl_BE.ISO8859-1' to 'nl_NL.ISO8859-1'
# updated 'et' -> 'et_EE.ISO8859-4' to 'et_EE.ISO8859-15'
# updated 'et_ee' -> 'et_EE.ISO8859-4' to 'et_EE.ISO8859-15'
# updated 'fi' -> 'fi_FI.ISO8859-1' to 'fi_FI.ISO8859-15'
# updated 'fi_fi' -> 'fi_FI.ISO8859-1' to 'fi_FI.ISO8859-15'
# updated 'iw' -> 'iw_IL.ISO8859-8' to 'he_IL.ISO8859-8'
# updated 'iw_il' -> 'iw_IL.ISO8859-8' to 'he_IL.ISO8859-8'
# updated 'japanese' -> 'ja_JP.SJIS' to 'ja_JP.eucJP'
# updated 'lt' -> 'lt_LT.ISO8859-4' to 'lt_LT.ISO8859-13'
# updated 'lv' -> 'lv_LV.ISO8859-4' to 'lv_LV.ISO8859-13'
# updated 'sl' -> 'sl_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'slovene' -> 'sl_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'th_th' -> 'th_TH.TACTIS' to 'th_TH.ISO8859-11'
# updated 'zh_cn' -> 'zh_CN.eucCN' to 'zh_CN.gb2312'
# updated 'zh_cn.big5' -> 'zh_TW.eucTW' to 'zh_TW.big5'
# updated 'zh_tw' -> 'zh_TW.eucTW' to 'zh_TW.big5'
#
# MAL 2008-05-30:
# Updated alias mapping to most recent locale.alias file
# from X.org distribution using makelocalealias.py.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 2.5
# and older):
#
# updated 'cs_cs.iso88592' -> 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2' to 'cs_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'serbocroatian' -> 'sh_YU.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sh' -> 'sh_YU.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sh_hr.iso88592' -> 'sh_HR.ISO8859-2' to 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sh_sp' -> 'sh_YU.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sh_yu' -> 'sh_YU.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sp' -> 'sp_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sp_yu' -> 'sp_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr_sp' -> 'sr_SP.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sr_yu' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr_yu.cp1251@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.CP1251' to 'sr_CS.CP1251'
# updated 'sr_yu.iso88592' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'sr_yu.iso88595' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr_yu.iso88595@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr_yu.microsoftcp1251@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.CP1251' to 'sr_CS.CP1251'
# updated 'sr_yu.utf8@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.UTF-8' to 'sr_CS.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr_yu@cyrillic' -> 'sr_YU.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5'
#
# AP 2010-04-12:
# Updated alias mapping to most recent locale.alias file
# from X.org distribution using makelocalealias.py.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 2.6.5
# and older):
#
# updated 'ru' -> 'ru_RU.ISO8859-5' to 'ru_RU.UTF-8'
# updated 'ru_ru' -> 'ru_RU.ISO8859-5' to 'ru_RU.UTF-8'
# updated 'serbocroatian' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sh' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sh_yu' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr@cyrillic' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr@latn' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_cs.utf8@latn' -> 'sr_CS.UTF-8' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_cs@latn' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_yu' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_yu.utf8@cyrillic' -> 'sr_CS.UTF-8' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr_yu@cyrillic' -> 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8'
#
# SS 2013-12-20:
# Updated alias mapping to most recent locale.alias file
# from X.org distribution using makelocalealias.py.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 3.3.3
# and older):
#
# updated 'a3' -> 'a3_AZ.KOI8-C' to 'az_AZ.KOI8-C'
# updated 'a3_az' -> 'a3_AZ.KOI8-C' to 'az_AZ.KOI8-C'
# updated 'a3_az.koi8c' -> 'a3_AZ.KOI8-C' to 'az_AZ.KOI8-C'
# updated 'cs_cs.iso88592' -> 'cs_CS.ISO8859-2' to 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2'
# updated 'hebrew' -> 'iw_IL.ISO8859-8' to 'he_IL.ISO8859-8'
# updated 'hebrew.iso88598' -> 'iw_IL.ISO8859-8' to 'he_IL.ISO8859-8'
# updated 'sd' -> 'sd_IN@devanagari.UTF-8' to 'sd_IN.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr@latn' -> 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin' to 'sr_CS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_cs' -> 'sr_RS.UTF-8' to 'sr_CS.UTF-8'
# updated 'sr_cs.utf8@latn' -> 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin' to 'sr_CS.UTF-8@latin'
# updated 'sr_cs@latn' -> 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin' to 'sr_CS.UTF-8@latin'
#
# SS 2014-10-01:
# Updated alias mapping with glibc 2.19 supported locales.
#
# SS 2018-05-05:
# Updated alias mapping with glibc 2.27 supported locales.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 3.6.5
# and older):
#
# updated 'ca_es@valencia' -> 'ca_ES.ISO8859-15@valencia' to 'ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia'
# updated 'kk_kz' -> 'kk_KZ.RK1048' to 'kk_KZ.ptcp154'
# updated 'russian' -> 'ru_RU.ISO8859-5' to 'ru_RU.KOI8-R'
#
# SS 2025-02-04:
# Updated alias mapping with glibc 2.41 supported locales and the latest
# X lib alias mapping.
#
# These are the differences compared to the old mapping (Python 3.13.1
# and older):
#
# updated 'c.utf8' -> 'C.UTF-8' to 'en_US.UTF-8'
# updated 'de_it' -> 'de_IT.ISO8859-1' to 'de_IT.UTF-8'
# removed 'de_li.utf8'
# updated 'en_il' -> 'en_IL.UTF-8' to 'en_IL.ISO8859-1'
# removed 'english.iso88591'
# updated 'es_cu' -> 'es_CU.UTF-8' to 'es_CU.ISO8859-1'
# updated 'russian' -> 'ru_RU.KOI8-R' to 'ru_RU.ISO8859-5'
# updated 'sr@latn' -> 'sr_CS.UTF-8@latin' to 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin'
# removed 'univ'
# removed 'universal'
#
# SS 2025-06-10:
# Remove 'c.utf8' -> 'en_US.UTF-8' because 'en_US.UTF-8' does not exist
# on all platforms.
#
# SS 2025-07-30:
# Remove conflicts with GNU libc.
#
# removed 'el_gr@euro'
# removed 'uz_uz@cyrillic'
locale_alias = {
'a3': 'az_AZ.KOI8-C',
'a3_az': 'az_AZ.KOI8-C',
'a3_az.koic': 'az_AZ.KOI8-C',
'aa_dj': 'aa_DJ.ISO8859-1',
'aa_er': 'aa_ER.UTF-8',
'aa_et': 'aa_ET.UTF-8',
'af': 'af_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'af_za': 'af_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'agr_pe': 'agr_PE.UTF-8',
'ak_gh': 'ak_GH.UTF-8',
'am': 'am_ET.UTF-8',
'am_et': 'am_ET.UTF-8',
'american': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'an_es': 'an_ES.ISO8859-15',
'anp_in': 'anp_IN.UTF-8',
'ar': 'ar_AA.ISO8859-6',
'ar_aa': 'ar_AA.ISO8859-6',
'ar_ae': 'ar_AE.ISO8859-6',
'ar_bh': 'ar_BH.ISO8859-6',
'ar_dz': 'ar_DZ.ISO8859-6',
'ar_eg': 'ar_EG.ISO8859-6',
'ar_in': 'ar_IN.UTF-8',
'ar_iq': 'ar_IQ.ISO8859-6',
'ar_jo': 'ar_JO.ISO8859-6',
'ar_kw': 'ar_KW.ISO8859-6',
'ar_lb': 'ar_LB.ISO8859-6',
'ar_ly': 'ar_LY.ISO8859-6',
'ar_ma': 'ar_MA.ISO8859-6',
'ar_om': 'ar_OM.ISO8859-6',
'ar_qa': 'ar_QA.ISO8859-6',
'ar_sa': 'ar_SA.ISO8859-6',
'ar_sd': 'ar_SD.ISO8859-6',
'ar_ss': 'ar_SS.UTF-8',
'ar_sy': 'ar_SY.ISO8859-6',
'ar_tn': 'ar_TN.ISO8859-6',
'ar_ye': 'ar_YE.ISO8859-6',
'arabic': 'ar_AA.ISO8859-6',
'as': 'as_IN.UTF-8',
'as_in': 'as_IN.UTF-8',
'ast_es': 'ast_ES.ISO8859-15',
'ayc_pe': 'ayc_PE.UTF-8',
'az': 'az_AZ.ISO8859-9E',
'az_az': 'az_AZ.ISO8859-9E',
'az_az.iso88599e': 'az_AZ.ISO8859-9E',
'az_ir': 'az_IR.UTF-8',
'be': 'be_BY.CP1251',
'be@latin': 'be_BY.UTF-8@latin',
'be_bg.utf8': 'bg_BG.UTF-8',
'be_by': 'be_BY.CP1251',
'be_by@latin': 'be_BY.UTF-8@latin',
'bem_zm': 'bem_ZM.UTF-8',
'ber_dz': 'ber_DZ.UTF-8',
'ber_ma': 'ber_MA.UTF-8',
'bg': 'bg_BG.CP1251',
'bg_bg': 'bg_BG.CP1251',
'bhb_in.utf8': 'bhb_IN.UTF-8',
'bho_in': 'bho_IN.UTF-8',
'bho_np': 'bho_NP.UTF-8',
'bi_vu': 'bi_VU.UTF-8',
'bn_bd': 'bn_BD.UTF-8',
'bn_in': 'bn_IN.UTF-8',
'bo_cn': 'bo_CN.UTF-8',
'bo_in': 'bo_IN.UTF-8',
'bokmal': 'nb_NO.ISO8859-1',
'bokm\xe5l': 'nb_NO.ISO8859-1',
'br': 'br_FR.ISO8859-1',
'br_fr': 'br_FR.ISO8859-1',
'brx_in': 'brx_IN.UTF-8',
'bs': 'bs_BA.ISO8859-2',
'bs_ba': 'bs_BA.ISO8859-2',
'bulgarian': 'bg_BG.CP1251',
'byn_er': 'byn_ER.UTF-8',
'c': 'C',
'c-french': 'fr_CA.ISO8859-1',
'c.ascii': 'C',
'c.en': 'C',
'c.iso88591': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'c_c': 'C',
'c_c.c': 'C',
'ca': 'ca_ES.ISO8859-1',
'ca_ad': 'ca_AD.ISO8859-1',
'ca_es': 'ca_ES.ISO8859-1',
'ca_es@valencia': 'ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia',
'ca_fr': 'ca_FR.ISO8859-1',
'ca_it': 'ca_IT.ISO8859-1',
'catalan': 'ca_ES.ISO8859-1',
'ce_ru': 'ce_RU.UTF-8',
'cextend': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'chinese-s': 'zh_CN.eucCN',
'chinese-t': 'zh_TW.eucTW',
'chr_us': 'chr_US.UTF-8',
'ckb_iq': 'ckb_IQ.UTF-8',
'cmn_tw': 'cmn_TW.UTF-8',
'crh_ru': 'crh_RU.UTF-8',
'crh_ua': 'crh_UA.UTF-8',
'croatian': 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2',
'cs': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'cs_cs': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'cs_cz': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'csb_pl': 'csb_PL.UTF-8',
'cv_ru': 'cv_RU.UTF-8',
'cy': 'cy_GB.ISO8859-1',
'cy_gb': 'cy_GB.ISO8859-1',
'cz': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'cz_cz': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'czech': 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2',
'da': 'da_DK.ISO8859-1',
'da_dk': 'da_DK.ISO8859-1',
'danish': 'da_DK.ISO8859-1',
'dansk': 'da_DK.ISO8859-1',
'de': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'de_at': 'de_AT.ISO8859-1',
'de_be': 'de_BE.ISO8859-1',
'de_ch': 'de_CH.ISO8859-1',
'de_de': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'de_it': 'de_IT.UTF-8',
'de_li': 'de_LI.ISO8859-1',
'de_lu': 'de_LU.ISO8859-1',
'deutsch': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'doi_in': 'doi_IN.UTF-8',
'dsb_de': 'dsb_DE.UTF-8',
'dutch': 'nl_NL.ISO8859-1',
'dutch.iso88591': 'nl_BE.ISO8859-1',
'dv_mv': 'dv_MV.UTF-8',
'dz_bt': 'dz_BT.UTF-8',
'ee': 'ee_EE.ISO8859-4',
'ee_ee': 'ee_EE.ISO8859-4',
'eesti': 'et_EE.ISO8859-1',
'el': 'el_GR.ISO8859-7',
'el_cy': 'el_CY.ISO8859-7',
'el_gr': 'el_GR.ISO8859-7',
'en': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'en_ag': 'en_AG.UTF-8',
'en_au': 'en_AU.ISO8859-1',
'en_be': 'en_BE.ISO8859-1',
'en_bw': 'en_BW.ISO8859-1',
'en_ca': 'en_CA.ISO8859-1',
'en_dk': 'en_DK.ISO8859-1',
'en_dl.utf8': 'en_DL.UTF-8',
'en_gb': 'en_GB.ISO8859-1',
'en_hk': 'en_HK.ISO8859-1',
'en_ie': 'en_IE.ISO8859-1',
'en_il': 'en_IL.ISO8859-1',
'en_in': 'en_IN.ISO8859-1',
'en_ng': 'en_NG.UTF-8',
'en_nz': 'en_NZ.ISO8859-1',
'en_ph': 'en_PH.ISO8859-1',
'en_sc.utf8': 'en_SC.UTF-8',
'en_sg': 'en_SG.ISO8859-1',
'en_uk': 'en_GB.ISO8859-1',
'en_us': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'en_us@euro@euro': 'en_US.ISO8859-15',
'en_za': 'en_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'en_zm': 'en_ZM.UTF-8',
'en_zw': 'en_ZW.ISO8859-1',
'en_zw.utf8': 'en_ZS.UTF-8',
'eng_gb': 'en_GB.ISO8859-1',
'english': 'en_EN.ISO8859-1',
'english_uk': 'en_GB.ISO8859-1',
'english_united-states': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'english_united-states.437': 'C',
'english_us': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'eo': 'eo_XX.ISO8859-3',
'eo.utf8': 'eo.UTF-8',
'eo_eo': 'eo_EO.ISO8859-3',
'eo_us.utf8': 'eo_US.UTF-8',
'eo_xx': 'eo_XX.ISO8859-3',
'es': 'es_ES.ISO8859-1',
'es_ar': 'es_AR.ISO8859-1',
'es_bo': 'es_BO.ISO8859-1',
'es_cl': 'es_CL.ISO8859-1',
'es_co': 'es_CO.ISO8859-1',
'es_cr': 'es_CR.ISO8859-1',
'es_cu': 'es_CU.ISO8859-1',
'es_do': 'es_DO.ISO8859-1',
'es_ec': 'es_EC.ISO8859-1',
'es_es': 'es_ES.ISO8859-1',
'es_gt': 'es_GT.ISO8859-1',
'es_hn': 'es_HN.ISO8859-1',
'es_mx': 'es_MX.ISO8859-1',
'es_ni': 'es_NI.ISO8859-1',
'es_pa': 'es_PA.ISO8859-1',
'es_pe': 'es_PE.ISO8859-1',
'es_pr': 'es_PR.ISO8859-1',
'es_py': 'es_PY.ISO8859-1',
'es_sv': 'es_SV.ISO8859-1',
'es_us': 'es_US.ISO8859-1',
'es_uy': 'es_UY.ISO8859-1',
'es_ve': 'es_VE.ISO8859-1',
'estonian': 'et_EE.ISO8859-1',
'et': 'et_EE.ISO8859-15',
'et_ee': 'et_EE.ISO8859-15',
'eu': 'eu_ES.ISO8859-1',
'eu_es': 'eu_ES.ISO8859-1',
'eu_fr': 'eu_FR.ISO8859-1',
'fa': 'fa_IR.UTF-8',
'fa_ir': 'fa_IR.UTF-8',
'fa_ir.isiri3342': 'fa_IR.ISIRI-3342',
'ff_sn': 'ff_SN.UTF-8',
'fi': 'fi_FI.ISO8859-15',
'fi_fi': 'fi_FI.ISO8859-15',
'fil_ph': 'fil_PH.UTF-8',
'finnish': 'fi_FI.ISO8859-1',
'fo': 'fo_FO.ISO8859-1',
'fo_fo': 'fo_FO.ISO8859-1',
'fr': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'fr_be': 'fr_BE.ISO8859-1',
'fr_ca': 'fr_CA.ISO8859-1',
'fr_ch': 'fr_CH.ISO8859-1',
'fr_fr': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'fr_lu': 'fr_LU.ISO8859-1',
'fran\xe7ais': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'fre_fr': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'french': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'french.iso88591': 'fr_CH.ISO8859-1',
'french_france': 'fr_FR.ISO8859-1',
'fur_it': 'fur_IT.UTF-8',
'fy_de': 'fy_DE.UTF-8',
'fy_nl': 'fy_NL.UTF-8',
'ga': 'ga_IE.ISO8859-1',
'ga_ie': 'ga_IE.ISO8859-1',
'galego': 'gl_ES.ISO8859-1',
'galician': 'gl_ES.ISO8859-1',
'gbm_in': 'gbm_IN.UTF-8',
'gd': 'gd_GB.ISO8859-1',
'gd_gb': 'gd_GB.ISO8859-1',
'ger_de': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'german': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'german.iso88591': 'de_CH.ISO8859-1',
'german_germany': 'de_DE.ISO8859-1',
'gez_er': 'gez_ER.UTF-8',
'gez_et': 'gez_ET.UTF-8',
'gl': 'gl_ES.ISO8859-1',
'gl_es': 'gl_ES.ISO8859-1',
'greek': 'el_GR.ISO8859-7',
'gu_in': 'gu_IN.UTF-8',
'gv': 'gv_GB.ISO8859-1',
'gv_gb': 'gv_GB.ISO8859-1',
'ha_ng': 'ha_NG.UTF-8',
'hak_tw': 'hak_TW.UTF-8',
'he': 'he_IL.ISO8859-8',
'he_il': 'he_IL.ISO8859-8',
'hebrew': 'he_IL.ISO8859-8',
'hi': 'hi_IN.ISCII-DEV',
'hi_in': 'hi_IN.ISCII-DEV',
'hi_in.isciidev': 'hi_IN.ISCII-DEV',
'hif_fj': 'hif_FJ.UTF-8',
'hne': 'hne_IN.UTF-8',
'hne_in': 'hne_IN.UTF-8',
'hr': 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2',
'hr_hr': 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2',
'hrvatski': 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2',
'hsb_de': 'hsb_DE.ISO8859-2',
'ht_ht': 'ht_HT.UTF-8',
'hu': 'hu_HU.ISO8859-2',
'hu_hu': 'hu_HU.ISO8859-2',
'hungarian': 'hu_HU.ISO8859-2',
'hy_am': 'hy_AM.UTF-8',
'hy_am.armscii8': 'hy_AM.ARMSCII_8',
'ia': 'ia.UTF-8',
'ia_fr': 'ia_FR.UTF-8',
'icelandic': 'is_IS.ISO8859-1',
'id': 'id_ID.ISO8859-1',
'id_id': 'id_ID.ISO8859-1',
'ie': 'ie.UTF-8',
'ig_ng': 'ig_NG.UTF-8',
'ik_ca': 'ik_CA.UTF-8',
'in': 'id_ID.ISO8859-1',
'in_id': 'id_ID.ISO8859-1',
'is': 'is_IS.ISO8859-1',
'is_is': 'is_IS.ISO8859-1',
'iso-8859-1': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'iso-8859-15': 'en_US.ISO8859-15',
'iso8859-1': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'iso8859-15': 'en_US.ISO8859-15',
'iso_8859_1': 'en_US.ISO8859-1',
'iso_8859_15': 'en_US.ISO8859-15',
'it': 'it_IT.ISO8859-1',
'it_ch': 'it_CH.ISO8859-1',
'it_it': 'it_IT.ISO8859-1',
'italian': 'it_IT.ISO8859-1',
'iu': 'iu_CA.NUNACOM-8',
'iu_ca': 'iu_CA.NUNACOM-8',
'iu_ca.nunacom8': 'iu_CA.NUNACOM-8',
'iw': 'he_IL.ISO8859-8',
'iw_il': 'he_IL.ISO8859-8',
'iw_il.utf8': 'iw_IL.UTF-8',
'ja': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'ja_jp': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'ja_jp.euc': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'ja_jp.mscode': 'ja_JP.SJIS',
'ja_jp.pck': 'ja_JP.SJIS',
'japan': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'japanese': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'japanese-euc': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'japanese.euc': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'jp_jp': 'ja_JP.eucJP',
'ka': 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY',
'ka_ge': 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY',
'ka_ge.georgianacademy': 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY',
'ka_ge.georgianps': 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-PS',
'ka_ge.georgianrs': 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY',
'kab_dz': 'kab_DZ.UTF-8',
'kk_kz': 'kk_KZ.ptcp154',
'kl': 'kl_GL.ISO8859-1',
'kl_gl': 'kl_GL.ISO8859-1',
'km_kh': 'km_KH.UTF-8',
'kn': 'kn_IN.UTF-8',
'kn_in': 'kn_IN.UTF-8',
'ko': 'ko_KR.eucKR',
'ko_kr': 'ko_KR.eucKR',
'ko_kr.euc': 'ko_KR.eucKR',
'kok_in': 'kok_IN.UTF-8',
'korean': 'ko_KR.eucKR',
'korean.euc': 'ko_KR.eucKR',
'ks': 'ks_IN.UTF-8',
'ks_in': 'ks_IN.UTF-8',
'ks_in@devanagari.utf8': 'ks_IN.UTF-8@devanagari',
'ku_tr': 'ku_TR.ISO8859-9',
'kv_ru': 'kv_RU.UTF-8',
'kw': 'kw_GB.ISO8859-1',
'kw_gb': 'kw_GB.ISO8859-1',
'ky': 'ky_KG.UTF-8',
'ky_kg': 'ky_KG.UTF-8',
'lb_lu': 'lb_LU.UTF-8',
'lg_ug': 'lg_UG.ISO8859-10',
'li_be': 'li_BE.UTF-8',
'li_nl': 'li_NL.UTF-8',
'lij_it': 'lij_IT.UTF-8',
'lithuanian': 'lt_LT.ISO8859-13',
'ln_cd': 'ln_CD.UTF-8',
'lo': 'lo_LA.MULELAO-1',
'lo_la': 'lo_LA.MULELAO-1',
'lo_la.cp1133': 'lo_LA.IBM-CP1133',
'lo_la.ibmcp1133': 'lo_LA.IBM-CP1133',
'lo_la.mulelao1': 'lo_LA.MULELAO-1',
'lt': 'lt_LT.ISO8859-13',
'lt_lt': 'lt_LT.ISO8859-13',
'ltg_lv.utf8': 'ltg_LV.UTF-8',
'lv': 'lv_LV.ISO8859-13',
'lv_lv': 'lv_LV.ISO8859-13',
'lzh_tw': 'lzh_TW.UTF-8',
'mag_in': 'mag_IN.UTF-8',
'mai': 'mai_IN.UTF-8',
'mai_in': 'mai_IN.UTF-8',
'mai_np': 'mai_NP.UTF-8',
'mdf_ru': 'mdf_RU.UTF-8',
'mfe_mu': 'mfe_MU.UTF-8',
'mg_mg': 'mg_MG.ISO8859-15',
'mhr_ru': 'mhr_RU.UTF-8',
'mi': 'mi_NZ.ISO8859-1',
'mi_nz': 'mi_NZ.ISO8859-1',
'miq_ni': 'miq_NI.UTF-8',
'mjw_in': 'mjw_IN.UTF-8',
'mk': 'mk_MK.ISO8859-5',
'mk_mk': 'mk_MK.ISO8859-5',
'ml': 'ml_IN.UTF-8',
'ml_in': 'ml_IN.UTF-8',
'mn_mn': 'mn_MN.UTF-8',
'mni_in': 'mni_IN.UTF-8',
'mnw_mm': 'mnw_MM.UTF-8',
'mr': 'mr_IN.UTF-8',
'mr_in': 'mr_IN.UTF-8',
'ms': 'ms_MY.ISO8859-1',
'ms_my': 'ms_MY.ISO8859-1',
'mt': 'mt_MT.ISO8859-3',
'mt_mt': 'mt_MT.ISO8859-3',
'my_mm': 'my_MM.UTF-8',
'nan_tw': 'nan_TW.UTF-8',
'nb': 'nb_NO.ISO8859-1',
'nb_no': 'nb_NO.ISO8859-1',
'nds_de': 'nds_DE.UTF-8',
'nds_nl': 'nds_NL.UTF-8',
'ne_np': 'ne_NP.UTF-8',
'nhn_mx': 'nhn_MX.UTF-8',
'niu_nu': 'niu_NU.UTF-8',
'niu_nz': 'niu_NZ.UTF-8',
'nl': 'nl_NL.ISO8859-1',
'nl_aw': 'nl_AW.UTF-8',
'nl_be': 'nl_BE.ISO8859-1',
'nl_nl': 'nl_NL.ISO8859-1',
'nn': 'nn_NO.ISO8859-1',
'nn_no': 'nn_NO.ISO8859-1',
'no': 'no_NO.ISO8859-1',
'no@nynorsk': 'ny_NO.ISO8859-1',
'no_no': 'no_NO.ISO8859-1',
'no_no.iso88591@bokmal': 'no_NO.ISO8859-1',
'no_no.iso88591@nynorsk': 'no_NO.ISO8859-1',
'norwegian': 'no_NO.ISO8859-1',
'nr': 'nr_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'nr_za': 'nr_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'nso': 'nso_ZA.ISO8859-15',
'nso_za': 'nso_ZA.ISO8859-15',
'ny': 'ny_NO.ISO8859-1',
'ny_no': 'ny_NO.ISO8859-1',
'nynorsk': 'nn_NO.ISO8859-1',
'oc': 'oc_FR.ISO8859-1',
'oc_fr': 'oc_FR.ISO8859-1',
'om_et': 'om_ET.UTF-8',
'om_ke': 'om_KE.ISO8859-1',
'or': 'or_IN.UTF-8',
'or_in': 'or_IN.UTF-8',
'os_ru': 'os_RU.UTF-8',
'pa': 'pa_IN.UTF-8',
'pa_in': 'pa_IN.UTF-8',
'pa_pk': 'pa_PK.UTF-8',
'pap_an': 'pap_AN.UTF-8',
'pap_aw': 'pap_AW.UTF-8',
'pap_cw': 'pap_CW.UTF-8',
'pd': 'pd_US.ISO8859-1',
'pd_de': 'pd_DE.ISO8859-1',
'pd_us': 'pd_US.ISO8859-1',
'ph': 'ph_PH.ISO8859-1',
'ph_ph': 'ph_PH.ISO8859-1',
'pl': 'pl_PL.ISO8859-2',
'pl_pl': 'pl_PL.ISO8859-2',
'polish': 'pl_PL.ISO8859-2',
'portuguese': 'pt_PT.ISO8859-1',
'portuguese_brazil': 'pt_BR.ISO8859-1',
'posix': 'C',
'posix-utf2': 'C',
'pp': 'pp_AN.ISO8859-1',
'pp_an': 'pp_AN.ISO8859-1',
'ps_af': 'ps_AF.UTF-8',
'pt': 'pt_PT.ISO8859-1',
'pt_br': 'pt_BR.ISO8859-1',
'pt_pt': 'pt_PT.ISO8859-1',
'quz_pe': 'quz_PE.UTF-8',
'raj_in': 'raj_IN.UTF-8',
'rif_ma': 'rif_MA.UTF-8',
'ro': 'ro_RO.ISO8859-2',
'ro_ro': 'ro_RO.ISO8859-2',
'romanian': 'ro_RO.ISO8859-2',
'ru': 'ru_RU.UTF-8',
'ru_ru': 'ru_RU.UTF-8',
'ru_ua': 'ru_UA.KOI8-U',
'rumanian': 'ro_RO.ISO8859-2',
'russian': 'ru_RU.ISO8859-5',
'rw': 'rw_RW.ISO8859-1',
'rw_rw': 'rw_RW.ISO8859-1',
'sa_in': 'sa_IN.UTF-8',
'sah_ru': 'sah_RU.UTF-8',
'sat_in': 'sat_IN.UTF-8',
'sc_it': 'sc_IT.UTF-8',
'scn_it': 'scn_IT.UTF-8',
'sd': 'sd_IN.UTF-8',
'sd_in': 'sd_IN.UTF-8',
'sd_in@devanagari.utf8': 'sd_IN.UTF-8@devanagari',
'sd_pk': 'sd_PK.UTF-8',
'se_no': 'se_NO.UTF-8',
'serbocroatian': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'sgs_lt': 'sgs_LT.UTF-8',
'sh': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'sh_ba.iso88592@bosnia': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sh_hr': 'sh_HR.ISO8859-2',
'sh_hr.iso88592': 'hr_HR.ISO8859-2',
'sh_sp': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sh_yu': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'shn_mm': 'shn_MM.UTF-8',
'shs_ca': 'shs_CA.UTF-8',
'si': 'si_LK.UTF-8',
'si_lk': 'si_LK.UTF-8',
'sid_et': 'sid_ET.UTF-8',
'sinhala': 'si_LK.UTF-8',
'sk': 'sk_SK.ISO8859-2',
'sk_sk': 'sk_SK.ISO8859-2',
'sl': 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2',
'sl_cs': 'sl_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sl_si': 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2',
'slovak': 'sk_SK.ISO8859-2',
'slovene': 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2',
'slovenian': 'sl_SI.ISO8859-2',
'sm_ws': 'sm_WS.UTF-8',
'so_dj': 'so_DJ.ISO8859-1',
'so_et': 'so_ET.UTF-8',
'so_ke': 'so_KE.ISO8859-1',
'so_so': 'so_SO.ISO8859-1',
'sp': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5',
'sp_yu': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5',
'spanish': 'es_ES.ISO8859-1',
'spanish_spain': 'es_ES.ISO8859-1',
'sq': 'sq_AL.ISO8859-2',
'sq_al': 'sq_AL.ISO8859-2',
'sq_mk': 'sq_MK.UTF-8',
'sr': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'sr@cyrillic': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'sr@latn': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'sr_cs': 'sr_CS.UTF-8',
'sr_cs.iso88592@latn': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sr_cs@latn': 'sr_CS.UTF-8@latin',
'sr_me': 'sr_ME.UTF-8',
'sr_rs': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'sr_rs@latn': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'sr_sp': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sr_yu': 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin',
'sr_yu.cp1251@cyrillic': 'sr_CS.CP1251',
'sr_yu.iso88592': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-2',
'sr_yu.iso88595': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5',
'sr_yu.iso88595@cyrillic': 'sr_CS.ISO8859-5',
'sr_yu.microsoftcp1251@cyrillic': 'sr_CS.CP1251',
'sr_yu.utf8': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'sr_yu.utf8@cyrillic': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'sr_yu@cyrillic': 'sr_RS.UTF-8',
'ss': 'ss_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'ss_za': 'ss_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'ssy_er': 'ssy_ER.UTF-8',
'st': 'st_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'st_za': 'st_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'su_id': 'su_ID.UTF-8',
'sv': 'sv_SE.ISO8859-1',
'sv_fi': 'sv_FI.ISO8859-1',
'sv_se': 'sv_SE.ISO8859-1',
'sw_ke': 'sw_KE.UTF-8',
'sw_tz': 'sw_TZ.UTF-8',
'swedish': 'sv_SE.ISO8859-1',
'syr': 'syr.UTF-8',
'szl_pl': 'szl_PL.UTF-8',
'ta': 'ta_IN.TSCII-0',
'ta_in': 'ta_IN.TSCII-0',
'ta_in.tscii': 'ta_IN.TSCII-0',
'ta_in.tscii0': 'ta_IN.TSCII-0',
'ta_lk': 'ta_LK.UTF-8',
'tcy_in.utf8': 'tcy_IN.UTF-8',
'te': 'te_IN.UTF-8',
'te_in': 'te_IN.UTF-8',
'tg': 'tg_TJ.KOI8-C',
'tg_tj': 'tg_TJ.KOI8-C',
'th': 'th_TH.ISO8859-11',
'th_th': 'th_TH.ISO8859-11',
'th_th.tactis': 'th_TH.TIS620',
'th_th.tis620': 'th_TH.TIS620',
'thai': 'th_TH.ISO8859-11',
'the_np': 'the_NP.UTF-8',
'ti_er': 'ti_ER.UTF-8',
'ti_et': 'ti_ET.UTF-8',
'tig_er': 'tig_ER.UTF-8',
'tk_tm': 'tk_TM.UTF-8',
'tl': 'tl_PH.ISO8859-1',
'tl_ph': 'tl_PH.ISO8859-1',
'tn': 'tn_ZA.ISO8859-15',
'tn_za': 'tn_ZA.ISO8859-15',
'to_to': 'to_TO.UTF-8',
'tok': 'tok.UTF-8',
'tpi_pg': 'tpi_PG.UTF-8',
'tr': 'tr_TR.ISO8859-9',
'tr_cy': 'tr_CY.ISO8859-9',
'tr_tr': 'tr_TR.ISO8859-9',
'ts': 'ts_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'ts_za': 'ts_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'tt': 'tt_RU.TATAR-CYR',
'tt_ru': 'tt_RU.TATAR-CYR',
'tt_ru.tatarcyr': 'tt_RU.TATAR-CYR',
'tt_ru@iqtelif': 'tt_RU.UTF-8@iqtelif',
'turkish': 'tr_TR.ISO8859-9',
'ug_cn': 'ug_CN.UTF-8',
'uk': 'uk_UA.KOI8-U',
'uk_ua': 'uk_UA.KOI8-U',
'univ.utf8': 'en_US.UTF-8',
'universal.utf8@ucs4': 'en_US.UTF-8',
'unm_us': 'unm_US.UTF-8',
'ur': 'ur_PK.CP1256',
'ur_in': 'ur_IN.UTF-8',
'ur_pk': 'ur_PK.CP1256',
'uz': 'uz_UZ.UTF-8',
'uz_uz': 'uz_UZ.UTF-8',
've': 've_ZA.UTF-8',
've_za': 've_ZA.UTF-8',
'vi': 'vi_VN.TCVN',
'vi_vn': 'vi_VN.TCVN',
'vi_vn.tcvn': 'vi_VN.TCVN',
'vi_vn.tcvn5712': 'vi_VN.TCVN',
'vi_vn.viscii': 'vi_VN.VISCII',
'vi_vn.viscii111': 'vi_VN.VISCII',
'wa': 'wa_BE.ISO8859-1',
'wa_be': 'wa_BE.ISO8859-1',
'wae_ch': 'wae_CH.UTF-8',
'wal_et': 'wal_ET.UTF-8',
'wo_sn': 'wo_SN.UTF-8',
'xh': 'xh_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'xh_za': 'xh_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'yi': 'yi_US.CP1255',
'yi_us': 'yi_US.CP1255',
'yo_ng': 'yo_NG.UTF-8',
'yue_hk': 'yue_HK.UTF-8',
'yuw_pg': 'yuw_PG.UTF-8',
'zgh_ma': 'zgh_MA.UTF-8',
'zh': 'zh_CN.eucCN',
'zh_cn': 'zh_CN.gb2312',
'zh_cn.big5': 'zh_TW.big5',
'zh_cn.euc': 'zh_CN.eucCN',
'zh_hk': 'zh_HK.big5hkscs',
'zh_hk.big5hk': 'zh_HK.big5hkscs',
'zh_sg': 'zh_SG.GB2312',
'zh_sg.gbk': 'zh_SG.GBK',
'zh_tw': 'zh_TW.big5',
'zh_tw.euc': 'zh_TW.eucTW',
'zh_tw.euctw': 'zh_TW.eucTW',
'zu': 'zu_ZA.ISO8859-1',
'zu_za': 'zu_ZA.ISO8859-1',
}
#
# This maps Windows language identifiers to locale strings.
#
# This list has been updated from
# https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-lcid/70feba9f-294e-491e-b6eb-56532684c37f
# to include every locale up to protocol revision 16.0 (2024-04-23).
#
# NOTE: this mapping is incomplete. If your language is missing, please
# submit a bug report as detailed in the Python devguide at:
# https://devguide.python.org/triage/issue-tracker/
# Make sure you include the missing language identifier and the suggested
# locale code.
#
windows_locale = {
0x0036: "af", # Afrikaans
0x0436: "af_ZA", # Afrikaans - South Africa
0x001c: "sq", # Albanian
0x041c: "sq_AL", # Albanian - Albania
0x0084: "gsw", # Alsatian
0x0484: "gsw_FR", # Alsatian - France
0x005e: "am", # Amharic
0x045e: "am_ET", # Amharic - Ethiopia
0x0001: "ar", # Arabic
0x0401: "ar_SA", # Arabic - Saudi Arabia
0x0801: "ar_IQ", # Arabic - Iraq
0x0c01: "ar_EG", # Arabic - Egypt
0x1001: "ar_LY", # Arabic - Libya
0x1401: "ar_DZ", # Arabic - Algeria
0x1801: "ar_MA", # Arabic - Morocco
0x1c01: "ar_TN", # Arabic - Tunisia
0x2001: "ar_OM", # Arabic - Oman
0x2401: "ar_YE", # Arabic - Yemen
0x2801: "ar_SY", # Arabic - Syria
0x2c01: "ar_JO", # Arabic - Jordan
0x3001: "ar_LB", # Arabic - Lebanon
0x3401: "ar_KW", # Arabic - Kuwait
0x3801: "ar_AE", # Arabic - U.A.E.
0x3c01: "ar_BH", # Arabic - Bahrain
0x4001: "ar_QA", # Arabic - Qatar
0x002b: "hy", # Armenian
0x042b: "hy_AM", # Armenian - Armenia
0x004d: "as", # Assamese
0x044d: "as_IN", # Assamese - India
0x002c: "az", # Azerbaijani (Latin)
0x742c: "az", # Azerbaijani (Cyrillic)
0x782c: "az", # Azerbaijani (Latin)
0x042c: "az_AZ", # Azerbaijani (Latin) - Azerbaijan
0x0045: "bn", # Bangla
0x0445: "bn_IN", # Bangla - India
0x0845: "bn_BD", # Bangla - Bangladesh
0x006d: "ba", # Bashkir
0x046d: "ba_RU", # Bashkir - Russia
0x002d: "eu", # Basque
0x042d: "eu_ES", # Basque - Spain
0x0023: "be", # Belarusian
0x0423: "be_BY", # Belarusian - Belarus
0x641a: "bs", # Bosnian (Cyrillic)
0x681a: "bs", # Bosnian (Latin)
0x141a: "bs_BA", # Bosnian (Latin) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
0x201a: "bs_BA", # Bosnian (Cyrillic) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
0x781a: "bs", # Bosnian (Latin)
0x007e: "br", # Breton
0x047e: "br_FR", # Breton - France
0x0002: "bg", # Bulgarian
0x0402: "bg_BG", # Bulgarian - Bulgaria
0x0055: "my", # Burmese
0x0455: "my_MM", # Burmese - Myanmar
0x0003: "ca", # Catalan
0x0403: "ca_ES", # Catalan - Spain
0x0803: "ca_ES", # Valencian - Spain
0x0092: "ku", # Central Kurdish
0x7c92: "ku", # Central Kurdish
0x0492: "ku_IQ", # Central Kurdish - Iraq
0x005c: "chr", # Cherokee
0x7c5c: "chr", # Cherokee
0x045c: "chr_US", # Cherokee - United States
0x0004: "zh", # Chinese (Simplified)
0x7804: "zh", # Chinese (Simplified)
0x7c04: "zh", # Chinese (Traditional)
0x0404: "zh_TW", # Chinese (Traditional) - Taiwan
0x0804: "zh_CN", # Chinese (Simplified) - People's Republic of China
0x0c04: "zh_HK", # Chinese (Traditional) - Hong Kong S.A.R.
0x1004: "zh_SG", # Chinese (Simplified) - Singapore
0x1404: "zh_MO", # Chinese (Traditional) - Macao S.A.R.
0x0083: "co", # Corsican
0x0483: "co_FR", # Corsican - France
0x001a: "hr", # Croatian
0x041a: "hr_HR", # Croatian - Croatia
0x101a: "hr_BA", # Croatian (Latin) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
0x0005: "cs", # Czech
0x0405: "cs_CZ", # Czech - Czech Republic
0x0006: "da", # Danish
0x0406: "da_DK", # Danish - Denmark
0x008c: "prs", # Dari
0x048c: "prs_AF", # Dari - Afghanistan
0x0065: "dv", # Divehi
0x0465: "dv_MV", # Divehi - Maldives
0x0013: "nl", # Dutch
0x0413: "nl_NL", # Dutch - Netherlands
0x0813: "nl_BE", # Dutch - Belgium
0x0c51: "dz_BT", # Dzongkha - Bhutan
0x0009: "en", # English
0x0409: "en_US", # English - United States
0x0809: "en_GB", # English - United Kingdom
0x0c09: "en_AU", # English - Australia
0x1009: "en_CA", # English - Canada
0x1409: "en_NZ", # English - New Zealand
0x1809: "en_IE", # English - Ireland
0x1c09: "en_ZA", # English - South Africa
0x2009: "en_JM", # English - Jamaica
0x2809: "en_BZ", # English - Belize
0x2c09: "en_TT", # English - Trinidad and Tobago
0x3009: "en_ZW", # English - Zimbabwe
0x3409: "en_PH", # English - Republic of the Philippines
0x3c09: "en_HK", # English - Hong Kong
0x4009: "en_IN", # English - India
0x4409: "en_MY", # English - Malaysia
0x4809: "en_SG", # English - Singapore
0x4c09: "en_AE", # English - United Arab Emirates
0x0025: "et", # Estonian
0x0425: "et_EE", # Estonian - Estonia
0x0038: "fo", # Faroese
0x0438: "fo_FO", # Faroese - Faroe Islands
0x0064: "fil", # Filipino
0x0464: "fil_PH", # Filipino - Philippines
0x000b: "fi", # Finnish
0x040b: "fi_FI", # Finnish - Finland
0x000c: "fr", # French
0x040c: "fr_FR", # French - France
0x080c: "fr_BE", # French - Belgium
0x0c0c: "fr_CA", # French - Canada
0x100c: "fr_CH", # French - Switzerland
0x140c: "fr_LU", # French - Luxembourg
0x180c: "fr_MC", # French - Principality of Monaco
0x1c0c: "fr_029", # French - Caribbean
0x200c: "fr_RE", # French - Reunion
0x240c: "fr_CD", # French - Congo, DRC
0x280c: "fr_SN", # French - Senegal
0x2c0c: "fr_CM", # French - Cameroon
0x300c: "fr_CI", # French - Côte d'Ivoire
0x340c: "fr_ML", # French - Mali
0x380c: "fr_MA", # French - Morocco
0x3c0c: "fr_HT", # French - Haiti
0x0062: "fy", # Frisian
0x0462: "fy_NL", # Frisian - Netherlands
0x0067: "ff", # Fulah
0x7c67: "ff", # Fulah (Latin)
0x0467: "ff_NG",
0x0867: "ff_SN", # Fulah - Senegal
0x0056: "gl", # Galician
0x0456: "gl_ES", # Galician - Spain
0x0037: "ka", # Georgian
0x0437: "ka_GE", # Georgian - Georgia
0x0007: "de", # German
0x0407: "de_DE", # German - Germany
0x0807: "de_CH", # German - Switzerland
0x0c07: "de_AT", # German - Austria
0x1007: "de_LU", # German - Luxembourg
0x1407: "de_LI", # German - Liechtenstein
0x0008: "el", # Greek
0x0408: "el_GR", # Greek - Greece
0x006f: "kl", # Greenlandic
0x046f: "kl_GL", # Greenlandic - Greenland
0x0074: "gn", # Guarani
0x0474: "gn_PY", # Guarani - Paraguay
0x0047: "gu", # Gujarati
0x0447: "gu_IN", # Gujarati - India
0x0068: "ha", # Hausa (Latin)
0x7c68: "ha", # Hausa (Latin)
0x0468: "ha_NG", # Hausa (Latin) - Nigeria
0x0075: "haw", # Hawaiian
0x0475: "haw_US", # Hawaiian - United States
0x000d: "he", # Hebrew
0x040d: "he_IL", # Hebrew - Israel
0x0039: "hi", # Hindi
0x0439: "hi_IN", # Hindi - India
0x000e: "hu", # Hungarian
0x040e: "hu_HU", # Hungarian - Hungary
0x000f: "is", # Icelandic
0x040f: "is_IS", # Icelandic - Iceland
0x0070: "ig", # Igbo
0x0470: "ig_NG", # Igbo - Nigeria
0x0021: "id", # Indonesian
0x0421: "id_ID", # Indonesian - Indonesia
0x005d: "iu", # Inuktitut (Latin)
0x785d: "iu", # Inuktitut (Syllabics)
0x7c5d: "iu", # Inuktitut (Latin)
0x045d: "iu_CA", # Inuktitut (Syllabics) - Canada
0x085d: "iu_CA", # Inuktitut (Latin) - Canada
0x003c: "ga", # Irish
0x083c: "ga_IE", # Irish - Ireland
0x0010: "it", # Italian
0x0410: "it_IT", # Italian - Italy
0x0810: "it_CH", # Italian - Switzerland
0x0011: "ja", # Japanese
0x0411: "ja_JP", # Japanese - Japan
0x004b: "kn", # Kannada
0x044b: "kn_IN", # Kannada - India
0x0471: "kr_NG", # Kanuri (Latin) - Nigeria
0x0060: "ks", # Kashmiri
0x0460: "ks", # Kashmiri - Perso_Arabic
0x0860: "ks_IN", # Kashmiri (Devanagari) - India
0x003f: "kk", # Kazakh
0x043f: "kk_KZ", # Kazakh - Kazakhstan
0x0053: "km", # Khmer
0x0453: "km_KH", # Khmer - Cambodia
0x0087: "rw", # Kinyarwanda
0x0487: "rw_RW", # Kinyarwanda - Rwanda
0x0041: "sw", # Kiswahili
0x0441: "sw_KE", # Kiswahili - Kenya
0x0057: "kok", # Konkani
0x0457: "kok_IN", # Konkani - India
0x0012: "ko", # Korean
0x0412: "ko_KR", # Korean - Korea
0x0040: "ky", # Kyrgyz
0x0440: "ky_KG", # Kyrgyz - Kyrgyzstan
0x0054: "lo", # Lao
0x0454: "lo_LA", # Lao - Lao P.D.R.
0x0476: "la_VA", # Latin - Vatican City
0x0026: "lv", # Latvian
0x0426: "lv_LV", # Latvian - Latvia
0x0027: "lt", # Lithuanian
0x0427: "lt_LT", # Lithuanian - Lithuania
0x7c2e: "dsb", # Lower Sorbian
0x082e: "dsb_DE", # Lower Sorbian - Germany
0x006e: "lb", # Luxembourgish
0x046e: "lb_LU", # Luxembourgish - Luxembourg
0x002f: "mk", # Macedonian
0x042f: "mk_MK", # Macedonian - North Macedonia
0x003e: "ms", # Malay
0x043e: "ms_MY", # Malay - Malaysia
0x083e: "ms_BN", # Malay - Brunei Darussalam
0x004c: "ml", # Malayalam
0x044c: "ml_IN", # Malayalam - India
0x003a: "mt", # Maltese
0x043a: "mt_MT", # Maltese - Malta
0x0081: "mi", # Maori
0x0481: "mi_NZ", # Maori - New Zealand
0x007a: "arn", # Mapudungun
0x047a: "arn_CL", # Mapudungun - Chile
0x004e: "mr", # Marathi
0x044e: "mr_IN", # Marathi - India
0x007c: "moh", # Mohawk
0x047c: "moh_CA", # Mohawk - Canada
0x0050: "mn", # Mongolian (Cyrillic)
0x7850: "mn", # Mongolian (Cyrillic)
0x7c50: "mn", # Mongolian (Traditional Mongolian)
0x0450: "mn_MN", # Mongolian (Cyrillic) - Mongolia
0x0c50: "mn_MN", # Mongolian (Traditional Mongolian) - Mongolia
0x0061: "ne", # Nepali
0x0461: "ne_NP", # Nepali - Nepal
0x0861: "ne_IN", # Nepali - India
0x0014: "no", # Norwegian (Bokmal)
0x0414: "nb_NO", # Norwegian (Bokmal) - Norway
0x0814: "nn_NO", # Norwegian (Nynorsk) - Norway
0x7814: "nn", # Norwegian (Nynorsk)
0x7c14: "nb", # Norwegian (Bokmal)
0x0082: "oc", # Occitan
0x0482: "oc_FR", # Occitan - France
0x0048: "or", # Odia
0x0448: "or_IN", # Odia - India
0x0072: "om", # Oromo
0x0472: "om_ET", # Oromo - Ethiopia
0x0063: "ps", # Pashto
0x0463: "ps_AF", # Pashto - Afghanistan
0x0029: "fa", # Persian
0x0429: "fa_IR", # Persian - Iran
0x0015: "pl", # Polish
0x0415: "pl_PL", # Polish - Poland
0x0016: "pt", # Portuguese
0x0416: "pt_BR", # Portuguese - Brazil
0x0816: "pt_PT", # Portuguese - Portugal
0x0046: "pa", # Punjabi
0x7c46: "pa", # Punjabi
0x0446: "pa_IN", # Punjabi - India
0x0846: "pa_PK", # Punjabi - Islamic Republic of Pakistan
0x006b: "quz", # Quechua
0x046b: "quz_BO", # Quechua - Bolivia
0x086b: "quz_EC", # Quechua - Ecuador
0x0c6b: "quz_PE", # Quechua - Peru
0x0018: "ro", # Romanian
0x0418: "ro_RO", # Romanian - Romania
0x0818: "ro_MD", # Romanian - Moldova
0x0017: "rm", # Romansh
0x0417: "rm_CH", # Romansh - Switzerland
0x0019: "ru", # Russian
0x0419: "ru_RU", # Russian - Russia
0x0819: "ru_MD", # Russian - Moldova
0x0085: "sah", # Sakha
0x0485: "sah_RU", # Sakha - Russia
0x003b: "se", # Sami (Northern)
0x043b: "se_NO", # Sami (Northern) - Norway
0x083b: "se_SE", # Sami (Northern) - Sweden
0x0c3b: "se_FI", # Sami (Northern) - Finland
0x7c3b: "smj", # Sami (Lule)
0x103b: "smj_NO", # Sami (Lule) - Norway
0x143b: "smj_SE", # Sami (Lule) - Sweden
0x783b: "sma", # Sami (Southern)
0x183b: "sma_NO", # Sami (Southern) - Norway
0x1c3b: "sma_SE", # Sami (Southern) - Sweden
0x743b: "sms", # Sami (Skolt)
0x203b: "sms_FI", # Sami (Skolt) - Finland
0x703b: "smn", # Sami (Inari)
0x243b: "smn_FI", # Sami (Inari) - Finland
0x004f: "sa", # Sanskrit
0x044f: "sa_IN", # Sanskrit - India
0x0091: "gd", # Scottish Gaelic
0x0491: "gd_GB", # Scottish Gaelic - United Kingdom
0x6c1a: "sr", # Serbian (Cyrillic)
0x701a: "sr", # Serbian (Latin)
0x7c1a: "sr", # Serbian (Latin)
0x081a: "sr_CS", # Serbian (Latin) - Serbia and Montenegro (Former)
0x0c1a: "sr_CS", # Serbian (Cyrillic) - Serbia and Montenegro (Former)
0x181a: "sr_BA", # Serbian (Latin) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
0x1c1a: "sr_BA", # Serbian (Cyrillic) - Bosnia and Herzegovina
0x241a: "sr_RS", # Serbian (Latin) - Serbia
0x281a: "sr_RS", # Serbian (Cyrillic) - Serbia
0x2c1a: "sr_ME", # Serbian (Latin) - Montenegro
0x301a: "sr_ME", # Serbian (Cyrillic) - Montenegro
0x006c: "nso", # Sesotho sa Leboa
0x046c: "nso_ZA", # Sesotho sa Leboa - South Africa
0x0032: "tn", # Setswana
0x0432: "tn_ZA", # Setswana - South Africa
0x0832: "tn_BW", # Setswana - Botswana
0x0059: "sd", # Sindhi
0x7c59: "sd", # Sindhi
0x0859: "sd_PK", # Sindhi - Islamic Republic of Pakistan
0x005b: "si", # Sinhala
0x045b: "si_LK", # Sinhala - Sri Lanka
0x001b: "sk", # Slovak
0x041b: "sk_SK", # Slovak - Slovakia
0x0024: "sl", # Slovenian
0x0424: "sl_SI", # Slovenian - Slovenia
0x0477: "so_SO", # Somali - Somalia
0x0030: "st", # Sotho
0x0430: "st_ZA", # Sotho - South Africa
0x000a: "es", # Spanish
0x040a: "es_ES", # Spanish - Spain
0x080a: "es_MX", # Spanish - Mexico
0x0c0a: "es_ES", # Spanish - Spain
0x100a: "es_GT", # Spanish - Guatemala
0x140a: "es_CR", # Spanish - Costa Rica
0x180a: "es_PA", # Spanish - Panama
0x1c0a: "es_DO", # Spanish - Dominican Republic
0x200a: "es_VE", # Spanish - Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
0x240a: "es_CO", # Spanish - Colombia
0x280a: "es_PE", # Spanish - Peru
0x2c0a: "es_AR", # Spanish - Argentina
0x300a: "es_EC", # Spanish - Ecuador
0x340a: "es_CL", # Spanish - Chile
0x380a: "es_UY", # Spanish - Uruguay
0x3c0a: "es_PY", # Spanish - Paraguay
0x400a: "es_BO", # Spanish - Bolivia
0x440a: "es_SV", # Spanish - El Salvador
0x480a: "es_HN", # Spanish - Honduras
0x4c0a: "es_NI", # Spanish - Nicaragua
0x500a: "es_PR", # Spanish - Puerto Rico
0x540a: "es_US", # Spanish - United States
0x5c0a: "es_CU", # Spanish - Cuba
0x001d: "sv", # Swedish
0x041d: "sv_SE", # Swedish - Sweden
0x081d: "sv_FI", # Swedish - Finland
0x005a: "syr", # Syriac
0x045a: "syr_SY", # Syriac - Syria
0x0028: "tg", # Tajik (Cyrillic)
0x7c28: "tg", # Tajik (Cyrillic)
0x0428: "tg_TJ", # Tajik (Cyrillic) - Tajikistan
0x005f: "tzm", # Tamazight (Latin)
0x785f: "tzm",
0x7c5f: "tzm", # Tamazight (Latin)
0x085f: "tzm_DZ", # Tamazight (Latin) - Algeria
0x045f: "tzm_MA", # Central Atlas Tamazight (Arabic) - Morocco
0x105f: "tzm_MA",
0x0049: "ta", # Tamil
0x0449: "ta_IN", # Tamil - India
0x0849: "ta_LK", # Tamil - Sri Lanka
0x0044: "tt", # Tatar
0x0444: "tt_RU", # Tatar - Russia
0x004a: "te", # Telugu
0x044a: "te_IN", # Telugu - India
0x001e: "th", # Thai
0x041e: "th_TH", # Thai - Thailand
0x0051: "bo", # Tibetan
0x0451: "bo_CN", # Tibetan - People's Republic of China
0x0073: "ti", # Tigrinya
0x0473: "ti_ET", # Tigrinya - Ethiopia
0x0873: "ti_ER", # Tigrinya - Eritrea
0x0031: "ts", # Tsonga
0x0431: "ts_ZA", # Tsonga - South Africa
0x001f: "tr", # Turkish
0x041f: "tr_TR", # Turkish - Turkey
0x0042: "tk", # Turkmen
0x0442: "tk_TM", # Turkmen - Turkmenistan
0x0022: "uk", # Ukrainian
0x0422: "uk_UA", # Ukrainian - Ukraine
0x002e: "hsb", # Upper Sorbian
0x042e: "hsb_DE", # Upper Sorbian - Germany
0x0020: "ur", # Urdu
0x0420: "ur_PK", # Urdu - Islamic Republic of Pakistan
0x0820: "ur_IN", # Urdu - India
0x0080: "ug", # Uyghur
0x0480: "ug_CN", # Uyghur - People's Republic of China
0x0043: "uz", # Uzbek (Latin)
0x7843: "uz", # Uzbek (Cyrillic)
0x7c43: "uz", # Uzbek (Latin)
0x0443: "uz_UZ", # Uzbek (Latin) - Uzbekistan
0x0033: "ve", # Venda
0x0433: "ve_ZA", # Venda - South Africa
0x002a: "vi", # Vietnamese
0x042a: "vi_VN", # Vietnamese - Vietnam
0x0052: "cy", # Welsh
0x0452: "cy_GB", # Welsh - United Kingdom
0x0088: "wo", # Wolof
0x0488: "wo_SN", # Wolof - Senegal
0x0034: "xh", # Xhosa
0x0434: "xh_ZA", # Xhosa - South Africa
0x0078: "ii", # Yi
0x0478: "ii_CN", # Yi - People's Republic of China
0x043d: "yi_001", # Yiddish - World
0x006a: "yo", # Yoruba
0x046a: "yo_NG", # Yoruba - Nigeria
0x0035: "zu", # Zulu
0x0435: "zu_ZA", # Zulu - South Africa
0x0086: "qut",
# 0x0001007f: "x-IV-mathan", # math alphanumeric sorting
0x00010407: "de_DE",
0x0001040e: "hu_HU",
0x00010437: "ka_GE",
0x00020804: "zh_CN",
0x00021004: "zh_SG",
0x00021404: "zh_MO",
0x00030404: "zh_TW",
0x00040404: "zh_TW",
0x00040411: "ja_JP",
0x00040c04: "zh_HK",
0x00041404: "zh_MO",
0x00050804: "zh_CN",
0x00051004: "zh_SG",
}
def _print_locale():
""" Test function.
"""
categories = {}
def _init_categories(categories=categories):
for k,v in globals().items():
if k[:3] == 'LC_':
categories[k] = v
_init_categories()
del categories['LC_ALL']
print('Locale defaults as determined by getdefaultlocale():')
print('-'*72)
lang, enc = getdefaultlocale()
print('Language: ', lang or '(undefined)')
print('Encoding: ', enc or '(undefined)')
print()
print('Locale settings on startup:')
print('-'*72)
for name,category in categories.items():
print(name, '...')
lang, enc = getlocale(category)
print(' Language: ', lang or '(undefined)')
print(' Encoding: ', enc or '(undefined)')
print()
try:
setlocale(LC_ALL, "")
except:
print('NOTE:')
print('setlocale(LC_ALL, "") does not support the default locale')
print('given in the OS environment variables.')
else:
print()
print('Locale settings after calling setlocale(LC_ALL, ""):')
print('-'*72)
for name,category in categories.items():
print(name, '...')
lang, enc = getlocale(category)
print(' Language: ', lang or '(undefined)')
print(' Encoding: ', enc or '(undefined)')
print()
###
try:
LC_MESSAGES
except NameError:
pass
else:
__all__.append("LC_MESSAGES")
if __name__=='__main__':
print('Locale aliasing:')
print()
_print_locale()
print()
print('Number formatting:')
print()
_test()
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