godot/scene/main/http_request.cpp

/*************************************************************************/
/*  http_request.cpp                                                     */
/*************************************************************************/
/*                       This file is part of:                           */
/*                           GODOT ENGINE                                */
/*                    http://www.godotengine.org                         */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.                 */
/*                                                                       */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions:                                             */
/*                                                                       */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */
/*                                                                       */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                */
/*************************************************************************/
#include "http_request.h"

void HTTPRequest::_redirect_request(const String& p_new_url) {


}

Error HTTPRequest::_request() {

	//print_line("Requesting:\n\tURL: "+url+"\n\tString: "+request_string+"\n\tPort: "+itos(port)+"\n\tSSL: "+itos(use_ssl)+"\n\tValidate SSL: "+itos(validate_ssl));
	return client->connect_to_host(url,port,use_ssl,validate_ssl);
}

Error HTTPRequest::_parse_url(const String& p_url) {

	url=p_url;
	use_ssl=false;

	request_string="";
	port=80;
	request_sent=false;
	got_response=false;
	body_len=-1;
	body.resize(0);
	downloaded=0;
	redirections=0;

	//print_line("1 url: "+url);
	if (url.begins_with("http://")) {

		url=url.substr(7,url.length()-7);
		//print_line("no SSL");

	} else if (url.begins_with("https://")) {
		url=url.substr(8,url.length()-8);
		use_ssl=true;
		port=443;
		//print_line("yes SSL");
	} else {
		ERR_EXPLAIN("Malformed URL");
		ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
	}

	//print_line("2 url: "+url);

	int slash_pos = url.find("/");

	if (slash_pos!=-1) {
		request_string=url.substr(slash_pos,url.length());
		url=url.substr(0,slash_pos);
		//print_line("request string: "+request_string);
	} else {
		request_string="/";
		//print_line("no request");
	}

	//print_line("3 url: "+url);

	int colon_pos = url.find(":");
	if (colon_pos!=-1) {
		port=url.substr(colon_pos+1,url.length()).to_int();
		url=url.substr(0,colon_pos);
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V(port<1 || port > 65535,ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
	}

	//print_line("4 url: "+url);

	return OK;
}

Error HTTPRequest::request(const String& p_url, const Vector<String>& p_custom_headers, bool p_ssl_validate_domain, HTTPClient::Method p_method, const String& p_request_data) {

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!is_inside_tree(),ERR_UNCONFIGURED);
	if ( requesting ) {
		ERR_EXPLAIN("HTTPRequest is processing a request. Wait for completion or cancel it before attempting a new one.");
		ERR_FAIL_V(ERR_BUSY);
	}

	method=p_method;

	Error err = _parse_url(p_url);
	if (err)
		return err;

	validate_ssl=p_ssl_validate_domain;

	bool has_user_agent=false;
	bool has_accept=false;
	headers=p_custom_headers;

	request_data = p_request_data;

	for(int i=0;i<headers.size();i++) {

		if (headers[i].findn("user-agent:")==0)
			has_user_agent=true;
		if (headers[i].findn("Accept:")==0)
			has_accept=true;
	}

	if (!has_user_agent) {
		headers.push_back("User-Agent: GodotEngine/"+String(VERSION_MKSTRING)+" ("+OS::get_singleton()->get_name()+")");
	}

	if (!has_accept) {
		headers.push_back("Accept: */*");
	}

	requesting=true;

	if (use_threads) {

		thread_done=false;
		thread_request_quit=false;
		client->set_blocking_mode(true);
		thread=Thread::create(_thread_func,this);
	} else {
		client->set_blocking_mode(false);
		err = _request();
		if (err!=OK) {
			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CANT_CONNECT,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return ERR_CANT_CONNECT;
		}

		set_process_internal(true);

	}


	return OK;
}


void HTTPRequest::_thread_func(void *p_userdata) {

	HTTPRequest *hr = (HTTPRequest*)p_userdata;

	Error err = hr->_request();

	if (err!=OK) {
		hr->call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CANT_CONNECT,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
	} else {
		while(!hr->thread_request_quit) {

			bool exit = hr->_update_connection();
			if (exit)
				break;
			OS::get_singleton()->delay_usec(1);
		}
	}

	hr->thread_done=true;
}

void HTTPRequest::cancel_request() {

	if (!requesting)
		return;

	if (!use_threads) {
		set_process_internal(false);
	} else {
		thread_request_quit=true;
		Thread::wait_to_finish(thread);
		memdelete(thread);
		thread=NULL;
	}

	if (file) {
		memdelete(file);
		file=NULL;
	}
	client->close();
	body.resize(0);
	//downloaded=0;
	got_response=false;
	response_code=-1;
	//body_len=-1;
	request_sent=false;
	requesting=false;
}


bool HTTPRequest::_handle_response(bool *ret_value) {

	if (!client->has_response()) {
		call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_NO_RESPONSE,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
		*ret_value=true;
		return true;
	}

	got_response=true;
	response_code=client->get_response_code();
	List<String> rheaders;
	client->get_response_headers(&rheaders);
	response_headers.resize(0);
	downloaded=0;
	for (List<String>::Element *E=rheaders.front();E;E=E->next()) {
		//print_line("HEADER: "+E->get());
		response_headers.push_back(E->get());
	}

	if (response_code==301 || response_code==302) {
		//redirect
		if (max_redirects>=0 && redirections>=max_redirects) {

			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_REDIRECT_LIMIT_REACHED,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
			*ret_value=true;
			return true;
		}

		String new_request;

		for (List<String>::Element *E=rheaders.front();E;E=E->next()) {
			if (E->get().findn("Location: ")!=-1) {
				new_request=E->get().substr(9,E->get().length()).strip_edges();
			}
		}

		//print_line("NEW LOCATION: "+new_request);

		if (new_request!="") {
			//process redirect
			client->close();
			int new_redirs=redirections+1; //because _request() will clear it
			Error err;
			if (new_request.begins_with("http")) {
				//new url, request all again
				err=_parse_url(new_request);
			} else {
				request_string=new_request;
			}

			err = _request();

			//print_line("new connection: "+itos(err));
			if (err==OK) {
				request_sent=false;
				got_response=false;
				body_len=-1;
				body.resize(0);
				downloaded=0;
				redirections=new_redirs;
				*ret_value=false;
				return true;

			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}


bool HTTPRequest::_update_connection() {

	switch( client->get_status() ) {
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_DISCONNECTED: {
			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CANT_CONNECT,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return true; //end it, since it's doing something
		} break;
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_RESOLVING: {
			client->poll();
			//must wait
			return false;
		} break;
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_CANT_RESOLVE: {
			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CANT_RESOLVE,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return true;

		} break;
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_CONNECTING: {
			client->poll();
			//must wait
			return false;
		} break; //connecting to ip
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_CANT_CONNECT: {

			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CANT_CONNECT,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return true;

		} break;
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_CONNECTED: {

			if (request_sent) {

				if (!got_response) {

					//no body

					bool ret_value;

					if (_handle_response(&ret_value))
						return ret_value;


					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_SUCCESS,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
					return true;
				}
				if (got_response && body_len<0) {
					//chunked transfer is done
					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_SUCCESS,response_code,response_headers,body);
					return true;

				}

				call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CHUNKED_BODY_SIZE_MISMATCH,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
				return true;
				//request migh have been done
			} else {
				//did not request yet, do request

				Error err = client->request(method,request_string,headers,request_data);
				if (err!=OK) {
					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CONNECTION_ERROR,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
					return true;
				}

				request_sent=true;
				return false;
			}
		} break; //connected: { } break requests only accepted here
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_REQUESTING: {
			//must wait, it's requesting
			client->poll();
			return false;

		} break; // request in progress
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_BODY: {

			if (!got_response) {


				bool ret_value;

				if (_handle_response(&ret_value))
					return ret_value;

				if (!client->is_response_chunked() && client->get_response_body_length()==0) {

					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_SUCCESS,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
					return true;
				}


				if (client->is_response_chunked()) {
					body_len=-1; //no body len because chunked, change your webserver configuration if you want body len
				} else {
					body_len=client->get_response_body_length();

					if (body_size_limit>=0 && body_len>body_size_limit) {
						call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_BODY_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
						return true;
					}
				}

				if (download_to_file!=String()) {
					file=FileAccess::open(download_to_file,FileAccess::WRITE);
					if (!file) {

						call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_DOWNLOAD_FILE_CANT_OPEN,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
						return true;
					}
				}
			}


			//print_line("BODY: "+itos(body.size()));
			client->poll();

			PoolByteArray chunk = client->read_response_body_chunk();
			downloaded+=chunk.size();

			if (file) {
				PoolByteArray::Read r=chunk.read();
				file->store_buffer(r.ptr(),chunk.size());
				if (file->get_error()!=OK) {
					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_DOWNLOAD_FILE_WRITE_ERROR,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
					return true;
				}
			} else {
				body.append_array(chunk);
			}

			if (body_size_limit>=0 && downloaded>body_size_limit) {
				call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_BODY_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED,response_code,response_headers,PoolByteArray());
				return true;
			}

			if (body_len>=0) {

				if (downloaded==body_len) {
					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_SUCCESS,response_code,response_headers,body);
					return true;
				}
				/*if (body.size()>=body_len) {
					call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_BODY_SIZE_MISMATCH,response_code,response_headers,ByteArray());
					return true;
				}*/
			}

			return false;

		} break; // request resulted in body: { } break which must be read
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_CONNECTION_ERROR: {
			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_CONNECTION_ERROR,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return true;
		} break;
		case HTTPClient::STATUS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_ERROR: {
			call_deferred("_request_done",RESULT_SSL_HANDSHAKE_ERROR,0,PoolStringArray(),PoolByteArray());
			return true;
		} break;

	}

	ERR_FAIL_V(false);
}


void HTTPRequest::_request_done(int p_status, int p_code, const PoolStringArray& headers, const PoolByteArray& p_data) {


	cancel_request();
	emit_signal("request_completed",p_status,p_code,headers,p_data);
}


void HTTPRequest::_notification(int p_what) {

	if (p_what==NOTIFICATION_INTERNAL_PROCESS) {

		if (use_threads)
			return;
		bool done = _update_connection();
		if (done) {

			set_process_internal(false);
			//cancel_request(); called from _request done now
		}
	}

	if (p_what==NOTIFICATION_EXIT_TREE) {
		if (requesting) {
			cancel_request();
		}
	}

}

void HTTPRequest::set_use_threads(bool p_use) {

	ERR_FAIL_COND( status!=HTTPClient::STATUS_DISCONNECTED );
	use_threads=p_use;
}

bool HTTPRequest::is_using_threads() const {

	return use_threads;
}

void HTTPRequest::set_body_size_limit(int p_bytes) {

	ERR_FAIL_COND( status!=HTTPClient::STATUS_DISCONNECTED );

	body_size_limit=p_bytes;
}

int HTTPRequest::get_body_size_limit() const {

	return body_size_limit;
}


void HTTPRequest::set_download_file(const String& p_file) {

	ERR_FAIL_COND( status!=HTTPClient::STATUS_DISCONNECTED );

	download_to_file=p_file;
}

String HTTPRequest::get_download_file() const {

	return download_to_file;
}
HTTPClient::Status HTTPRequest::get_http_client_status() const {
	return client->get_status();
}

void HTTPRequest::set_max_redirects(int p_max) {

	max_redirects=p_max;
}

int HTTPRequest::get_max_redirects() const{

	return max_redirects;
}

int HTTPRequest::get_downloaded_bytes() const {

	return downloaded;
}
int HTTPRequest::get_body_size() const{
	return body_len;
}


void HTTPRequest::_bind_methods() {

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("request","url","custom_headers","ssl_validate_domain","method","request_data"),&HTTPRequest::request,DEFVAL(PoolStringArray()),DEFVAL(true),DEFVAL(HTTPClient::METHOD_GET),DEFVAL(String()));
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("cancel_request"),&HTTPRequest::cancel_request);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_http_client_status"),&HTTPRequest::get_http_client_status);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("set_use_threads","enable"),&HTTPRequest::set_use_threads);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("is_using_threads"),&HTTPRequest::is_using_threads);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("set_body_size_limit","bytes"),&HTTPRequest::set_body_size_limit);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_body_size_limit"),&HTTPRequest::get_body_size_limit);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("set_max_redirects","amount"),&HTTPRequest::set_max_redirects);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_max_redirects"),&HTTPRequest::get_max_redirects);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("set_download_file","path"),&HTTPRequest::set_download_file);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_download_file"),&HTTPRequest::get_download_file);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_downloaded_bytes"),&HTTPRequest::get_downloaded_bytes);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("get_body_size"),&HTTPRequest::get_body_size);

	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("_redirect_request"),&HTTPRequest::_redirect_request);
	ClassDB::bind_method(_MD("_request_done"),&HTTPRequest::_request_done);

	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::BOOL,"use_threads"),_SCS("set_use_threads"),_SCS("is_using_threads"));
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT,"body_size_limit",PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE,"-1,2000000000"),_SCS("set_body_size_limit"),_SCS("get_body_size_limit"));
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT,"max_redirects",PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE,"-1,1024"),_SCS("set_max_redirects"),_SCS("get_max_redirects"));

	ADD_SIGNAL(MethodInfo("request_completed",PropertyInfo(Variant::INT,"result"),PropertyInfo(Variant::INT,"response_code"),PropertyInfo(Variant::POOL_STRING_ARRAY,"headers"),PropertyInfo(Variant::POOL_BYTE_ARRAY,"body")));

	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_SUCCESS );
	//BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_NO_BODY );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_CHUNKED_BODY_SIZE_MISMATCH );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_CANT_CONNECT );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_CANT_RESOLVE );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_CONNECTION_ERROR );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_SSL_HANDSHAKE_ERROR );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_NO_RESPONSE );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_BODY_SIZE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_REQUEST_FAILED );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_DOWNLOAD_FILE_CANT_OPEN );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_DOWNLOAD_FILE_WRITE_ERROR );
	BIND_CONSTANT( RESULT_REDIRECT_LIMIT_REACHED );

}

HTTPRequest::HTTPRequest()
{

	thread=NULL;

	port=80;
	redirections=0;
	max_redirects=8;
	body_len=-1;
	got_response=false;
	validate_ssl=false;
	use_ssl=false;
	response_code=0;
	request_sent=false;
	requesting=false;
	client.instance();
	use_threads=false;
	thread_done=false;
	body_size_limit=-1;
	file=NULL;
	status=HTTPClient::STATUS_DISCONNECTED;

}

HTTPRequest::~HTTPRequest() {
	if (file)
		memdelete(file);
}