cmd/go: better UI for go doc

Print it out much like godoc so there isn't a single block of text.
Print the symbol before its comment and indent the comment so
individual symbols separate visually.

Buffer the output.

Add a -c option to force case-sensitive matching.

Allow two arguments, like godoc, to help disambiguate cases
where path and symbol may be confused.

Improve the documentation printed by go help doc.

Change-Id: If687aad04bbacdf7dbe4bf7636de9fe96f756fd0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9471
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
This commit is contained in:
Rob Pike 2015-04-28 20:55:01 -07:00
parent c26fc88d56
commit 06946aad19
4 changed files with 214 additions and 111 deletions

View file

@ -20,17 +20,19 @@ import (
)
type Package struct {
name string // Package name, json for encoding/json.
pkg *ast.Package // Parsed package.
file *ast.File // Merged from all files in the package
doc *doc.Package
build *build.Package
fs *token.FileSet // Needed for printing.
name string // Package name, json for encoding/json.
userPath string // String the user used to find this package.
pkg *ast.Package // Parsed package.
file *ast.File // Merged from all files in the package
doc *doc.Package
build *build.Package
fs *token.FileSet // Needed for printing.
buf bytes.Buffer
}
// parsePackage turns the build package we found into a parsed package
// we can then use to generate documentation.
func parsePackage(pkg *build.Package) *Package {
func parsePackage(pkg *build.Package, userPath string) *Package {
fs := token.NewFileSet()
// include tells parser.ParseDir which files to include.
// That means the file must be in the build package's GoFiles or CgoFiles
@ -73,35 +75,54 @@ func parsePackage(pkg *build.Package) *Package {
}
return &Package{
name: pkg.Name,
pkg: astPkg,
file: ast.MergePackageFiles(astPkg, 0),
doc: docPkg,
build: pkg,
fs: fs,
name: pkg.Name,
userPath: userPath,
pkg: astPkg,
file: ast.MergePackageFiles(astPkg, 0),
doc: docPkg,
build: pkg,
fs: fs,
}
}
var formatBuf bytes.Buffer // One instance to minimize allocation. TODO: Buffer all output.
func (pkg *Package) Printf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
fmt.Fprintf(&pkg.buf, format, args...)
}
func (pkg *Package) flush() {
_, err := os.Stdout.Write(pkg.buf.Bytes())
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
pkg.buf.Reset() // Not needed, but it's a flush.
}
var newlineBytes = []byte("\n\n") // We never ask for more than 2.
// newlines guarantees there are n newlines at the end of the buffer.
func (pkg *Package) newlines(n int) {
for !bytes.HasSuffix(pkg.buf.Bytes(), newlineBytes[:n]) {
pkg.buf.WriteRune('\n')
}
}
// emit prints the node.
func (pkg *Package) emit(comment string, node ast.Node) {
if node != nil {
formatBuf.Reset()
if comment != "" {
doc.ToText(&formatBuf, comment, "", "\t", 80)
}
err := format.Node(&formatBuf, pkg.fs, node)
err := format.Node(&pkg.buf, pkg.fs, node)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if formatBuf.Len() > 0 && formatBuf.Bytes()[formatBuf.Len()-1] != '\n' {
formatBuf.WriteRune('\n')
if comment != "" {
pkg.newlines(1)
doc.ToText(&pkg.buf, comment, " ", "\t", 80)
}
os.Stdout.Write(formatBuf.Bytes())
pkg.newlines(1)
}
}
var formatBuf bytes.Buffer // Reusable to avoid allocation.
// formatNode is a helper function for printing.
func (pkg *Package) formatNode(node ast.Node) []byte {
formatBuf.Reset()
@ -137,7 +158,7 @@ func (pkg *Package) oneLineValueGenDecl(decl *ast.GenDecl) {
if i < len(valueSpec.Values) && valueSpec.Values[i] != nil {
val = fmt.Sprintf(" = %s", pkg.formatNode(valueSpec.Values[i]))
}
fmt.Printf("%s %s%s%s%s\n", decl.Tok, valueSpec.Names[0], typ, val, dotDotDot)
pkg.Printf("%s %s%s%s%s\n", decl.Tok, valueSpec.Names[0], typ, val, dotDotDot)
break
}
}
@ -148,28 +169,21 @@ func (pkg *Package) oneLineTypeDecl(spec *ast.TypeSpec) {
spec.Comment = nil
switch spec.Type.(type) {
case *ast.InterfaceType:
fmt.Printf("type %s interface { ... }\n", spec.Name)
pkg.Printf("type %s interface { ... }\n", spec.Name)
case *ast.StructType:
fmt.Printf("type %s struct { ... }\n", spec.Name)
pkg.Printf("type %s struct { ... }\n", spec.Name)
default:
fmt.Printf("type %s %s\n", spec.Name, pkg.formatNode(spec.Type))
pkg.Printf("type %s %s\n", spec.Name, pkg.formatNode(spec.Type))
}
}
// packageDoc prints the docs for the package (package doc plus one-liners of the rest).
// TODO: Sort the output.
func (pkg *Package) packageDoc() {
// Package comment.
importPath := pkg.build.ImportComment
if importPath == "" {
importPath = pkg.build.ImportPath
}
fmt.Printf("package %s // import %q\n\n", pkg.name, importPath)
if importPath != pkg.build.ImportPath {
fmt.Printf("WARNING: package source is installed in %q\n", pkg.build.ImportPath)
}
doc.ToText(os.Stdout, pkg.doc.Doc, "", "\t", 80)
fmt.Print("\n")
defer pkg.flush()
pkg.packageClause(false)
doc.ToText(&pkg.buf, pkg.doc.Doc, "", "\t", 80)
pkg.newlines(2)
pkg.valueSummary(pkg.doc.Consts)
pkg.valueSummary(pkg.doc.Vars)
@ -177,6 +191,26 @@ func (pkg *Package) packageDoc() {
pkg.typeSummary()
}
// packageClause prints the package clause.
// The argument boolean, if true, suppresses the output if the
// user's argument is identical to the actual package path or
// is empty, meaning it's the current directory.
func (pkg *Package) packageClause(checkUserPath bool) {
if checkUserPath {
if pkg.userPath == "" || pkg.userPath == pkg.build.ImportPath {
return
}
}
importPath := pkg.build.ImportComment
if importPath == "" {
importPath = pkg.build.ImportPath
}
pkg.Printf("package %s // import %q\n\n", pkg.name, importPath)
if importPath != pkg.build.ImportPath {
pkg.Printf("WARNING: package source is installed in %q\n", pkg.build.ImportPath)
}
}
// valueSummary prints a one-line summary for each set of values and constants.
func (pkg *Package) valueSummary(values []*doc.Value) {
for _, value := range values {
@ -265,9 +299,13 @@ func (pkg *Package) findTypeSpec(decl *ast.GenDecl, symbol string) *ast.TypeSpec
// symbolDoc prints the docs for symbol. There may be multiple matches.
// If symbol matches a type, output includes its methods factories and associated constants.
func (pkg *Package) symbolDoc(symbol string) {
defer pkg.flush()
found := false
// Functions.
for _, fun := range pkg.findFuncs(symbol) {
if !found {
pkg.packageClause(true)
}
// Symbol is a function.
decl := fun.Decl
decl.Body = nil
@ -278,11 +316,17 @@ func (pkg *Package) symbolDoc(symbol string) {
values := pkg.findValues(symbol, pkg.doc.Consts)
values = append(values, pkg.findValues(symbol, pkg.doc.Vars)...)
for _, value := range values {
if !found {
pkg.packageClause(true)
}
pkg.emit(value.Doc, value.Decl)
found = true
}
// Types.
for _, typ := range pkg.findTypes(symbol) {
if !found {
pkg.packageClause(true)
}
decl := typ.Decl
spec := pkg.findTypeSpec(decl, typ.Name)
trimUnexportedFields(spec)
@ -306,7 +350,7 @@ func (pkg *Package) symbolDoc(symbol string) {
// trimUnexportedFields modifies spec in place to elide unexported fields (unless
// the unexported flag is set). If spec is not a structure declartion, nothing happens.
func trimUnexportedFields(spec *ast.TypeSpec) {
if unexported {
if *unexported {
// We're printing all fields.
return
}
@ -349,6 +393,7 @@ func trimUnexportedFields(spec *ast.TypeSpec) {
// methodDoc prints the docs for matches of symbol.method.
func (pkg *Package) methodDoc(symbol, method string) {
defer pkg.flush()
types := pkg.findTypes(symbol)
if types == nil {
log.Fatalf("symbol %s is not a type in package %s installed in %q", symbol, pkg.name, pkg.build.ImportPath)
@ -376,6 +421,9 @@ func match(user, program string) bool {
if !isExported(program) {
return false
}
if *matchCase {
return user == program
}
for _, u := range user {
p, w := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(program)
program = program[w:]