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cmd/cgo: always use a function literal for pointer checking
The pointer checking code needs to know the exact type of the parameter expected by the C function, so that it can use a type assertion to convert the empty interface returned by cgoCheckPointer to the correct type. Previously this was done by using a type conversion, but that meant that the code accepted arguments that were convertible to the parameter type, rather than arguments that were assignable as in a normal function call. In other words, some code that should not have passed type checking was accepted. This CL changes cgo to always use a function literal for pointer checking. Now the argument is passed to the function literal, which has the correct argument type, so type checking is performed just as for a function call as it should be. Since we now always use a function literal, simplify the checking code to run as a statement by itself. It now no longer needs to return a value, and we no longer need a type assertion. This does have the cost of introducing another function call into any call to a C function that requires pointer checking, but the cost of the additional call should be minimal compared to the cost of pointer checking. Fixes #16591. Change-Id: I220165564cf69db9fd5f746532d7f977a5b2c989 Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31233 Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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6 changed files with 121 additions and 94 deletions
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@ -639,40 +639,29 @@ func (p *Package) rewriteCall(f *File, call *Call, name *Name) bool {
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// We need to rewrite this call.
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//
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// We are going to rewrite C.f(p) to C.f(_cgoCheckPointer(p)).
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// If the call to C.f is deferred, that will check p at the
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// point of the defer statement, not when the function is called, so
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// rewrite to func(_cgo0 ptype) { C.f(_cgoCheckPointer(_cgo0)) }(p)
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// We are going to rewrite C.f(p) to
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// func (_cgo0 ptype) {
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// _cgoCheckPointer(_cgo0)
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// C.f(_cgo0)
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// }(p)
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// Using a function literal like this lets us do correct
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// argument type checking, and works correctly if the call is
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// deferred.
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needsUnsafe := false
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var dargs []ast.Expr
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if call.Deferred {
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dargs = make([]ast.Expr, len(name.FuncType.Params))
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}
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params := make([]*ast.Field, len(name.FuncType.Params))
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args := make([]ast.Expr, len(name.FuncType.Params))
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var stmts []ast.Stmt
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for i, param := range name.FuncType.Params {
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// params is going to become the parameters of the
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// function literal.
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// args is going to become the list of arguments to the
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// function literal.
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// nparam is the parameter of the function literal that
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// corresponds to param.
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origArg := call.Call.Args[i]
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darg := origArg
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if call.Deferred {
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dargs[i] = darg
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darg = ast.NewIdent(fmt.Sprintf("_cgo%d", i))
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call.Call.Args[i] = darg
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}
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if !p.needsPointerCheck(f, param.Go, origArg) {
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continue
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}
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c := &ast.CallExpr{
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Fun: ast.NewIdent("_cgoCheckPointer"),
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Args: []ast.Expr{
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darg,
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},
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}
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// Add optional additional arguments for an address
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// expression.
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c.Args = p.checkAddrArgs(f, c.Args, origArg)
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args[i] = origArg
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nparam := ast.NewIdent(fmt.Sprintf("_cgo%d", i))
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// The Go version of the C type might use unsafe.Pointer,
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// but the file might not import unsafe.
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@ -682,69 +671,90 @@ func (p *Package) rewriteCall(f *File, call *Call, name *Name) bool {
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needsUnsafe = true
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}
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// In order for the type assertion to succeed, we need
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// it to match the actual type of the argument. The
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// only type we have is the type of the function
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// parameter. We know that the argument type must be
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// assignable to the function parameter type, or the
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// code would not compile, but there is nothing
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// requiring that the types be exactly the same. Add a
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// type conversion to the argument so that the type
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// assertion will succeed.
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c.Args[0] = &ast.CallExpr{
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Fun: ptype,
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params[i] = &ast.Field{
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Names: []*ast.Ident{nparam},
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Type: ptype,
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}
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call.Call.Args[i] = nparam
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if !p.needsPointerCheck(f, param.Go, origArg) {
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continue
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}
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// Run the cgo pointer checks on nparam.
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// Change the function literal to call the real function
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// with the parameter passed through _cgoCheckPointer.
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c := &ast.CallExpr{
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Fun: ast.NewIdent("_cgoCheckPointer"),
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Args: []ast.Expr{
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c.Args[0],
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nparam,
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},
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}
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call.Call.Args[i] = &ast.TypeAssertExpr{
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X: c,
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Type: ptype,
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// Add optional additional arguments for an address
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// expression.
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c.Args = p.checkAddrArgs(f, c.Args, origArg)
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stmt := &ast.ExprStmt{
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X: c,
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}
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stmts = append(stmts, stmt)
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}
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if call.Deferred {
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params := make([]*ast.Field, len(name.FuncType.Params))
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for i, param := range name.FuncType.Params {
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ptype := p.rewriteUnsafe(param.Go)
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if ptype != param.Go {
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needsUnsafe = true
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}
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params[i] = &ast.Field{
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Names: []*ast.Ident{
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ast.NewIdent(fmt.Sprintf("_cgo%d", i)),
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},
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Type: ptype,
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}
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fcall := &ast.CallExpr{
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Fun: call.Call.Fun,
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Args: call.Call.Args,
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}
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ftype := &ast.FuncType{
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Params: &ast.FieldList{
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List: params,
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},
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}
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var fbody ast.Stmt
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if name.FuncType.Result == nil {
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fbody = &ast.ExprStmt{
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X: fcall,
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}
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dbody := &ast.CallExpr{
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Fun: call.Call.Fun,
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Args: call.Call.Args,
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} else {
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fbody = &ast.ReturnStmt{
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Results: []ast.Expr{fcall},
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}
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call.Call.Fun = &ast.FuncLit{
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Type: &ast.FuncType{
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Params: &ast.FieldList{
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List: params,
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},
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},
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Body: &ast.BlockStmt{
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List: []ast.Stmt{
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&ast.ExprStmt{
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X: dbody,
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},
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rtype := p.rewriteUnsafe(name.FuncType.Result.Go)
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if rtype != name.FuncType.Result.Go {
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needsUnsafe = true
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}
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ftype.Results = &ast.FieldList{
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List: []*ast.Field{
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&ast.Field{
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Type: rtype,
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},
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},
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}
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call.Call.Args = dargs
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call.Call.Lparen = token.NoPos
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call.Call.Rparen = token.NoPos
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}
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call.Call.Fun = &ast.FuncLit{
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Type: ftype,
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Body: &ast.BlockStmt{
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List: append(stmts, fbody),
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},
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}
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call.Call.Args = args
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call.Call.Lparen = token.NoPos
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call.Call.Rparen = token.NoPos
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// There is a Ref pointing to the old call.Call.Fun.
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for _, ref := range f.Ref {
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if ref.Expr == &call.Call.Fun {
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ref.Expr = &dbody.Fun
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// There is a Ref pointing to the old call.Call.Fun.
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for _, ref := range f.Ref {
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if ref.Expr == &call.Call.Fun {
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ref.Expr = &fcall.Fun
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// If this call expects two results, we have to
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// adjust the results of the function we generated.
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if ref.Context == "call2" {
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ftype.Results.List = append(ftype.Results.List,
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&ast.Field{
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Type: ast.NewIdent("error"),
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})
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}
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}
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}
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