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c9b399fbdb
Adjust `urllib.request.url2pathname()` and `pathname2url()` to use the filesystem encoding when quoting and unquoting file URIs, rather than forcing use of UTF-8. No changes are needed in the `nturl2path` module because Windows always uses UTF-8, per PEP 529.
1560 lines
66 KiB
Python
1560 lines
66 KiB
Python
"""Regression tests for what was in Python 2's "urllib" module"""
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import urllib.parse
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import urllib.request
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import urllib.error
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import http.client
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import email.message
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import io
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import unittest
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from test import support
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from test.support import os_helper
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from test.support import socket_helper
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import os
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try:
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import ssl
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except ImportError:
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ssl = None
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import collections
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if not socket_helper.has_gethostname:
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raise unittest.SkipTest("test requires gethostname()")
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def hexescape(char):
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"""Escape char as RFC 2396 specifies"""
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hex_repr = hex(ord(char))[2:].upper()
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if len(hex_repr) == 1:
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hex_repr = "0%s" % hex_repr
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return "%" + hex_repr
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def fakehttp(fakedata, mock_close=False):
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class FakeSocket(io.BytesIO):
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io_refs = 1
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def sendall(self, data):
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FakeHTTPConnection.buf = data
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def makefile(self, *args, **kwds):
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self.io_refs += 1
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return self
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def read(self, amt=None):
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if self.closed:
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return b""
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return io.BytesIO.read(self, amt)
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def readline(self, length=None):
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if self.closed:
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return b""
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return io.BytesIO.readline(self, length)
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def close(self):
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self.io_refs -= 1
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if self.io_refs == 0:
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io.BytesIO.close(self)
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class FakeHTTPConnection(http.client.HTTPConnection):
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# buffer to store data for verification in urlopen tests.
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buf = None
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def connect(self):
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self.sock = FakeSocket(self.fakedata)
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type(self).fakesock = self.sock
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if mock_close:
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# bpo-36918: HTTPConnection destructor calls close() which calls
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# flush(). Problem: flush() calls self.fp.flush() which raises
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# "ValueError: I/O operation on closed file" which is logged as an
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# "Exception ignored in". Override close() to silence this error.
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def close(self):
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pass
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FakeHTTPConnection.fakedata = fakedata
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return FakeHTTPConnection
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class FakeHTTPMixin(object):
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def fakehttp(self, fakedata, mock_close=False):
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fake_http_class = fakehttp(fakedata, mock_close=mock_close)
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self._connection_class = http.client.HTTPConnection
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http.client.HTTPConnection = fake_http_class
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def unfakehttp(self):
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http.client.HTTPConnection = self._connection_class
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class urlopen_FileTests(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test urlopen() opening a temporary file.
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Try to test as much functionality as possible so as to cut down on reliance
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on connecting to the Net for testing.
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"""
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def setUp(self):
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# Create a temp file to use for testing
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self.text = bytes("test_urllib: %s\n" % self.__class__.__name__,
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"ascii")
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f = open(os_helper.TESTFN, 'wb')
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try:
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f.write(self.text)
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finally:
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f.close()
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self.pathname = os_helper.TESTFN
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self.quoted_pathname = urllib.parse.quote(self.pathname)
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self.returned_obj = urllib.request.urlopen("file:%s" % self.quoted_pathname)
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def tearDown(self):
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"""Shut down the open object"""
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self.returned_obj.close()
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os.remove(os_helper.TESTFN)
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def test_interface(self):
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# Make sure object returned by urlopen() has the specified methods
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for attr in ("read", "readline", "readlines", "fileno",
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"close", "info", "geturl", "getcode", "__iter__"):
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self.assertTrue(hasattr(self.returned_obj, attr),
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"object returned by urlopen() lacks %s attribute" %
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attr)
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def test_read(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.text, self.returned_obj.read())
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def test_readline(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.text, self.returned_obj.readline())
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self.assertEqual(b'', self.returned_obj.readline(),
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"calling readline() after exhausting the file did not"
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" return an empty string")
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def test_readlines(self):
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lines_list = self.returned_obj.readlines()
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self.assertEqual(len(lines_list), 1,
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"readlines() returned the wrong number of lines")
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self.assertEqual(lines_list[0], self.text,
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"readlines() returned improper text")
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def test_fileno(self):
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file_num = self.returned_obj.fileno()
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self.assertIsInstance(file_num, int, "fileno() did not return an int")
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self.assertEqual(os.read(file_num, len(self.text)), self.text,
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"Reading on the file descriptor returned by fileno() "
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"did not return the expected text")
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def test_close(self):
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# Test close() by calling it here and then having it be called again
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# by the tearDown() method for the test
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self.returned_obj.close()
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def test_headers(self):
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self.assertIsInstance(self.returned_obj.headers, email.message.Message)
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def test_url(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.returned_obj.url, "file://" + self.quoted_pathname)
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def test_status(self):
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self.assertIsNone(self.returned_obj.status)
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def test_info(self):
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self.assertIsInstance(self.returned_obj.info(), email.message.Message)
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def test_geturl(self):
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self.assertEqual(self.returned_obj.geturl(), "file://" + self.quoted_pathname)
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def test_getcode(self):
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self.assertIsNone(self.returned_obj.getcode())
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def test_iter(self):
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# Test iterator
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# Don't need to count number of iterations since test would fail the
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# instant it returned anything beyond the first line from the
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# comparison.
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# Use the iterator in the usual implicit way to test for ticket #4608.
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for line in self.returned_obj:
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self.assertEqual(line, self.text)
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def test_relativelocalfile(self):
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self.assertRaises(ValueError,urllib.request.urlopen,'./' + self.pathname)
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class ProxyTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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# Records changes to env vars
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self.env = self.enterContext(os_helper.EnvironmentVarGuard())
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# Delete all proxy related env vars
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for k in list(os.environ):
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if 'proxy' in k.lower():
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self.env.unset(k)
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def test_getproxies_environment_keep_no_proxies(self):
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY', 'localhost')
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proxies = urllib.request.getproxies_environment()
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# getproxies_environment use lowered case truncated (no '_proxy') keys
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self.assertEqual('localhost', proxies['no'])
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# List of no_proxies with space.
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY', 'localhost, anotherdomain.com, newdomain.com:1234')
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('anotherdomain.com'))
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('anotherdomain.com:8888'))
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('newdomain.com:1234'))
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def test_proxy_cgi_ignore(self):
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try:
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self.env.set('HTTP_PROXY', 'http://somewhere:3128')
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proxies = urllib.request.getproxies_environment()
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self.assertEqual('http://somewhere:3128', proxies['http'])
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self.env.set('REQUEST_METHOD', 'GET')
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proxies = urllib.request.getproxies_environment()
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self.assertNotIn('http', proxies)
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finally:
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self.env.unset('REQUEST_METHOD')
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self.env.unset('HTTP_PROXY')
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def test_proxy_bypass_environment_host_match(self):
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bypass = urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY',
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'localhost, anotherdomain.com, newdomain.com:1234, .d.o.t')
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self.assertTrue(bypass('localhost'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('LocalHost')) # MixedCase
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self.assertTrue(bypass('LOCALHOST')) # UPPERCASE
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self.assertTrue(bypass('.localhost'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('newdomain.com:1234'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('.newdomain.com:1234'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('foo.d.o.t')) # issue 29142
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self.assertTrue(bypass('d.o.t'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('anotherdomain.com:8888'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('.anotherdomain.com:8888'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('www.newdomain.com:1234'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('prelocalhost'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('newdomain.com')) # no port
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self.assertFalse(bypass('newdomain.com:1235')) # wrong port
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def test_proxy_bypass_environment_always_match(self):
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bypass = urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY', '*')
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self.assertTrue(bypass('newdomain.com'))
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self.assertTrue(bypass('newdomain.com:1234'))
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY', '*, anotherdomain.com')
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self.assertTrue(bypass('anotherdomain.com'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('newdomain.com'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('newdomain.com:1234'))
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def test_proxy_bypass_environment_newline(self):
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bypass = urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment
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self.env.set('NO_PROXY',
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'localhost, anotherdomain.com, newdomain.com:1234')
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self.assertFalse(bypass('localhost\n'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('anotherdomain.com:8888\n'))
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self.assertFalse(bypass('newdomain.com:1234\n'))
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class ProxyTests_withOrderedEnv(unittest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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# We need to test conditions, where variable order _is_ significant
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self._saved_env = os.environ
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# Monkey patch os.environ, start with empty fake environment
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os.environ = collections.OrderedDict()
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def tearDown(self):
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os.environ = self._saved_env
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def test_getproxies_environment_prefer_lowercase(self):
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# Test lowercase preference with removal
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os.environ['no_proxy'] = ''
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os.environ['No_Proxy'] = 'localhost'
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self.assertFalse(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('localhost'))
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self.assertFalse(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('arbitrary'))
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os.environ['http_proxy'] = ''
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os.environ['HTTP_PROXY'] = 'http://somewhere:3128'
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proxies = urllib.request.getproxies_environment()
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self.assertEqual({}, proxies)
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# Test lowercase preference of proxy bypass and correct matching including ports
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os.environ['no_proxy'] = 'localhost, noproxy.com, my.proxy:1234'
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os.environ['No_Proxy'] = 'xyz.com'
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('localhost'))
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('noproxy.com:5678'))
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self.assertTrue(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('my.proxy:1234'))
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self.assertFalse(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('my.proxy'))
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self.assertFalse(urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment('arbitrary'))
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# Test lowercase preference with replacement
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os.environ['http_proxy'] = 'http://somewhere:3128'
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os.environ['Http_Proxy'] = 'http://somewhereelse:3128'
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proxies = urllib.request.getproxies_environment()
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self.assertEqual('http://somewhere:3128', proxies['http'])
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class urlopen_HttpTests(unittest.TestCase, FakeHTTPMixin):
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"""Test urlopen() opening a fake http connection."""
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def check_read(self, ver):
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/" + ver + b" 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello!")
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try:
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fp = urllib.request.urlopen("http://python.org/")
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self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), b"Hello!")
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self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), b"")
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self.assertEqual(fp.geturl(), 'http://python.org/')
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self.assertEqual(fp.getcode(), 200)
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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def test_url_fragment(self):
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# Issue #11703: geturl() omits fragments in the original URL.
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url = 'http://docs.python.org/library/urllib.html#OK'
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello!")
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try:
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fp = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
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self.assertEqual(fp.geturl(), url)
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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def test_willclose(self):
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello!")
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try:
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resp = urllib.request.urlopen("http://www.python.org")
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self.assertTrue(resp.will_close)
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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@unittest.skipUnless(ssl, "ssl module required")
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def test_url_path_with_control_char_rejected(self):
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for char_no in list(range(0, 0x21)) + [0x7f]:
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char = chr(char_no)
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schemeless_url = f"//localhost:7777/test{char}/"
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello.")
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try:
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# We explicitly test urllib.request.urlopen() instead of the top
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# level 'def urlopen()' function defined in this... (quite ugly)
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# test suite. They use different url opening codepaths. Plain
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# urlopen uses FancyURLOpener which goes via a codepath that
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# calls urllib.parse.quote() on the URL which makes all of the
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# above attempts at injection within the url _path_ safe.
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escaped_char_repr = repr(char).replace('\\', r'\\')
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InvalidURL = http.client.InvalidURL
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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InvalidURL, f"contain control.*{escaped_char_repr}"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"http:{schemeless_url}")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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InvalidURL, f"contain control.*{escaped_char_repr}"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"https:{schemeless_url}")
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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@unittest.skipUnless(ssl, "ssl module required")
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def test_url_path_with_newline_header_injection_rejected(self):
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello.")
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host = "localhost:7777?a=1 HTTP/1.1\r\nX-injected: header\r\nTEST: 123"
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schemeless_url = "//" + host + ":8080/test/?test=a"
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try:
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# We explicitly test urllib.request.urlopen() instead of the top
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# level 'def urlopen()' function defined in this... (quite ugly)
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# test suite. They use different url opening codepaths. Plain
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# urlopen uses FancyURLOpener which goes via a codepath that
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# calls urllib.parse.quote() on the URL which makes all of the
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# above attempts at injection within the url _path_ safe.
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InvalidURL = http.client.InvalidURL
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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InvalidURL, r"contain control.*\\r.*(found at least . .)"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"http:{schemeless_url}")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(InvalidURL, r"contain control.*\\n"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"https:{schemeless_url}")
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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@unittest.skipUnless(ssl, "ssl module required")
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def test_url_host_with_control_char_rejected(self):
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for char_no in list(range(0, 0x21)) + [0x7f]:
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char = chr(char_no)
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schemeless_url = f"//localhost{char}/test/"
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello.")
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try:
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escaped_char_repr = repr(char).replace('\\', r'\\')
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InvalidURL = http.client.InvalidURL
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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InvalidURL, f"contain control.*{escaped_char_repr}"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"http:{schemeless_url}")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(InvalidURL, f"contain control.*{escaped_char_repr}"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"https:{schemeless_url}")
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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@unittest.skipUnless(ssl, "ssl module required")
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def test_url_host_with_newline_header_injection_rejected(self):
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self.fakehttp(b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\nHello.")
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host = "localhost\r\nX-injected: header\r\n"
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schemeless_url = "//" + host + ":8080/test/?test=a"
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try:
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InvalidURL = http.client.InvalidURL
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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InvalidURL, r"contain control.*\\r"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"http:{schemeless_url}")
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(InvalidURL, r"contain control.*\\n"):
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urllib.request.urlopen(f"https:{schemeless_url}")
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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def test_read_0_9(self):
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# "0.9" response accepted (but not "simple responses" without
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# a status line)
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self.check_read(b"0.9")
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def test_read_1_0(self):
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self.check_read(b"1.0")
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def test_read_1_1(self):
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self.check_read(b"1.1")
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def test_read_bogus(self):
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# urlopen() should raise OSError for many error codes.
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self.fakehttp(b'''HTTP/1.1 401 Authentication Required
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Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2008 03:03:54 GMT
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Server: Apache/1.3.33 (Debian GNU/Linux) mod_ssl/2.8.22 OpenSSL/0.9.7e
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Connection: close
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Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
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''', mock_close=True)
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try:
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self.assertRaises(OSError, urllib.request.urlopen, "http://python.org/")
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finally:
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self.unfakehttp()
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def test_invalid_redirect(self):
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# urlopen() should raise OSError for many error codes.
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self.fakehttp(b'''HTTP/1.1 302 Found
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Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2008 03:03:54 GMT
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Server: Apache/1.3.33 (Debian GNU/Linux) mod_ssl/2.8.22 OpenSSL/0.9.7e
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Location: file://guidocomputer.athome.com:/python/license
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Connection: close
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Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
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''', mock_close=True)
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try:
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msg = "Redirection to url 'file:"
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with self.assertRaisesRegex(urllib.error.HTTPError, msg):
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urllib.request.urlopen("http://python.org/")
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.unfakehttp()
|
|
|
|
def test_redirect_limit_independent(self):
|
|
# Ticket #12923: make sure independent requests each use their
|
|
# own retry limit.
|
|
for i in range(urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.max_redirections):
|
|
self.fakehttp(b'''HTTP/1.1 302 Found
|
|
Location: file://guidocomputer.athome.com:/python/license
|
|
Connection: close
|
|
''', mock_close=True)
|
|
try:
|
|
self.assertRaises(urllib.error.HTTPError, urllib.request.urlopen,
|
|
"http://something")
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.unfakehttp()
|
|
|
|
def test_empty_socket(self):
|
|
# urlopen() raises OSError if the underlying socket does not send any
|
|
# data. (#1680230)
|
|
self.fakehttp(b'')
|
|
try:
|
|
self.assertRaises(OSError, urllib.request.urlopen, "http://something")
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.unfakehttp()
|
|
|
|
def test_missing_localfile(self):
|
|
# Test for #10836
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError) as e:
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen('file://localhost/a/file/which/doesnot/exists.py')
|
|
self.assertTrue(e.exception.filename)
|
|
self.assertTrue(e.exception.reason)
|
|
|
|
def test_file_notexists(self):
|
|
fd, tmp_file = tempfile.mkstemp()
|
|
tmp_fileurl = 'file://localhost/' + tmp_file.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
|
|
try:
|
|
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(tmp_file))
|
|
with urllib.request.urlopen(tmp_fileurl) as fobj:
|
|
self.assertTrue(fobj)
|
|
finally:
|
|
os.close(fd)
|
|
os.unlink(tmp_file)
|
|
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(tmp_file))
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError):
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen(tmp_fileurl)
|
|
|
|
def test_ftp_nohost(self):
|
|
test_ftp_url = 'ftp:///path'
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError) as e:
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen(test_ftp_url)
|
|
self.assertFalse(e.exception.filename)
|
|
self.assertTrue(e.exception.reason)
|
|
|
|
def test_ftp_nonexisting(self):
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError) as e:
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen('ftp://localhost/a/file/which/doesnot/exists.py')
|
|
self.assertFalse(e.exception.filename)
|
|
self.assertTrue(e.exception.reason)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class urlopen_DataTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Test urlopen() opening a data URL."""
|
|
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
# clear _opener global variable
|
|
self.addCleanup(urllib.request.urlcleanup)
|
|
|
|
# text containing URL special- and unicode-characters
|
|
self.text = "test data URLs :;,%=& \u00f6 \u00c4 "
|
|
# 2x1 pixel RGB PNG image with one black and one white pixel
|
|
self.image = (
|
|
b'\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n\x00\x00\x00\rIHDR\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00'
|
|
b'\x01\x08\x02\x00\x00\x00{@\xe8\xdd\x00\x00\x00\x01sRGB\x00\xae'
|
|
b'\xce\x1c\xe9\x00\x00\x00\x0fIDAT\x08\xd7c```\xf8\xff\xff?\x00'
|
|
b'\x06\x01\x02\xfe\no/\x1e\x00\x00\x00\x00IEND\xaeB`\x82')
|
|
|
|
self.text_url = (
|
|
"data:text/plain;charset=UTF-8,test%20data%20URLs%20%3A%3B%2C%25%3"
|
|
"D%26%20%C3%B6%20%C3%84%20")
|
|
self.text_url_base64 = (
|
|
"data:text/plain;charset=ISO-8859-1;base64,dGVzdCBkYXRhIFVSTHMgOjs"
|
|
"sJT0mIPYgxCA%3D")
|
|
# base64 encoded data URL that contains ignorable spaces,
|
|
# such as "\n", " ", "%0A", and "%20".
|
|
self.image_url = (
|
|
"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAIAAAABCAIAAAB7\n"
|
|
"QOjdAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAA9JREFUCNdj%0AYGBg%2BP//PwAGAQL%2BCm8 "
|
|
"vHgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg%3D%3D%0A%20")
|
|
|
|
self.text_url_resp = urllib.request.urlopen(self.text_url)
|
|
self.text_url_base64_resp = urllib.request.urlopen(
|
|
self.text_url_base64)
|
|
self.image_url_resp = urllib.request.urlopen(self.image_url)
|
|
|
|
def test_interface(self):
|
|
# Make sure object returned by urlopen() has the specified methods
|
|
for attr in ("read", "readline", "readlines",
|
|
"close", "info", "geturl", "getcode", "__iter__"):
|
|
self.assertTrue(hasattr(self.text_url_resp, attr),
|
|
"object returned by urlopen() lacks %s attribute" %
|
|
attr)
|
|
|
|
def test_info(self):
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(self.text_url_resp.info(), email.message.Message)
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text_url_base64_resp.info().get_params(),
|
|
[('text/plain', ''), ('charset', 'ISO-8859-1')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.image_url_resp.info()['content-length'],
|
|
str(len(self.image)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.request.urlopen("data:,").info().get_params(),
|
|
[('text/plain', ''), ('charset', 'US-ASCII')])
|
|
|
|
def test_geturl(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text_url_resp.geturl(), self.text_url)
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text_url_base64_resp.geturl(),
|
|
self.text_url_base64)
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.image_url_resp.geturl(), self.image_url)
|
|
|
|
def test_read_text(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text_url_resp.read().decode(
|
|
dict(self.text_url_resp.info().get_params())['charset']), self.text)
|
|
|
|
def test_read_text_base64(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text_url_base64_resp.read().decode(
|
|
dict(self.text_url_base64_resp.info().get_params())['charset']),
|
|
self.text)
|
|
|
|
def test_read_image(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.image_url_resp.read(), self.image)
|
|
|
|
def test_missing_comma(self):
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError,urllib.request.urlopen,'data:text/plain')
|
|
|
|
def test_invalid_base64_data(self):
|
|
# missing padding character
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError,urllib.request.urlopen,'data:;base64,Cg=')
|
|
|
|
|
|
class urlretrieve_FileTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Test urllib.urlretrieve() on local files"""
|
|
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
# clear _opener global variable
|
|
self.addCleanup(urllib.request.urlcleanup)
|
|
|
|
# Create a list of temporary files. Each item in the list is a file
|
|
# name (absolute path or relative to the current working directory).
|
|
# All files in this list will be deleted in the tearDown method. Note,
|
|
# this only helps to makes sure temporary files get deleted, but it
|
|
# does nothing about trying to close files that may still be open. It
|
|
# is the responsibility of the developer to properly close files even
|
|
# when exceptional conditions occur.
|
|
self.tempFiles = []
|
|
|
|
# Create a temporary file.
|
|
self.registerFileForCleanUp(os_helper.TESTFN)
|
|
self.text = b'testing urllib.urlretrieve'
|
|
try:
|
|
FILE = open(os_helper.TESTFN, 'wb')
|
|
FILE.write(self.text)
|
|
FILE.close()
|
|
finally:
|
|
try: FILE.close()
|
|
except: pass
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
# Delete the temporary files.
|
|
for each in self.tempFiles:
|
|
try: os.remove(each)
|
|
except: pass
|
|
|
|
def constructLocalFileUrl(self, filePath):
|
|
filePath = os.path.abspath(filePath)
|
|
return "file://%s" % urllib.request.pathname2url(filePath)
|
|
|
|
def createNewTempFile(self, data=b""):
|
|
"""Creates a new temporary file containing the specified data,
|
|
registers the file for deletion during the test fixture tear down, and
|
|
returns the absolute path of the file."""
|
|
|
|
newFd, newFilePath = tempfile.mkstemp()
|
|
try:
|
|
self.registerFileForCleanUp(newFilePath)
|
|
newFile = os.fdopen(newFd, "wb")
|
|
newFile.write(data)
|
|
newFile.close()
|
|
finally:
|
|
try: newFile.close()
|
|
except: pass
|
|
return newFilePath
|
|
|
|
def registerFileForCleanUp(self, fileName):
|
|
self.tempFiles.append(fileName)
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
# Make sure that a local file just gets its own location returned and
|
|
# a headers value is returned.
|
|
result = urllib.request.urlretrieve("file:%s" % os_helper.TESTFN)
|
|
self.assertEqual(result[0], os_helper.TESTFN)
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(result[1], email.message.Message,
|
|
"did not get an email.message.Message instance "
|
|
"as second returned value")
|
|
|
|
def test_copy(self):
|
|
# Test that setting the filename argument works.
|
|
second_temp = "%s.2" % os_helper.TESTFN
|
|
self.registerFileForCleanUp(second_temp)
|
|
result = urllib.request.urlretrieve(self.constructLocalFileUrl(
|
|
os_helper.TESTFN), second_temp)
|
|
self.assertEqual(second_temp, result[0])
|
|
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(second_temp), "copy of the file was not "
|
|
"made")
|
|
FILE = open(second_temp, 'rb')
|
|
try:
|
|
text = FILE.read()
|
|
FILE.close()
|
|
finally:
|
|
try: FILE.close()
|
|
except: pass
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.text, text)
|
|
|
|
def test_reporthook(self):
|
|
# Make sure that the reporthook works.
|
|
def hooktester(block_count, block_read_size, file_size, count_holder=[0]):
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(block_count, int)
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(block_read_size, int)
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(file_size, int)
|
|
self.assertEqual(block_count, count_holder[0])
|
|
count_holder[0] = count_holder[0] + 1
|
|
second_temp = "%s.2" % os_helper.TESTFN
|
|
self.registerFileForCleanUp(second_temp)
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(
|
|
self.constructLocalFileUrl(os_helper.TESTFN),
|
|
second_temp, hooktester)
|
|
|
|
def test_reporthook_0_bytes(self):
|
|
# Test on zero length file. Should call reporthook only 1 time.
|
|
report = []
|
|
def hooktester(block_count, block_read_size, file_size, _report=report):
|
|
_report.append((block_count, block_read_size, file_size))
|
|
srcFileName = self.createNewTempFile()
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(self.constructLocalFileUrl(srcFileName),
|
|
os_helper.TESTFN, hooktester)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(report), 1)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[0][2], 0)
|
|
|
|
def test_reporthook_5_bytes(self):
|
|
# Test on 5 byte file. Should call reporthook only 2 times (once when
|
|
# the "network connection" is established and once when the block is
|
|
# read).
|
|
report = []
|
|
def hooktester(block_count, block_read_size, file_size, _report=report):
|
|
_report.append((block_count, block_read_size, file_size))
|
|
srcFileName = self.createNewTempFile(b"x" * 5)
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(self.constructLocalFileUrl(srcFileName),
|
|
os_helper.TESTFN, hooktester)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(report), 2)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[0][2], 5)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[1][2], 5)
|
|
|
|
def test_reporthook_8193_bytes(self):
|
|
# Test on 8193 byte file. Should call reporthook only 3 times (once
|
|
# when the "network connection" is established, once for the next 8192
|
|
# bytes, and once for the last byte).
|
|
report = []
|
|
def hooktester(block_count, block_read_size, file_size, _report=report):
|
|
_report.append((block_count, block_read_size, file_size))
|
|
srcFileName = self.createNewTempFile(b"x" * 8193)
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(self.constructLocalFileUrl(srcFileName),
|
|
os_helper.TESTFN, hooktester)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(report), 3)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[0][2], 8193)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[0][1], 8192)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[1][1], 8192)
|
|
self.assertEqual(report[2][1], 8192)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class urlretrieve_HttpTests(unittest.TestCase, FakeHTTPMixin):
|
|
"""Test urllib.urlretrieve() using fake http connections"""
|
|
|
|
def test_short_content_raises_ContentTooShortError(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(urllib.request.urlcleanup)
|
|
|
|
self.fakehttp(b'''HTTP/1.1 200 OK
|
|
Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2008 03:03:54 GMT
|
|
Server: Apache/1.3.33 (Debian GNU/Linux) mod_ssl/2.8.22 OpenSSL/0.9.7e
|
|
Connection: close
|
|
Content-Length: 100
|
|
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
|
|
|
|
FF
|
|
''')
|
|
|
|
def _reporthook(par1, par2, par3):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.ContentTooShortError):
|
|
try:
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(support.TEST_HTTP_URL,
|
|
reporthook=_reporthook)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.unfakehttp()
|
|
|
|
def test_short_content_raises_ContentTooShortError_without_reporthook(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(urllib.request.urlcleanup)
|
|
|
|
self.fakehttp(b'''HTTP/1.1 200 OK
|
|
Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2008 03:03:54 GMT
|
|
Server: Apache/1.3.33 (Debian GNU/Linux) mod_ssl/2.8.22 OpenSSL/0.9.7e
|
|
Connection: close
|
|
Content-Length: 100
|
|
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
|
|
|
|
FF
|
|
''')
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.ContentTooShortError):
|
|
try:
|
|
urllib.request.urlretrieve(support.TEST_HTTP_URL)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.unfakehttp()
|
|
|
|
|
|
class QuotingTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
r"""Tests for urllib.quote() and urllib.quote_plus()
|
|
|
|
According to RFC 3986 (Uniform Resource Identifiers), to escape a
|
|
character you write it as '%' + <2 character US-ASCII hex value>.
|
|
The Python code of ``'%' + hex(ord(<character>))[2:]`` escapes a
|
|
character properly. Case does not matter on the hex letters.
|
|
|
|
The various character sets specified are:
|
|
|
|
Reserved characters : ";/?:@&=+$,"
|
|
Have special meaning in URIs and must be escaped if not being used for
|
|
their special meaning
|
|
Data characters : letters, digits, and "-_.!~*'()"
|
|
Unreserved and do not need to be escaped; can be, though, if desired
|
|
Control characters : 0x00 - 0x1F, 0x7F
|
|
Have no use in URIs so must be escaped
|
|
space : 0x20
|
|
Must be escaped
|
|
Delimiters : '<>#%"'
|
|
Must be escaped
|
|
Unwise : "{}|\^[]`"
|
|
Must be escaped
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def test_never_quote(self):
|
|
# Make sure quote() does not quote letters, digits, and "_,.-"
|
|
do_not_quote = '' .join(["ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
|
|
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
|
|
"0123456789",
|
|
"_.-~"])
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(do_not_quote)
|
|
self.assertEqual(do_not_quote, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (do_not_quote, result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(do_not_quote)
|
|
self.assertEqual(do_not_quote, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" % (do_not_quote, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_default_safe(self):
|
|
# Test '/' is default value for 'safe' parameter
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.parse.quote.__defaults__[0], '/')
|
|
|
|
def test_safe(self):
|
|
# Test setting 'safe' parameter does what it should do
|
|
quote_by_default = "<>"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(quote_by_default, safe=quote_by_default)
|
|
self.assertEqual(quote_by_default, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (quote_by_default, result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(quote_by_default,
|
|
safe=quote_by_default)
|
|
self.assertEqual(quote_by_default, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" %
|
|
(quote_by_default, result))
|
|
# Safe expressed as bytes rather than str
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(quote_by_default, safe=b"<>")
|
|
self.assertEqual(quote_by_default, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (quote_by_default, result))
|
|
# "Safe" non-ASCII characters should have no effect
|
|
# (Since URIs are not allowed to have non-ASCII characters)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote("a\xfcb", encoding="latin-1", safe="\xfc")
|
|
expect = urllib.parse.quote("a\xfcb", encoding="latin-1", safe="")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
# Same as above, but using a bytes rather than str
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote("a\xfcb", encoding="latin-1", safe=b"\xfc")
|
|
expect = urllib.parse.quote("a\xfcb", encoding="latin-1", safe="")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_default_quoting(self):
|
|
# Make sure all characters that should be quoted are by default sans
|
|
# space (separate test for that).
|
|
should_quote = [chr(num) for num in range(32)] # For 0x00 - 0x1F
|
|
should_quote.append(r'<>#%"{}|\^[]`')
|
|
should_quote.append(chr(127)) # For 0x7F
|
|
should_quote = ''.join(should_quote)
|
|
for char in should_quote:
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(char)
|
|
self.assertEqual(hexescape(char), result,
|
|
"using quote(): "
|
|
"%s should be escaped to %s, not %s" %
|
|
(char, hexescape(char), result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(char)
|
|
self.assertEqual(hexescape(char), result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): "
|
|
"%s should be escapes to %s, not %s" %
|
|
(char, hexescape(char), result))
|
|
del should_quote
|
|
partial_quote = "ab[]cd"
|
|
expected = "ab%5B%5Dcd"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(partial_quote)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expected, result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(partial_quote)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expected, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_quoting_space(self):
|
|
# Make sure quote() and quote_plus() handle spaces as specified in
|
|
# their unique way
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(' ')
|
|
self.assertEqual(result, hexescape(' '),
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (result, hexescape(' ')))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(' ')
|
|
self.assertEqual(result, '+',
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != +" % result)
|
|
given = "a b cd e f"
|
|
expect = given.replace(' ', hexescape(' '))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
expect = given.replace(' ', '+')
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_quoting_plus(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.parse.quote_plus('alpha+beta gamma'),
|
|
'alpha%2Bbeta+gamma')
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.parse.quote_plus('alpha+beta gamma', '+'),
|
|
'alpha+beta+gamma')
|
|
# Test with bytes
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.parse.quote_plus(b'alpha+beta gamma'),
|
|
'alpha%2Bbeta+gamma')
|
|
# Test with safe bytes
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.parse.quote_plus('alpha+beta gamma', b'+'),
|
|
'alpha+beta+gamma')
|
|
|
|
def test_quote_bytes(self):
|
|
# Bytes should quote directly to percent-encoded values
|
|
given = b"\xa2\xd8ab\xff"
|
|
expect = "%A2%D8ab%FF"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Encoding argument should raise type error on bytes input
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, urllib.parse.quote, given,
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
# quote_from_bytes should work the same
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_from_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote_from_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_quote_with_unicode(self):
|
|
# Characters in Latin-1 range, encoded by default in UTF-8
|
|
given = "\xa2\xd8ab\xff"
|
|
expect = "%C2%A2%C3%98ab%C3%BF"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in Latin-1 range, encoded by with None (default)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given, encoding=None, errors=None)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in Latin-1 range, encoded with Latin-1
|
|
given = "\xa2\xd8ab\xff"
|
|
expect = "%A2%D8ab%FF"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given, encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in BMP, encoded by default in UTF-8
|
|
given = "\u6f22\u5b57" # "Kanji"
|
|
expect = "%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in BMP, encoded with Latin-1
|
|
given = "\u6f22\u5b57"
|
|
self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, urllib.parse.quote, given,
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
# Characters in BMP, encoded with Latin-1, with replace error handling
|
|
given = "\u6f22\u5b57"
|
|
expect = "%3F%3F" # "??"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given, encoding="latin-1",
|
|
errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in BMP, Latin-1, with xmlcharref error handling
|
|
given = "\u6f22\u5b57"
|
|
expect = "%26%2328450%3B%26%2323383%3B" # "漢字"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote(given, encoding="latin-1",
|
|
errors="xmlcharrefreplace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_quote_plus_with_unicode(self):
|
|
# Encoding (latin-1) test for quote_plus
|
|
given = "\xa2\xd8 \xff"
|
|
expect = "%A2%D8+%FF"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(given, encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Errors test for quote_plus
|
|
given = "ab\u6f22\u5b57 cd"
|
|
expect = "ab%3F%3F+cd"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.quote_plus(given, encoding="latin-1",
|
|
errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class UnquotingTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Tests for unquote() and unquote_plus()
|
|
|
|
See the doc string for quoting_Tests for details on quoting and such.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting(self):
|
|
# Make sure unquoting of all ASCII values works
|
|
escape_list = []
|
|
for num in range(128):
|
|
given = hexescape(chr(num))
|
|
expect = chr(num)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_plus(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_plus(): %r != %r" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
escape_list.append(given)
|
|
escape_string = ''.join(escape_list)
|
|
del escape_list
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(escape_string)
|
|
self.assertEqual(result.count('%'), 1,
|
|
"using unquote(): not all characters escaped: "
|
|
"%s" % result)
|
|
|
|
def test_unquote_rejects_none_and_tuple(self):
|
|
self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError), urllib.parse.unquote, None)
|
|
self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError), urllib.parse.unquote, ())
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting_badpercent(self):
|
|
# Test unquoting on bad percent-escapes
|
|
given = '%xab'
|
|
expect = given
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
given = '%x'
|
|
expect = given
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
given = '%'
|
|
expect = given
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
# unquote_to_bytes
|
|
given = '%xab'
|
|
expect = bytes(given, 'ascii')
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
given = '%x'
|
|
expect = bytes(given, 'ascii')
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
given = '%'
|
|
expect = bytes(given, 'ascii')
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result, "using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError), urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes, None)
|
|
self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError), urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes, ())
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting_mixed_case(self):
|
|
# Test unquoting on mixed-case hex digits in the percent-escapes
|
|
given = '%Ab%eA'
|
|
expect = b'\xab\xea'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting_parts(self):
|
|
# Make sure unquoting works when have non-quoted characters
|
|
# interspersed
|
|
given = 'ab%sd' % hexescape('c')
|
|
expect = "abcd"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using quote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_plus(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting_plus(self):
|
|
# Test difference between unquote() and unquote_plus()
|
|
given = "are+there+spaces..."
|
|
expect = given
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
expect = given.replace('+', ' ')
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_plus(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_plus(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_unquote_to_bytes(self):
|
|
given = 'br%C3%BCckner_sapporo_20050930.doc'
|
|
expect = b'br\xc3\xbcckner_sapporo_20050930.doc'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
# Test on a string with unescaped non-ASCII characters
|
|
# (Technically an invalid URI; expect those characters to be UTF-8
|
|
# encoded).
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes("\u6f22%C3%BC")
|
|
expect = b'\xe6\xbc\xa2\xc3\xbc' # UTF-8 for "\u6f22\u00fc"
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
# Test with a bytes as input
|
|
given = b'%A2%D8ab%FF'
|
|
expect = b'\xa2\xd8ab\xff'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
# Test with a bytes as input, with unescaped non-ASCII bytes
|
|
# (Technically an invalid URI; expect those bytes to be preserved)
|
|
given = b'%A2\xd8ab%FF'
|
|
expect = b'\xa2\xd8ab\xff'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote_to_bytes(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote_to_bytes(): %r != %r"
|
|
% (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_unquote_with_unicode(self):
|
|
# Characters in the Latin-1 range, encoded with UTF-8
|
|
given = 'br%C3%BCckner_sapporo_20050930.doc'
|
|
expect = 'br\u00fcckner_sapporo_20050930.doc'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
# Characters in the Latin-1 range, encoded with None (default)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given, encoding=None, errors=None)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# Characters in the Latin-1 range, encoded with Latin-1
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote('br%FCckner_sapporo_20050930.doc',
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
expect = 'br\u00fcckner_sapporo_20050930.doc'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# Characters in BMP, encoded with UTF-8
|
|
given = "%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97"
|
|
expect = "\u6f22\u5b57" # "Kanji"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# Decode with UTF-8, invalid sequence
|
|
given = "%F3%B1"
|
|
expect = "\ufffd" # Replacement character
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# Decode with UTF-8, invalid sequence, replace errors
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given, errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# Decode with UTF-8, invalid sequence, ignoring errors
|
|
given = "%F3%B1"
|
|
expect = ""
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given, errors="ignore")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# A mix of non-ASCII and percent-encoded characters, UTF-8
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote("\u6f22%C3%BC")
|
|
expect = '\u6f22\u00fc'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# A mix of non-ASCII and percent-encoded characters, Latin-1
|
|
# (Note, the string contains non-Latin-1-representable characters)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote("\u6f22%FC", encoding="latin-1")
|
|
expect = '\u6f22\u00fc'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
def test_unquoting_with_bytes_input(self):
|
|
# ASCII characters decoded to a string
|
|
given = b'blueberryjam'
|
|
expect = 'blueberryjam'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# A mix of non-ASCII hex-encoded characters and ASCII characters
|
|
given = b'bl\xc3\xa5b\xc3\xa6rsyltet\xc3\xb8y'
|
|
expect = 'bl\u00e5b\u00e6rsyltet\u00f8y'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
# A mix of non-ASCII percent-encoded characters and ASCII characters
|
|
given = b'bl%c3%a5b%c3%a6rsyltet%c3%b8j'
|
|
expect = 'bl\u00e5b\u00e6rsyltet\u00f8j'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.unquote(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"using unquote(): %r != %r" % (expect, result))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class urlencode_Tests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Tests for urlencode()"""
|
|
|
|
def help_inputtype(self, given, test_type):
|
|
"""Helper method for testing different input types.
|
|
|
|
'given' must lead to only the pairs:
|
|
* 1st, 1
|
|
* 2nd, 2
|
|
* 3rd, 3
|
|
|
|
Test cannot assume anything about order. Docs make no guarantee and
|
|
have possible dictionary input.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
expect_somewhere = ["1st=1", "2nd=2", "3rd=3"]
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
for expected in expect_somewhere:
|
|
self.assertIn(expected, result,
|
|
"testing %s: %s not found in %s" %
|
|
(test_type, expected, result))
|
|
self.assertEqual(result.count('&'), 2,
|
|
"testing %s: expected 2 '&'s; got %s" %
|
|
(test_type, result.count('&')))
|
|
amp_location = result.index('&')
|
|
on_amp_left = result[amp_location - 1]
|
|
on_amp_right = result[amp_location + 1]
|
|
self.assertTrue(on_amp_left.isdigit() and on_amp_right.isdigit(),
|
|
"testing %s: '&' not located in proper place in %s" %
|
|
(test_type, result))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(result), (5 * 3) + 2, #5 chars per thing and amps
|
|
"testing %s: "
|
|
"unexpected number of characters: %s != %s" %
|
|
(test_type, len(result), (5 * 3) + 2))
|
|
|
|
def test_using_mapping(self):
|
|
# Test passing in a mapping object as an argument.
|
|
self.help_inputtype({"1st":'1', "2nd":'2', "3rd":'3'},
|
|
"using dict as input type")
|
|
|
|
def test_using_sequence(self):
|
|
# Test passing in a sequence of two-item sequences as an argument.
|
|
self.help_inputtype([('1st', '1'), ('2nd', '2'), ('3rd', '3')],
|
|
"using sequence of two-item tuples as input")
|
|
|
|
def test_quoting(self):
|
|
# Make sure keys and values are quoted using quote_plus()
|
|
given = {"&":"="}
|
|
expect = "%s=%s" % (hexescape('&'), hexescape('='))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
given = {"key name":"A bunch of pluses"}
|
|
expect = "key+name=A+bunch+of+pluses"
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
def test_doseq(self):
|
|
# Test that passing True for 'doseq' parameter works correctly
|
|
given = {'sequence':['1', '2', '3']}
|
|
expect = "sequence=%s" % urllib.parse.quote_plus(str(['1', '2', '3']))
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True)
|
|
for value in given["sequence"]:
|
|
expect = "sequence=%s" % value
|
|
self.assertIn(expect, result)
|
|
self.assertEqual(result.count('&'), 2,
|
|
"Expected 2 '&'s, got %s" % result.count('&'))
|
|
|
|
def test_empty_sequence(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual("", urllib.parse.urlencode({}))
|
|
self.assertEqual("", urllib.parse.urlencode([]))
|
|
|
|
def test_nonstring_values(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual("a=1", urllib.parse.urlencode({"a": 1}))
|
|
self.assertEqual("a=None", urllib.parse.urlencode({"a": None}))
|
|
|
|
def test_nonstring_seq_values(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual("a=1&a=2", urllib.parse.urlencode({"a": [1, 2]}, True))
|
|
self.assertEqual("a=None&a=a",
|
|
urllib.parse.urlencode({"a": [None, "a"]}, True))
|
|
data = collections.OrderedDict([("a", 1), ("b", 1)])
|
|
self.assertEqual("a=a&a=b",
|
|
urllib.parse.urlencode({"a": data}, True))
|
|
|
|
def test_urlencode_encoding(self):
|
|
# ASCII encoding. Expect %3F with errors="replace'
|
|
given = (('\u00a0', '\u00c1'),)
|
|
expect = '%3F=%3F'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, encoding="ASCII", errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Default is UTF-8 encoding.
|
|
given = (('\u00a0', '\u00c1'),)
|
|
expect = '%C2%A0=%C3%81'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Latin-1 encoding.
|
|
given = (('\u00a0', '\u00c1'),)
|
|
expect = '%A0=%C1'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
def test_urlencode_encoding_doseq(self):
|
|
# ASCII Encoding. Expect %3F with errors="replace'
|
|
given = (('\u00a0', '\u00c1'),)
|
|
expect = '%3F=%3F'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, doseq=True,
|
|
encoding="ASCII", errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# ASCII Encoding. On a sequence of values.
|
|
given = (("\u00a0", (1, "\u00c1")),)
|
|
expect = '%3F=1&%3F=%3F'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True,
|
|
encoding="ASCII", errors="replace")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Utf-8
|
|
given = (("\u00a0", "\u00c1"),)
|
|
expect = '%C2%A0=%C3%81'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
given = (("\u00a0", (42, "\u00c1")),)
|
|
expect = '%C2%A0=42&%C2%A0=%C3%81'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# latin-1
|
|
given = (("\u00a0", "\u00c1"),)
|
|
expect = '%A0=%C1'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True, encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
given = (("\u00a0", (42, "\u00c1")),)
|
|
expect = '%A0=42&%A0=%C1'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True, encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
def test_urlencode_bytes(self):
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', b'\xc1\x24'),)
|
|
expect = '%A0%24=%C1%24'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Sequence of values
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', (42, b'\xc1\x24')),)
|
|
expect = '%A0%24=42&%A0%24=%C1%24'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
def test_urlencode_encoding_safe_parameter(self):
|
|
|
|
# Send '$' (\x24) as safe character
|
|
# Default utf-8 encoding
|
|
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', b'\xc1\x24'),)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, safe=":$")
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', b'\xc1\x24'),)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, doseq=True, safe=":$")
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Safe parameter in sequence
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', (b'\xc1\x24', 0xd, 42)),)
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$&%A0$=13&%A0$=42'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True, safe=":$")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
# Test all above in latin-1 encoding
|
|
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', b'\xc1\x24'),)
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, safe=":$",
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$'
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', b'\xc1\x24'),)
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, doseq=True, safe=":$",
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
|
|
given = ((b'\xa0\x24', (b'\xc1\x24', 0xd, 42)),)
|
|
expect = '%A0$=%C1$&%A0$=13&%A0$=42'
|
|
result = urllib.parse.urlencode(given, True, safe=":$",
|
|
encoding="latin-1")
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result)
|
|
|
|
class Pathname_Tests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Test pathname2url() and url2pathname()"""
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
# Make sure simple tests pass
|
|
expected_path = os.path.join("parts", "of", "a", "path")
|
|
expected_url = "parts/of/a/path"
|
|
result = urllib.request.pathname2url(expected_path)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected_url, result,
|
|
"pathname2url() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(result, expected_url))
|
|
result = urllib.request.url2pathname(expected_url)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expected_path, result,
|
|
"url2pathame() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(result, expected_path))
|
|
|
|
def test_quoting(self):
|
|
# Test automatic quoting and unquoting works for pathnam2url() and
|
|
# url2pathname() respectively
|
|
given = os.path.join("needs", "quot=ing", "here")
|
|
expect = "needs/%s/here" % urllib.parse.quote("quot=ing")
|
|
result = urllib.request.pathname2url(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"pathname2url() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
expect = given
|
|
result = urllib.request.url2pathname(result)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"url2pathname() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
given = os.path.join("make sure", "using_quote")
|
|
expect = "%s/using_quote" % urllib.parse.quote("make sure")
|
|
result = urllib.request.pathname2url(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"pathname2url() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
given = "make+sure/using_unquote"
|
|
expect = os.path.join("make+sure", "using_unquote")
|
|
result = urllib.request.url2pathname(given)
|
|
self.assertEqual(expect, result,
|
|
"url2pathname() failed; %s != %s" %
|
|
(expect, result))
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32',
|
|
'test specific to Windows pathnames.')
|
|
def test_pathname2url_win(self):
|
|
# Test special prefixes are correctly handled in pathname2url()
|
|
fn = urllib.request.pathname2url
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('\\\\?\\C:\\dir'), '///C:/dir')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('\\\\?\\unc\\server\\share\\dir'), '//server/share/dir')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("C:"), '///C:')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("C:\\"), '///C:/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\a\\b.c'), '///C:/a/b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\a\\b.c\\'), '///C:/a/b.c/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\a\\\\b.c'), '///C:/a//b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\a\\b%#c'), '///C:/a/b%25%23c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\a\\b\xe9'), '///C:/a/b%C3%A9')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:\\foo\\bar\\spam.foo'), "///C:/foo/bar/spam.foo")
|
|
# Long drive letter
|
|
self.assertRaises(IOError, fn, "XX:\\")
|
|
# No drive letter
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("\\folder\\test\\"), '/folder/test/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("\\\\folder\\test\\"), '//folder/test/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("\\\\\\folder\\test\\"), '///folder/test/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('\\\\some\\share\\'), '//some/share/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('\\\\some\\share\\a\\b.c'), '//some/share/a/b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('\\\\some\\share\\a\\b%#c\xe9'), '//some/share/a/b%25%23c%C3%A9')
|
|
# Alternate path separator
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:/a/b.c'), '///C:/a/b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//some/share/a/b.c'), '//some/share/a/b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//?/C:/dir'), '///C:/dir')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//?/unc/server/share/dir'), '//server/share/dir')
|
|
# Round-tripping
|
|
urls = ['///C:',
|
|
'/folder/test/',
|
|
'///C:/foo/bar/spam.foo']
|
|
for url in urls:
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn(urllib.request.url2pathname(url)), url)
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32',
|
|
'test specific to POSIX pathnames')
|
|
def test_pathname2url_posix(self):
|
|
fn = urllib.request.pathname2url
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/'), '/')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/a/b.c'), '/a/b.c')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/a/b%#c'), '/a/b%25%23c')
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipUnless(os_helper.FS_NONASCII, 'need os_helper.FS_NONASCII')
|
|
def test_pathname2url_nonascii(self):
|
|
encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
|
|
errors = sys.getfilesystemencodeerrors()
|
|
url = urllib.parse.quote(os_helper.FS_NONASCII, encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.request.pathname2url(os_helper.FS_NONASCII), url)
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform == 'win32',
|
|
'test specific to Windows pathnames.')
|
|
def test_url2pathname_win(self):
|
|
fn = urllib.request.url2pathname
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/C:/'), 'C:\\')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("///C|"), 'C:')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("///C:"), 'C:')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('///C:/'), 'C:\\')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/C|//'), 'C:\\\\')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('///C|/path'), 'C:\\path')
|
|
# No DOS drive
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("///C/test/"), '\\C\\test\\')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("////C/test/"), '\\\\C\\test\\')
|
|
# DOS drive paths
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:/path/to/file/'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file\\')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:/path/to//file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C|/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/C|/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('///C|/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn("///C|/foo/bar/spam.foo"), 'C:\\foo\\bar\\spam.foo')
|
|
# Non-ASCII drive letter
|
|
self.assertRaises(IOError, fn, "///\u00e8|/")
|
|
# UNC paths
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//server/path/to/file'), '\\\\server\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('////server/path/to/file'), '\\\\server\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/////server/path/to/file'), '\\\\\\server\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
# Localhost paths
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//localhost/C:/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//localhost/C|/path/to/file'), 'C:\\path\\to\\file')
|
|
# Percent-encoded forward slashes are preserved for backwards compatibility
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('C:/foo%2fbar'), 'C:\\foo/bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//server/share/foo%2fbar'), '\\\\server\\share\\foo/bar')
|
|
# Round-tripping
|
|
paths = ['C:',
|
|
r'\C\test\\',
|
|
r'C:\foo\bar\spam.foo']
|
|
for path in paths:
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn(urllib.request.pathname2url(path)), path)
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32',
|
|
'test specific to POSIX pathnames')
|
|
def test_url2pathname_posix(self):
|
|
fn = urllib.request.url2pathname
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('/foo/bar'), '/foo/bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//foo/bar'), '//foo/bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('///foo/bar'), '/foo/bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('////foo/bar'), '//foo/bar')
|
|
self.assertEqual(fn('//localhost/foo/bar'), '//localhost/foo/bar')
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipUnless(os_helper.FS_NONASCII, 'need os_helper.FS_NONASCII')
|
|
def test_url2pathname_nonascii(self):
|
|
encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
|
|
errors = sys.getfilesystemencodeerrors()
|
|
url = os_helper.FS_NONASCII
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.request.url2pathname(url), os_helper.FS_NONASCII)
|
|
url = urllib.parse.quote(url, encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
|
|
self.assertEqual(urllib.request.url2pathname(url), os_helper.FS_NONASCII)
|
|
|
|
class Utility_Tests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Testcase to test the various utility functions in the urllib."""
|
|
|
|
def test_thishost(self):
|
|
"""Test the urllib.request.thishost utility function returns a tuple"""
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(urllib.request.thishost(), tuple)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class RequestTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Unit tests for urllib.request.Request."""
|
|
|
|
def test_default_values(self):
|
|
Request = urllib.request.Request
|
|
request = Request("http://www.python.org")
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'GET')
|
|
request = Request("http://www.python.org", {})
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'POST')
|
|
|
|
def test_with_method_arg(self):
|
|
Request = urllib.request.Request
|
|
request = Request("http://www.python.org", method='HEAD')
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.method, 'HEAD')
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'HEAD')
|
|
request = Request("http://www.python.org", {}, method='HEAD')
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.method, 'HEAD')
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'HEAD')
|
|
request = Request("http://www.python.org", method='GET')
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'GET')
|
|
request.method = 'HEAD'
|
|
self.assertEqual(request.get_method(), 'HEAD')
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
unittest.main()
|