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cmd/go: add tests for convergence in 'go mod tidy'
For #36460 Change-Id: I40194bb1ebab77459e5c9d43bdac4d9c1b826ac2 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/312449 Trust: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com> Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com> TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
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174
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_tidy_convergence.txt
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174
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_tidy_convergence.txt
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# This test demonstrates a simple case in which 'go mod tidy' may resolve a
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# missing package, only to remove that package when resolving its dependencies.
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#
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# If we naively iterate 'go mod tidy' until the dependency graph converges, this
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# scenario may fail to converge.
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# The import graph used in this test looks like:
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#
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# m --- x
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# |
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# x_test --- y
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#
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# The module dependency graph of m is initially empty.
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# Modules x and y look like:
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#
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# x.1 (provides package x that imports y, but does not depend on module y)
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#
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# x.2-pre (no dependencies, but does not provide package x)
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#
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# y.1 (no dependencies, but provides package y)
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#
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# y.2 --- x.2-pre (provides package y)
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#
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#
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# When we resolve the missing import of y in x_test, we add y@latest — which is
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# y.2, not y.1 — as a new dependency. That upgrades to x to x.2-pre, which
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# removes package x (and also the need for module y). We can then safely remove
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# the dependency on module y, because nothing imports package y any more!
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#
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# We might be tempted to remove the dependency on module x for the same reason:
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# it no longer provides any imported package. However, that would cause 'go mod
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# tidy -e' to become unstable: with x.2-pre out of the way, we could once again
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# resolve the missing import of package x by re-adding x.1.
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cp go.mod go.mod.orig
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# 'go mod tidy' without -e should fail without modifying go.mod,
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# because it cannot resolve x and y simultaneously.
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! go mod tidy
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cmp go.mod go.mod.orig
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stderr '^go: found example\.net/y in example\.net/y v0.2.0$'
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stderr '^go: finding module for package example\.net/x$'
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# TODO: This error message should be clearer — it doesn't indicate why v0.2.0-pre is required.
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/x: package example\.net/x provided by example\.net/x at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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# 'go mod tidy -e' should follow upgrades to try to resolve the modules that it
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# can, and then stop. When we resolve example.net/y, we upgrade to example.net/x
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# to v0.2.0-pre. At that version, package x no longer exists and no longer
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# imports package y, so the import of x should be left unsatisfied and the
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# existing dependency on example.net/x removed.
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#
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# TODO(bcmills): It would be ever better if we could keep the original
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# dependency on example.net/x v0.1.0, but I don't see a way to do that without
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# making the algorithm way too complicated. (We would have to detect that the
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# new dependency on example.net/y interferes with the package that caused us to
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# to add that dependency in the first place, and back out that part of the change
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# without also backing out any other needed changes.)
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.tidye
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stderr '^go: found example\.net/y in example\.net/y v0.2.0$'
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# TODO: This error message should be clearer — it doesn't indicate why v0.2.0-pre is required.
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/x: package example\.net/x provided by example\.net/x at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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# Since we attempt to resolve the dependencies of package x whenever we add x itself,
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# this end state is stable.
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.tidye
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# An explicit 'go get' with the correct versions should allow 'go mod tidy' to
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# succeed and remain stable. y.1 does not upgrade x, and can therefore be used
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# with it.
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go get -d example.net/x@v0.1.0 example.net/y@v0.1.0
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go mod tidy
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cmp go.mod go.mod.postget
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# TODO(#36460): Repeat this test with a lazy main module.
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-- go.mod --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0 => ./y2
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)
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require (
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example.net/x v0.1.0
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)
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-- go.mod.tidye --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0 => ./y2
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)
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-- go.mod.postget --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0 => ./y2
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)
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require (
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example.net/x v0.1.0
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example.net/y v0.1.0 // indirect
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)
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-- m.go --
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package m
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import _ "example.net/x"
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-- x1/go.mod --
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module example.net/x
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go 1.16
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-- x1/x.go --
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package x
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-- x1/x_test.go --
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package x
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import _ "example.net/y"
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-- x2-pre/go.mod --
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module example.net/x
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go 1.16
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-- x2-pre/README.txt --
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There is no package x here. Use example.com/x/subpkg instead.
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-- x2-pre/subpkg/subpkg.go --
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package subpkg // import "example.net/x/subpkg"
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-- y1/go.mod --
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module example.net/y
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go 1.16
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-- y1/y.go --
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package y
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-- y2/go.mod --
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module example.net/y
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go 1.16
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require example.net/x v0.2.0-pre
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-- y2/y.go --
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package y
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import _ "example.net/x/subpkg"
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272
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_tidy_convergence_loop.txt
vendored
Normal file
272
src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_tidy_convergence_loop.txt
vendored
Normal file
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# This test demonstrates a simple case in which 'go mod tidy' may resolve a
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# missing package, only to remove that package when resolving its dependencies.
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#
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# If we naively iterate 'go mod tidy' until the dependency graph converges, this
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# scenario may fail to converge.
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# The import graph used in this test looks like:
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#
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# m --- w
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# |
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# + --- x
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# |
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# + --- y
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# |
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# + --- z
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#
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# The module dependency graph of m initially contains w.1 (and, by extension,
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# y.2-pre and z.2-pre). This is an arbitrary point in the cycle of possible
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# configurations.
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#
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# w.1 requires y.2-pre and z.2-pre
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# x.1 requires z.2-pre and w.2-pre
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# y.1 requires w.2-pre and x.2-pre
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# z.1 requires x.2-pre and y.2-pre
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#
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# At each point, exactly one missing package can be resolved by adding a
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# dependency on the .1 release of the module that provides that package.
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# However, adding that dependency causes the module providing another package to
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# roll over from its .1 release to its .2-pre release, which removes the
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# package. Once the package is removed, 'go mod tidy -e' no longer sees the
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# module as relevant to the main module, and will happily remove the existing
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# dependency on it.
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#
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# The cycle is of length 4 so that at every step only one package can be
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# resolved. This is important because it prevents the iteration from ever
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# reaching a state in which every package is simultaneously over-upgraded — such
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# a state is stable and does not exhibit failure to converge.
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cp go.mod go.mod.orig
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# 'go mod tidy' without -e should fail without modifying go.mod,
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# because it cannot resolve x, y, and z simultaneously.
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! go mod tidy
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cmp go.mod go.mod.orig
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stderr '^go: finding module for package example\.net/w$'
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stderr '^go: finding module for package example\.net/x$'
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stderr -count=2 '^go: finding module for package example\.net/y$'
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stderr -count=2 '^go: finding module for package example\.net/z$'
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stderr '^go: found example\.net/x in example\.net/x v0.1.0$'
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# TODO: These error messages should be clearer — it doesn't indicate why v0.2.0-pre is required.
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/w: package example\.net/w provided by example\.net/w at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/y: package example\.net/y provided by example\.net/y at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/z: package example\.net/z provided by example\.net/z at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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# 'go mod tidy -e' should preserve all of the upgrades to modules that could
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# provide the missing packages but don't. That would at least explain why they
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# are missing, and why no individual module can be upgraded in order to satisfy
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# a missing import.
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#
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# TODO(bcmills): Today, it doesn't preserve those upgrades, and instead advances
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# the state by one through the cycle of semi-tidy states.
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.tidye1
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stderr '^go: finding module for package example\.net/w$'
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stderr '^go: finding module for package example\.net/x$'
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stderr -count=2 '^go: finding module for package example\.net/y$'
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stderr -count=2 '^go: finding module for package example\.net/z$'
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stderr '^go: found example\.net/x in example\.net/x v0.1.0$'
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/w: package example\.net/w provided by example\.net/w at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/y: package example\.net/y provided by example\.net/y at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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stderr '^example\.net/m imports\n\texample\.net/z: package example\.net/z provided by example\.net/z at latest version v0\.1\.0 but not at required version v0\.2\.0-pre$'
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.tidye2
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.tidye3
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.orig
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# If we upgrade away all of the packages simultaneously, the resulting tidy
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# state converges at "no dependencies", because simultaneously adding all of the
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# packages simultaneously over-upgrades all of the dependencies, and 'go mod
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# tidy' treats "no package can be added" as a terminal state.
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go get -d example.net/w@v0.2.0-pre example.net/x@v0.2.0-pre example.net/y@v0.2.0-pre example.net/z@v0.2.0-pre
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.postget
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go mod tidy -e
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cmp go.mod go.mod.postget
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# TODO(#36460): Repeat this test with a lazy main module.
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-- m.go --
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package m
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import (
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_ "example.net/w"
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_ "example.net/x"
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_ "example.net/y"
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_ "example.net/z"
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)
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-- go.mod --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/w v0.1.0 => ./w1
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre => ./w2-pre
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre => ./y2-pre
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example.net/z v0.1.0 => ./z1
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre => ./z2-pre
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)
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require example.net/w v0.1.0
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-- go.mod.tidye1 --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/w v0.1.0 => ./w1
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre => ./w2-pre
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre => ./y2-pre
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example.net/z v0.1.0 => ./z1
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre => ./z2-pre
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)
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require example.net/x v0.1.0
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-- go.mod.tidye2 --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/w v0.1.0 => ./w1
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre => ./w2-pre
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre => ./y2-pre
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example.net/z v0.1.0 => ./z1
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre => ./z2-pre
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)
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require example.net/y v0.1.0
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-- go.mod.tidye3 --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/w v0.1.0 => ./w1
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre => ./w2-pre
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre => ./y2-pre
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example.net/z v0.1.0 => ./z1
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre => ./z2-pre
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)
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require example.net/z v0.1.0
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-- go.mod.postget --
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module example.net/m
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go 1.16
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replace (
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example.net/w v0.1.0 => ./w1
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre => ./w2-pre
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example.net/x v0.1.0 => ./x1
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre => ./x2-pre
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example.net/y v0.1.0 => ./y1
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre => ./y2-pre
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example.net/z v0.1.0 => ./z1
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre => ./z2-pre
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)
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-- w1/go.mod --
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module example.net/w
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go 1.16
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require (
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre
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)
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-- w1/w.go --
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package w
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-- w2-pre/go.mod --
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module example.net/w
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go 1.16
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-- w2-pre/README.txt --
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Package w has been removed.
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-- x1/go.mod --
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module example.net/x
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go 1.16
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require (
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example.net/z v0.2.0-pre
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre
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)
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-- x1/x.go --
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package x
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-- x2-pre/go.mod --
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module example.net/x
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go 1.16
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-- x2-pre/README.txt --
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Package x has been removed.
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-- y1/go.mod --
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module example.net/y
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go 1.16
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require (
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example.net/w v0.2.0-pre
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre
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)
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-- y1/y.go --
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package y
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-- y2-pre/go.mod --
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module example.net/y
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go 1.16
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-- y2-pre/README.txt --
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Package y has been removed.
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-- z1/go.mod --
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module example.net/z
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go 1.16
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require (
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example.net/x v0.2.0-pre
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example.net/y v0.2.0-pre
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)
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-- z1/z.go --
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package z
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-- z2-pre/go.mod --
|
||||
module example.net/z
|
||||
|
||||
go 1.16
|
||||
-- z2-pre/README.txt --
|
||||
Package z has been removed.
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue