cmd/compile, etc: store method tables as offsets

This CL introduces the typeOff type and a lookup method of the same
name that can turn a typeOff offset into an *rtype.

In a typical Go binary (built with buildmode=exe, pie, c-archive, or
c-shared), there is one moduledata and all typeOff values are offsets
relative to firstmoduledata.types. This makes computing the pointer
cheap in typical programs.

With buildmode=shared (and one day, buildmode=plugin) there are
multiple modules whose relative offset is determined at runtime.
We identify a type in the general case by the pair of the original
*rtype that references it and its typeOff value. We determine
the module from the original pointer, and then use the typeOff from
there to compute the final *rtype.

To ensure there is only one *rtype representing each type, the
runtime initializes a typemap for each module, using any identical
type from an earlier module when resolving that offset. This means
that types computed from an offset match the type mapped by the
pointer dynamic relocations.

A series of followup CLs will replace other *rtype values with typeOff
(and name/*string with nameOff).

For types created at runtime by reflect, type offsets are treated as
global IDs and reference into a reflect offset map kept by the runtime.

darwin/amd64:
	cmd/go:  -57KB (0.6%)
	jujud:  -557KB (0.8%)

linux/amd64 PIE:
	cmd/go: -361KB (3.0%)
	jujud:  -3.5MB (4.2%)

For #6853.

Change-Id: Icf096fd884a0a0cb9f280f46f7a26c70a9006c96
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21285
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
This commit is contained in:
David Crawshaw 2016-03-28 10:32:27 -04:00
parent e0611b1664
commit 7d469179e6
12 changed files with 637 additions and 128 deletions

View file

@ -457,8 +457,8 @@ const (
// R_ADDRMIPS (only used on mips64) resolves to a 32-bit external address,
// by loading the address into a register with two instructions (lui, ori).
R_ADDRMIPS
// R_ADDROFF resolves to an offset from the beginning of the section holding
// the data being relocated to the referenced symbol.
// R_ADDROFF resolves to a 32-bit offset from the beginning of the section
// holding the data being relocated to the referenced symbol.
R_ADDROFF
R_SIZE
R_CALL
@ -492,11 +492,12 @@ const (
// should be linked into the final binary, even if there are no other
// direct references. (This is used for types reachable by reflection.)
R_USETYPE
// R_METHOD resolves to an *rtype for a method.
// It is used when linking from the uncommonType of another *rtype, and
// may be set to zero by the linker if it determines the method text is
// unreachable by the linked program.
R_METHOD
// R_METHODOFF resolves to a 32-bit offset from the beginning of the section
// holding the data being relocated to the referenced symbol.
// It is a variant of R_ADDROFF used when linking from the uncommonType of a
// *rtype, and may be set to zero by the linker if it determines the method
// text is unreachable by the linked program.
R_METHODOFF
R_POWER_TOC
R_GOTPCREL
// R_JMPMIPS (only used on mips64) resolves to non-PC-relative target address