Commit graph

75 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Cuong Manh Le
8203265d5e cmd/compile, runtime: optimize concatbytes
CL 527935 optimized []byte(string1 + string2) to use runtime.concatbytes
to prevent concatenating of strings before converting to slices.
However, the optimization is implemented without allowing temporary
buffer for slice on stack, causing un-necessary allocations.

To fix this, optimize concatbytes to use temporary buffer if the result
string length fit to the buffer size.

Fixes #71943

Change-Id: I1d3c374cd46aad8f83a271b8a5ca79094f9fd8db
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/652395
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
2025-02-25 12:23:56 -08:00
Keith Randall
4b30a40d88 strings,bytes: use result of copy in subsequent slicing
This can get rid of a bounds check.
Followup to CL 622240.

Change-Id: I9d0a2c0408b8d274c46136d32d7a5fb09b4aad1c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/622955
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
2024-10-29 16:47:05 +00:00
Michael Pratt
81c92352a7 runtime: move getcallerpc to internal/runtime/sys
Moving these intrinsics to a base package enables other internal/runtime
packages to use them.

For #54766.

Change-Id: I0b3eded3bb45af53e3eb5bab93e3792e6a8beb46
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/613260
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
2024-09-17 15:14:14 +00:00
Paschalis Tsilias
fe69121bc5 cmd/compile: optimize []byte(string1 + string2)
This CL optimizes the compilation of string-to-bytes conversion in the
case of string additions.

Fixes #62407

Change-Id: Ic47df758478e5d061880620025c4ec7dbbff8a64
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/527935
Reviewed-by: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Auto-Submit: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
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Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim King <taking@google.com>
2024-09-10 21:20:57 +00:00
Kyle Xiao
123594d386 runtime: remove cloudwego/frugal unused linkname from comment
frugal no longer uses these methods from next Go version

Fixes #69222

Change-Id: Ie71de0752cabef7d5584d3392d6e5920ba742350
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/609918
Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
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2024-09-06 11:47:06 +00:00
Russ Cox
4cac885741 all: document legacy //go:linkname for modules with ≥200 dependents
Ignored these linknames which have not worked for a while:

github.com/xtls/xray-core:
	context.newCancelCtx removed in CL 463999 (Feb 2023)

github.com/u-root/u-root:
	funcPC removed in CL 513837 (Jul 2023)

tinygo.org/x/drivers:
	net.useNetdev never existed

For #67401.

Change-Id: I9293f4ef197bb5552b431de8939fa94988a060ce
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/587576
Auto-Submit: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
2024-05-23 01:17:26 +00:00
Jes Cok
2c635b68fd runtime: make use of stringslite.{HasPrefix, HasSuffix}
Change-Id: I7461a892e1591e3bad876f0a718a99e6de2c4659
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/585435
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com>
2024-05-17 15:41:45 +00:00
Cherry Mui
c4772d30bf cmd/link: disallow pull-only linknames
As mentioned in CL 584598, linkname is a mechanism that, when
abused, can break API integrity and even safety of Go programs.
CL 584598 is a first step to restrict the use of linknames, by
implementing a blocklist. This CL takes a step further, tightening
up the restriction by allowing linkname references ("pull") only
when the definition side explicitly opts into it, by having a
linkname on the definition (possibly to itself). This way, it is at
least clear on the definition side that the symbol, despite being
unexported, is accessed outside of the package. Unexported symbols
without linkname can now be actually private. This is similar to
the symbol visibility rule used by gccgo for years (which defines
unexported non-linknamed symbols as C static symbols).

As there can be pull-only linknames in the wild that may be broken
by this change, we currently only enforce this rule for symbols
defined in the standard library. Push linknames are added in the
standard library to allow things build.

Linkname references to external (non-Go) symbols are still allowed,
as their visibility is controlled by the C symbol visibility rules
and enforced by the C (static or dynamic) linker.

Assembly symbols are treated similar to linknamed symbols.

This is controlled by -checklinkname linker flag, currently not
enabled by default. A follow-up CL will enable it by default.

Change-Id: I07344f5c7a02124dbbef0fbc8fec3b666a4b2b0e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/585358
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Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2024-05-15 19:57:43 +00:00
Michael Anthony Knyszek
38ac7c41aa runtime: implement experiment to replace heap bitmap with alloc headers
This change replaces the 1-bit-per-word heap bitmap for most size
classes with allocation headers for objects that contain pointers. The
header consists of a single pointer to a type. All allocations with
headers are treated as implicitly containing one or more instances of
the type in the header.

As the name implies, headers are usually stored as the first word of an
object. There are two additional exceptions to where headers are stored
and how they're used.

Objects smaller than 512 bytes do not have headers. Instead, a heap
bitmap is reserved at the end of spans for objects of this size. A full
word of overhead is too much for these small objects. The bitmap is of
the same format of the old bitmap, minus the noMorePtrs bits which are
unnecessary. All the objects <512 bytes have a bitmap less than a
pointer-word in size, and that was the granularity at which noMorePtrs
could stop scanning early anyway.

Objects that are larger than 32 KiB (which have their own span) have
their headers stored directly in the span, to allow power-of-two-sized
allocations to not spill over into an extra page.

The full implementation is behind GOEXPERIMENT=allocheaders.

The purpose of this change is performance. First and foremost, with
headers we no longer have to unroll pointer/scalar data at allocation
time for most size classes. Small size classes still need some
unrolling, but their bitmaps are small so we can optimize that case
fairly well. Larger objects effectively have their pointer/scalar data
unrolled on-demand from type data, which is much more compactly
represented and results in less TLB pressure. Furthermore, since the
headers are usually right next to the object and where we're about to
start scanning, we get an additional temporal locality benefit in the
data cache when looking up type metadata. The pointer/scalar data is
now effectively unrolled on-demand, but it's also simpler to unroll than
before; that unrolled data is never written anywhere, and for arrays we
get the benefit of retreading the same data per element, as opposed to
looking it up from scratch for each pointer-word of bitmap. Lastly,
because we no longer have a heap bitmap that spans the entire heap,
there's a flat 1.5% memory use reduction. This is balanced slightly by
some objects possibly being bumped up a size class, but most objects are
not tightly optimized to size class sizes so there's some memory to
spare, making the header basically free in those cases.

See the follow-up CL which turns on this experiment by default for
benchmark results. (CL 538217.)

Change-Id: I4c9034ee200650d06d8bdecd579d5f7c1bbf1fc5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/437955
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
2023-11-09 19:58:08 +00:00
Austin Clements
f52bede354 runtime: create an API for unwinding inlined frames
We've replicated the code to expand inlined frames in many places in
the runtime at this point. This CL adds a simple iterator API that
abstracts this out.

We also use this to try out a new idea for structuring tests of
runtime internals: rather than exporting this whole internal data type
and API, we write the test in package runtime and import the few bits
of std we need. The idea is that, for tests of internals, it's easier
to inject public APIs from std than it is to export non-public APIs
from runtime. This is discussed more in #55108.

For #54466.

Change-Id: Iebccc04ff59a1509694a8ac0e0d3984e49121339
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/466096
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2023-03-10 17:18:27 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor
122a22e0e9 internal/syscall/unix: use runtime.gostring for Gostring
Under the race detector, checkptr flags uses of unsafe.Slice that
result in slices that straddle multiple Go allocations.
Avoid that scenario by calling existing runtime code.

This fixes a failure on the darwin-.*-race builders introduced in
CL 446178.

Change-Id: I6e0fdb37e3c3f38d97939a8799bb4d10f519c5b9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/449936
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
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2022-11-11 23:24:12 +00:00
Cuong Manh Le
7ffbcd1987 runtime: replace stringStruct with unsafe.String where appropriate
Simplify the code a bit, no significant performance changes.

name                             old time/op    new time/op    delta
HashStringSpeed-8                  9.64ns ±11%    8.91ns ± 9%   -7.60%  (p=0.007 n=10+10)
HashStringArraySpeed-8             19.8ns ± 3%    19.5ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.085 n=10+10)
MapStringKeysEight_16-8            10.7ns ± 3%    10.2ns ± 2%   -4.48%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MapStringKeysEight_32-8            8.89ns ± 3%    8.71ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.082 n=9+10)
MapStringKeysEight_64-8            8.84ns ± 2%    8.60ns ± 3%   -2.73%  (p=0.004 n=9+10)
MapStringKeysEight_1M-8            8.90ns ± 3%    8.62ns ± 3%   -3.15%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MapStringConversion/32/simple-8    8.62ns ± 3%    8.61ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.895 n=10+10)
MapStringConversion/32/struct-8    8.53ns ± 2%    8.63ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.123 n=10+10)
MapStringConversion/32/array-8     8.54ns ± 2%    8.50ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.590 n=9+9)
MapStringConversion/64/simple-8    8.44ns ± 2%    8.38ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.353 n=10+10)
MapStringConversion/64/struct-8    8.41ns ± 2%    8.48ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.143 n=10+10)
MapStringConversion/64/array-8     8.42ns ± 2%    8.44ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
MapInterfaceString-8               13.6ns ±26%    13.6ns ±20%     ~     (p=0.736 n=10+9)
AppendGrowString-8                 38.9ms ± 9%    40.2ms ±13%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
CompareStringEqual-8               3.03ns ± 2%    2.86ns ± 3%   -5.58%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
CompareStringIdentical-8           1.20ns ± 3%    1.01ns ± 4%  -16.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
CompareStringSameLength-8          2.11ns ± 3%    1.85ns ± 3%  -12.33%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
CompareStringDifferentLength-8     0.30ns ± 0%    0.30ns ± 0%     ~     (p=0.508 n=10+9)
CompareStringBigUnaligned-8        43.0µs ± 1%    42.8µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.165 n=10+10)
CompareStringBig-8                 43.2µs ± 2%    43.4µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.661 n=9+10)
ConcatStringAndBytes-8             15.1ns ± 1%    14.9ns ± 1%   -1.57%  (p=0.001 n=8+10)
SliceByteToString/1-8              2.45ns ± 2%    2.39ns ± 2%   -2.64%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
SliceByteToString/2-8              10.9ns ± 2%    10.8ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.060 n=10+10)
SliceByteToString/4-8              11.9ns ± 0%    11.8ns ± 1%   -0.97%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
SliceByteToString/8-8              13.9ns ± 1%    13.9ns ± 1%   +0.57%  (p=0.009 n=9+9)
SliceByteToString/16-8             18.0ns ± 3%    18.6ns ± 5%   +2.78%  (p=0.001 n=9+10)
SliceByteToString/32-8             20.1ns ± 3%    20.5ns ± 5%   +2.10%  (p=0.034 n=10+10)
SliceByteToString/64-8             24.3ns ± 3%    24.9ns ± 3%   +2.28%  (p=0.001 n=9+10)
SliceByteToString/128-8            33.8ns ± 1%    34.5ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.264 n=8+10)

Updates #54854

Change-Id: I7ce57a92c5f590fa8cb31a48969d281147eb05f1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/428759
Reviewed-by: hopehook <hopehook@golangcn.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@google.com>
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2022-09-13 16:42:28 +00:00
Abirdcfly
64f2829c9c runtime: fix typo in function comments
The correct word to use here is 'receive' not 'recieve'

Change-Id: Ia33e2a91c1c2da6dbe479a05518dbb9b8733d20d
GitHub-Last-Rev: e3c3e211dd
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#54025
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/419316
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2022-07-24 21:05:02 +00:00
Russ Cox
946b4baaf6 all: gofmt main repo
Excluding vendor and testdata.
CL 384268 already reformatted most, but these slipped past.

The struct in the doc comment in debug/dwarf/type.go
was fixed up by hand to indent the first and last lines as well.

For #51082.

Change-Id: Iad020f83aafd671ff58238fe491907e85923d0c7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/407137
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
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2022-05-19 15:49:05 +00:00
Michael Anthony Knyszek
0feebe6eb5 runtime: add byte count parser for GOMEMLIMIT
This change adds a parser for the GOMEMLIMIT environment variable's
input. This environment variable accepts a number followed by an
optional prefix expressing the unit. Acceptable units include
B, KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, where *iB is a power-of-two byte unit.

For #48409.

Change-Id: I6a3b4c02b175bfcf9c4debee6118cf5dda93bb6f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/393400
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2022-05-03 15:11:55 +00:00
Russ Cox
19309779ac all: gofmt main repo
[This CL is part of a sequence implementing the proposal #51082.
The design doc is at https://go.dev/s/godocfmt-design.]

Run the updated gofmt, which reformats doc comments,
on the main repository. Vendored files are excluded.

For #51082.

Change-Id: I7332f099b60f716295fb34719c98c04eb1a85407
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/384268
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Amsterdam <jba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2022-04-11 16:34:30 +00:00
Russ Cox
9839668b56 all: separate doc comment from //go: directives
A future change to gofmt will rewrite

	// Doc comment.
	//go:foo

to

	// Doc comment.
	//
	//go:foo

Apply that change preemptively to all comments (not necessarily just doc comments).

For #51082.

Change-Id: Iffe0285418d1e79d34526af3520b415a12203ca9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/384260
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2022-04-05 17:54:15 +00:00
Russ Cox
7d87ccc860 all: fix various doc comment formatting nits
A run of lines that are indented with any number of spaces or tabs
format as a <pre> block. This commit fixes various doc comments
that format badly according to that (standard) rule.

For example, consider:

	// - List item.
	//   Second line.
	// - Another item.

Because the - lines are unindented, this is actually two paragraphs
separated by a one-line <pre> block. This CL rewrites it to:

	//  - List item.
	//    Second line.
	//  - Another item.

Today, that will format as a single <pre> block.
In a future release, we hope to format it as a bulleted list.

Various other minor fixes as well, all in preparation for reformatting.

For #51082.

Change-Id: I95cf06040d4186830e571cd50148be3bf8daf189
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/384257
Trust: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
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2022-04-01 18:18:01 +00:00
fanzha02
6f327f7b88 runtime, syscall: add calls to asan functions
Add explicit address sanitizer instrumentation to the runtime and
syscall packages. The compiler does not instrument the runtime
package. It does instrument the syscall package, but we need to add
a couple of cases that it can't see.

Refer to the implementation of the asan malloc runtime library,
this patch also allocates extra memory as the redzone, around the
returned memory region, and marks the redzone as unaddressable to
detect the overflows or underflows.

Updates #44853.

Change-Id: I2753d1cc1296935a66bf521e31ce91e35fcdf798
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/298614
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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2021-11-02 05:35:11 +00:00
Michael Anthony Knyszek
9a93072a07 [dev.typeparams] runtime/internal/sys: replace BigEndian with goarch.BigEndian [generated]
[git-generate]
cd src/runtime/internal/atomic
gofmt -w -r "sys.BigEndian -> goarch.BigEndian" .
goimports -w *.go
cd ../..
gofmt -w -r "sys.BigEndian -> goarch.BigEndian" .
goimports -w *.go

Change-Id: Iad35d2b367d8defb081a77ca837e7a7c805c2b7b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/329190
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2021-06-17 20:42:35 +00:00
Cherry Mui
626e89c261 [dev.typeparams] runtime: replace funcPC with internal/abi.FuncPCABIInternal
At this point all funcPC references are ABIInternal functions.
Replace with the intrinsics.

Change-Id: I3ba7e485c83017408749b53f92877d3727a75e27
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/321954
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2021-05-21 22:40:36 +00:00
David Chase
35a8bbc9ea runtime: make concatstring{2,3,4,5} consistent w/ compiler's use
Internally the compiler uses a0,a1,a3 string, not [3]string,
and this lead to different parameter passing (memory, versus registers)
which of course did not work.

Updates #40724.

Change-Id: I1dbf479b88134559ba54b4b00a042b9a0fd128b8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306910
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2021-04-02 20:26:12 +00:00
Austin Clements
7bbd5ca5a6 runtime: replace index and contains with bytealg calls
The runtime has its own implementation of string indexing. To reduce
code duplication and cognitive load, replace this with calls to the
internal/bytealg package. We can't do this on Plan 9 because it needs
string indexing in a note handler (which isn't allowed to use the
optimized bytealg version because it uses SSE), so we can't just
eliminate the index function, but this CL does down-scope it so make
it clear it's only for note handlers on Plan 9.

Change-Id: Ie1a142678262048515c481e8c26313b80c5875df
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/244537
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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2020-08-17 13:20:03 +00:00
Austin Clements
92bda33d27 runtime: revert signal stack mlocking
Go 1.14 included a (rather awful) workaround for a Linux kernel bug
that corrupted vector registers on x86 CPUs during signal delivery
(https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205663). This bug was
introduced in Linux 5.2 and fixed in 5.3.15, 5.4.2 and all 5.5 and
later kernels. The fix was also back-ported by major distros. This
workaround was necessary, but had unfortunate downsides, including
causing Go programs to exceed the mlock ulimit in many configurations
(#37436).

We're reasonably confident that by the Go 1.16 release, the number of
systems running affected kernels will be vanishingly small. Hence,
this CL removes this workaround.

This effectively reverts CLs 209597 (version parser), 209899 (mlock
top of signal stack), 210299 (better failure message), 223121 (soft
mlock failure handling), and 244059 (special-case patched Ubuntu
kernels). The one thing we keep is the osArchInit function. It's empty
everywhere now, but is a reasonable hook to have.

Updates #35326, #35777 (the original register corruption bugs).
Updates #40184 (request to revert in 1.15).
Fixes #35979.

Change-Id: Ie213270837095576f1f3ef46bf3de187dc486c50
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246200
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2020-08-13 02:17:17 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
b6feb03b24 cmd/compile,runtime: pass only ptr and len to some runtime calls
Some runtime calls accept a slice, but only use ptr and len.
This change modifies most such routines to accept only ptr and len.

After this change, the only runtime calls that accept an unnecessary
cap arg are concatstrings and slicerunetostring.
Neither is particularly common, and both are complicated to modify.

Negligible compiler performance impact. Shrinks binaries a little.
There are only a few regressions; the one I investigated was
due to register allocation fluctuation.

Passes 'go test -race std cmd', modulo #38265 and #38266.
Wow, does that take a long time to run.

Updates #36890

file      before    after     Δ       %       
compile   19655024  19655152  +128    +0.001% 
cover     5244840   5236648   -8192   -0.156% 
dist      3662376   3658280   -4096   -0.112% 
link      6680056   6675960   -4096   -0.061% 
pprof     14789844  14777556  -12288  -0.083% 
test2json 2824744   2820648   -4096   -0.145% 
trace     11647876  11639684  -8192   -0.070% 
vet       8260472   8256376   -4096   -0.050% 
total     115163736 115118808 -44928  -0.039% 

Change-Id: Idb29fa6a81d6a82bfd3b65740b98cf3275ca0a78
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/227163
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2020-04-08 22:19:53 +00:00
Diogo Pinela
bda42a7a78 runtime: use staticuint64s instead of staticbytes for 1-length strings
This was the last remaining use of staticbytes, so we can now
delete it.

The new code appears slightly faster on amd64:

name                   old time/op  new time/op  delta
SliceByteToString/1-4  6.29ns ± 2%  5.89ns ± 1%  -6.46%  (p=0.000 n=14+14)

This may not be the case on the big-endian architectures, since they have
to do an extra addition.

Updates #37612

Change-Id: Icb84c5911ba025f798de152849992a55be99e4f3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/221979
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2020-03-05 19:59:18 +00:00
Austin Clements
fa3a121a79 runtime: add a simple version number parser
This will be used to parse the Linux kernel versions, but this code is
generic and can be tested on its own.

For #35777.

Change-Id: If1df48d07250e5855dde45bc9d57c66f777b9fb4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/209597
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-12-05 01:48:12 +00:00
Austin Clements
f5e5bc1a42 runtime: mark all Go symbols called from assembly in other packages
This marks all Go symbols called from assembly in other packages with
"go:linkname" directives to ensure they get ABI wrappers.

Now that we have this go:linkname convention, this also removes the
abi0Syms definition in the runtime, which was used to give morestackc
an ABI0 wrapper. Instead, we now just mark morestackc with a
go:linkname directive.

This was tested with buildall.bash in the default configuration, with
-race, and with -gcflags=all=-d=ssa/intrinsics/off. Since I couldn't
test cgo on non-Linux configurations, I manually grepped for runtime
symbols in runtime/cgo.

Updates #31230.

Change-Id: I6c8aa56be2ca6802dfa2bf159e49c411b9071bf1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/179862
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
2019-06-06 19:44:12 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
a0f57c3fd0 cmd/compile: avoid string allocations when map key is struct or array literal
x = map[string(byteslice)] is already optimized by the compiler to avoid a
string allocation. This CL generalizes this optimization to:

x = map[T1{ ... Tn{..., string(byteslice), ...} ... }]
where T1 to Tn is a nesting of struct and array literals.

Found in a hot code path that used a struct of strings made from []byte
slices to make a map lookup.

There are no uses of the more generalized optimization in the standard library.
Passes toolstash -cmp.

MapStringConversion/32/simple    21.9ns ± 2%    21.9ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.995 n=17+20)
MapStringConversion/32/struct    28.8ns ± 3%    22.0ns ± 2%   -23.80%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
MapStringConversion/32/array     28.5ns ± 2%    21.9ns ± 2%   -23.14%  (p=0.000 n=19+16)
MapStringConversion/64/simple    21.0ns ± 2%    21.1ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.072 n=19+18)
MapStringConversion/64/struct    72.4ns ± 3%    21.3ns ± 2%   -70.53%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
MapStringConversion/64/array     72.8ns ± 1%    21.0ns ± 2%   -71.13%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)

name                           old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
MapStringConversion/32/simple      0.00           0.00           ~     (all equal)
MapStringConversion/32/struct      0.00           0.00           ~     (all equal)
MapStringConversion/32/array       0.00           0.00           ~     (all equal)
MapStringConversion/64/simple      0.00           0.00           ~     (all equal)
MapStringConversion/64/struct      1.00 ± 0%      0.00       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
MapStringConversion/64/array       1.00 ± 0%      0.00       -100.00%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)

Change-Id: I483b4d84d8d74b1025b62c954da9a365e79b7a3a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/116275
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-10-15 19:22:07 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
b0dc54697b runtime: replace calls to hasprefix with hasPrefix
The hasprefix function is redundant and can be removed since it has
the same implementation as hasPrefix modulo variable names.

Fixes #25688

Change-Id: I499cc24a2b5c38d1301718a4e66f555fd138386f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/115835
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
2018-08-22 19:44:26 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
2f2e8f9c81 runtime: use staticbytes in intstring for small v
Triggers 21 times during make.bash.

Change-Id: I7efb34200439256151304bb66cd309913f7c9c9e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/110557
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-05-01 18:03:57 +00:00
David du Colombier
523f2ea77b runtime: don't use floating point in findnull on Plan 9
In CL 98015, findnull was rewritten so it uses bytes.IndexByte.

This broke the build on plan9/amd64 because the implementation
of bytes.IndexByte on AMD64 relies on SSE instructions while
floating point instructions are not allowed in the note handler.

This change fixes findnull by using the former implementation
on Plan 9, so it doesn't use bytes.IndexByte.

Fixes #24387.

Change-Id: I084d1a44d38d9f77a6c1ad492773f0a98226be16
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/100577
Run-TryBot: David du Colombier <0intro@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2018-03-14 13:15:52 +00:00
Ilya Tocar
91102bf723 runtime: use bytes.IndexByte in findnull
bytes.IndexByte is heavily optimized. Use it in findnull.
This is second attempt, similar to CL97523.
In this version we never call IndexByte on region of memory,
that crosses page boundary. A bit slower than CL97523,
but still fast:

name        old time/op  new time/op  delta
GoString-6   164ns ± 2%   118ns ± 0%  -28.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+6)

findnull is also used in gostringnocopy,
which is used in many hot spots in the runtime.

Fixes #23830

Change-Id: Id843dd4f65a34309d92bdd8df229e484d26b0cb2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/98015
Run-TryBot: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-03-09 19:37:39 +00:00
Brad Fitzpatrick
1fadbc1a76 Revert "runtime: use bytes.IndexByte in findnull"
This reverts commit 7365fac2db.

Reason for revert: breaks the build on some architectures, reading unmapped pages?

Change-Id: I3a8c02dc0b649269faacea79ecd8213defa97c54
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/97995
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-03-01 22:22:51 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
7365fac2db runtime: use bytes.IndexByte in findnull
bytes.IndexByte is heavily optimized.
Use it in findnull.

name        old time/op  new time/op  delta
GoString-8  65.5ns ± 1%  40.2ns ± 1%  -38.62%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)

findnull is also used in gostringnocopy,
which is used in many hot spots in the runtime.

Fixes #23830

Change-Id: I2e6cb279c7d8078f8844065de684cc3567fe89d7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/97523
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-01 20:34:07 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
9372e3f5ef runtime: don't allocate to build strings of length 1
Use staticbytes instead.
Instrumenting make.bash shows approx 0.5%
of all slicebytetostrings have a buffer of length 1.

name                     old time/op  new time/op  delta
SliceByteToString/1-8    14.1ns ± 1%   4.1ns ± 1%  -71.13%  (p=0.000 n=17+20)
SliceByteToString/2-8    15.5ns ± 2%  15.5ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.061 n=20+18)
SliceByteToString/4-8    14.9ns ± 1%  15.0ns ± 2%   +1.25%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
SliceByteToString/8-8    17.1ns ± 1%  17.5ns ± 1%   +2.16%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
SliceByteToString/16-8   23.6ns ± 1%  23.9ns ± 1%   +1.41%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
SliceByteToString/32-8   26.0ns ± 1%  25.8ns ± 0%   -1.05%  (p=0.000 n=19+16)
SliceByteToString/64-8   30.0ns ± 0%  30.2ns ± 0%   +0.56%  (p=0.000 n=16+18)
SliceByteToString/128-8  38.9ns ± 0%  39.0ns ± 0%   +0.23%  (p=0.019 n=19+15)

Fixes #24172

Change-Id: I3dfa14eefbf9fb4387114e20c9cb40e186abe962
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/97717
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2018-03-01 17:38:06 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
dfb0e4f6c7 runtime: avoid clearing memory during byte slice allocation in gobytes
Avoid using make in gobytes which clears the byte slice backing
array unnecessarily since the content is overwritten immediately again.

Check that the user provided length is positive and below the maximum
allowed allocation size explicitly in gobytes as this was done in makeslice
before this change.

Fixes #23634

Change-Id: Id852619e932aabfc468871c42ad07d34da91f45c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/94760
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-02-19 05:58:51 +00:00
Austin Clements
d7691d055a runtime: replace _MaxMem with maxAlloc
Now that we have memLimit, also having _MaxMem is a bit confusing.

Replace it with maxAlloc, which better conveys what it limits. We also
define maxAlloc slightly differently: since it's now clear that it
limits allocation size, we can account for a subtle difference between
32-bit and 64-bit.

Change-Id: Iac39048018cc0dae7f0919e25185fee4b3eed529
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/85890
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2018-02-15 21:12:26 +00:00
Austin Clements
229aaac19e runtime: remove getcallerpc argument
Now that getcallerpc is a compiler intrinsic on x86 and non-x86
platforms don't need the argument, we can drop it.

Sadly, this doesn't let us remove any dummy arguments since all of
those cases also use getcallersp, which still takes the argument
pointer, but this is at least an improvement.

Change-Id: I9c34a41cf2c18cba57f59938390bf9491efb22d2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/65474
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
2017-09-22 22:17:15 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
23be728950 runtime: optimize slicebytestostring
Inline rawstringtmp and simplify.
Use memmove instead of copy.

name                     old time/op  new time/op  delta
SliceByteToString/1-8    19.4ns ± 2%  14.1ns ± 1%  -27.04%  (p=0.000 n=20+17)
SliceByteToString/2-8    20.8ns ± 2%  15.5ns ± 2%  -25.46%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
SliceByteToString/4-8    20.7ns ± 1%  14.9ns ± 1%  -28.30%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
SliceByteToString/8-8    23.2ns ± 1%  17.1ns ± 1%  -26.22%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
SliceByteToString/16-8   29.4ns ± 1%  23.6ns ± 1%  -19.76%  (p=0.000 n=17+20)
SliceByteToString/32-8   31.4ns ± 1%  26.0ns ± 1%  -17.11%  (p=0.000 n=16+19)
SliceByteToString/64-8   36.1ns ± 0%  30.0ns ± 0%  -16.96%  (p=0.000 n=16+16)
SliceByteToString/128-8  46.9ns ± 0%  38.9ns ± 0%  -17.15%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)

Change-Id: I422e688830e4a9bd21897d1f74964625b735f436
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/37791
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Marvin Stenger <marvin.stenger94@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2017-03-08 22:05:52 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
d7b34d5f29 runtime: improve atoi implementation
- Adds overflow checks
- Adds parsing of negative integers
- Adds boolean return value to signal parsing errors
- Adds atoi32 for parsing of integers that fit in an int32
- Adds tests

Handling of errors to provide error messages
at the call sites is left to future CLs.

Updates #17718

Change-Id: I3cacd0ab1230b9efc5404c68edae7304d39bcbc0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32390
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2016-11-01 14:04:39 +00:00
Austin Clements
87e48c5afd runtime, cmd/compile: rename memclr -> memclrNoHeapPointers
Since barrier-less memclr is only safe in very narrow circumstances,
this commit renames memclr to avoid accidentally calling memclr on
typed memory. This can cause subtle, non-deterministic bugs, so it's
worth some effort to prevent. In the near term, this will also prevent
bugs creeping in from any concurrent CLs that add calls to memclr; if
this happens, whichever patch hits master second will fail to compile.

This also adds the other new memclr variants to the compiler's
builtin.go to minimize the churn on that binary blob. We'll use these
in future commits.

Updates #17503.

Change-Id: I00eead049f5bd35ca107ea525966831f3d1ed9ca
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/31369
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rick Hudson <rlh@golang.org>
2016-10-28 18:20:33 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
b679665a18 cmd/compile: move stringtoslicebytetmp to the backend
- removes the runtime function stringtoslicebytetmp
- removes the generation of calls to stringtoslicebytetmp from the frontend
- adds handling of OSTRARRAYBYTETMP in the backend

This reduces binary sizes and avoids function call overhead.

Change-Id: Ib9988d48549cee663b685b4897a483f94727b940
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/32158
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-10-28 07:58:47 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
d295174030 runtime: speed up non-ASCII rune decoding
Copies utf8 constants and EncodeRune implementation from unicode/utf8.

Adds a new decoderune implementation that is used by the compiler
in code generated for ranging over strings. It does not handle
ASCII runes since these are handled directly before calls to decoderune.

The DecodeRuneInString implementation from unicode/utf8 is not used
since it uses a lookup table that would increase the use of cpu caches.

Adds more tests that check decoding of valid and invalid utf8 sequences.

name                              old time/op  new time/op  delta
RuneIterate/range2/ASCII-4        7.45ns ± 2%  7.45ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.634 n=16+16)
RuneIterate/range2/Japanese-4     53.5ns ± 1%  49.2ns ± 2%   -8.03%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
RuneIterate/range2/MixedLength-4  46.3ns ± 1%  41.0ns ± 2%  -11.57%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)

new:
"".decoderune t=1 size=423 args=0x28 locals=0x0
old:
"".charntorune t=1 size=666 args=0x28 locals=0x0

Change-Id: I1df1fdb385bb9ea5e5e71b8818ea2bf5ce62de52
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28490
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2016-10-17 11:25:22 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
150de948ee cmd/compile: intrinsify slicebytetostringtmp when not instrumenting
when not instrumenting:
- Intrinsify uses of slicebytetostringtmp within the runtime package
  in the ssa backend.
- Pass OARRAYBYTESTRTMP nodes to the compiler backends for lowering
  instead of generating calls to slicebytetostringtmp.

name                    old time/op  new time/op  delta
ConcatStringAndBytes-4  27.9ns ± 2%  24.7ns ± 2%  -11.52%  (p=0.000 n=43+43)

Fixes #17044

Change-Id: I51ce9c3b93284ce526edd0234f094e98580faf2d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/29017
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2016-09-14 21:58:14 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
252093f120 runtime: remove maxstring
Before this CL the runtime prevented printing of overlong strings with the print
function when the length of the string was determined to be corrupted.
Corruption was checked by comparing the string size against the limit
which was stored in maxstring.

However maxstring was not updated everywhere were go strings were created
e.g. for string constants during compile time. Thereby the check for maximum
string length prevented the printing of some valid strings.

The protection maxstring provided did not warrant the bookkeeping
and global synchronization needed to keep maxstring updated to the
correct limit everywhere.

Fixes #16999

Change-Id: I62cc2f4362f333f75b77f199ce1a71aac0ff7aeb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28813
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-09-08 15:57:01 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann
0dae9dfb08 cmd/compile: improve string iteration performance
Generate a for loop for ranging over strings that only needs to call
the runtime function charntorune for non ASCII characters.

This provides faster iteration over ASCII characters and slightly
faster iteration for other characters.

The runtime function charntorune is changed to take an index from where
to start decoding and returns the index after the last byte belonging
to the decoded rune.

All call sites of charntorune in the runtime are replaced by a for loop
that will be transformed by the compiler instead of calling the charntorune
function directly.

go binary size decreases by 80 bytes.
godoc binary size increases by around 4 kilobytes.

runtime:

name                           old time/op  new time/op  delta
RuneIterate/range/ASCII-4      43.7ns ± 3%  10.3ns ± 4%  -76.33%  (p=0.000 n=44+45)
RuneIterate/range/Japanese-4   72.5ns ± 2%  62.8ns ± 2%  -13.41%  (p=0.000 n=49+50)
RuneIterate/range1/ASCII-4     43.5ns ± 2%  10.4ns ± 3%  -76.18%  (p=0.000 n=50+50)
RuneIterate/range1/Japanese-4  72.5ns ± 2%  62.9ns ± 2%  -13.26%  (p=0.000 n=50+49)
RuneIterate/range2/ASCII-4     43.5ns ± 3%  10.3ns ± 2%  -76.22%  (p=0.000 n=48+47)
RuneIterate/range2/Japanese-4  72.4ns ± 2%  62.7ns ± 2%  -13.47%  (p=0.000 n=50+50)

strings:

name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
IndexRune-4            64.7ns ± 5%    22.4ns ± 3%  -65.43%  (p=0.000 n=25+21)
MapNoChanges-4          269ns ± 2%     157ns ± 2%  -41.46%  (p=0.000 n=23+24)
Fields-4               23.0ms ± 2%    19.7ms ± 2%  -14.35%  (p=0.000 n=25+25)
FieldsFunc-4           23.1ms ± 2%    19.6ms ± 2%  -14.94%  (p=0.000 n=25+24)

name                 old speed      new speed      delta
Fields-4             45.6MB/s ± 2%  53.2MB/s ± 2%  +16.87%  (p=0.000 n=24+25)
FieldsFunc-4         45.5MB/s ± 2%  53.5MB/s ± 2%  +17.57%  (p=0.000 n=25+24)

Updates #13162

Change-Id: I79ffaf828d82bf9887592f08e5cad883e9f39701
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/27853
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
2016-08-30 18:17:20 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder
880c967ccd runtime: minor string/rune optimizations
Eliminate a spill in concatstrings.
Provide bounds elim hints in runetochar.
No significant benchmark movement.

Before:
"".runetochar t=1 size=412 args=0x28 locals=0x0
"".concatstrings t=1 size=736 args=0x30 locals=0x98

After:
"".runetochar t=1 size=337 args=0x28 locals=0x0
"".concatstrings t=1 size=711 args=0x30 locals=0x90

Change-Id: Icce646976cb20a223163b7e72a54761193ac17e3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/27460
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <martisch@uos.de>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-08-22 15:19:31 +00:00
Keith Randall
6f3f02f80d runtime: zero tmpbuf between len and cap
Zero the entire buffer so we don't need to
lower its capacity upon return.  This lets callers
do some appending without allocation.

Zeroing is cheap, the byte buffer requires only
4 extra instructions.

Fixes #14235

Change-Id: I970d7badcef047dafac75ac17130030181f18fe2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22424
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2016-04-25 21:16:52 +00:00
Keith Randall
001e8e8070 runtime: simplify mallocgc flag argument
mallocgc can calculate noscan itself.  The only remaining
flag argument is needzero, so we just make that a boolean arg.

Fixes #15379

Change-Id: I839a70790b2a0c9dbcee2600052bfbd6c8148e20
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22290
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2016-04-20 14:02:22 +00:00