runtime: remove maxstring

Before this CL the runtime prevented printing of overlong strings with the print
function when the length of the string was determined to be corrupted.
Corruption was checked by comparing the string size against the limit
which was stored in maxstring.

However maxstring was not updated everywhere were go strings were created
e.g. for string constants during compile time. Thereby the check for maximum
string length prevented the printing of some valid strings.

The protection maxstring provided did not warrant the bookkeeping
and global synchronization needed to keep maxstring updated to the
correct limit everywhere.

Fixes #16999

Change-Id: I62cc2f4362f333f75b77f199ce1a71aac0ff7aeb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28813
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>

src/runtime/export_test.go

@@ -167,9 +167,6 @@ func GostringW(w []uint16) (s string) {
 	return
 }
 
-var Gostringnocopy = gostringnocopy
-var Maxstring = &maxstring
-
 type Uintreg sys.Uintreg
 
 var Open = open