The end goal here is for LibHTTP to be the home of our RFC 9111 (HTTP
caching) implementation. We currently have one implementation in LibWeb
for our in-memory cache and another in RequestServer for our disk cache.
The implementations both largely revolve around interacting with HTTP
headers. But in LibWeb, we are using Fetch's header infra, and in RS we
are using are home-grown header infra from LibHTTP.
So to give these a common denominator, this patch replaces the LibHTTP
implementation with Fetch's infra. Our existing LibHTTP implementation
was not particularly compliant with any spec, so this at least gives us
a standards-based common implementation.
This migration also required moving a handful of other Fetch AOs over
to LibHTTP. (It turns out these AOs were all from the Fetch/Infra/HTTP
folder, so perhaps it makes sense for LibHTTP to be the implementation
of that entire set of facilities.)
Fixes a regression from a copy-paste mistake in commit:
ed27eea091
The regressed CSP tests aren't able to be imported, unfortunately. They
do not work with the file-based test-web infra.
The spec declares these as a byte sequence, which we then implemented as
a ByteBuffer. This has become pretty awkward to deal with, as evidenced
by the plethora of `MUST(ByteBuffer::copy(...))` and `.bytes()` calls
everywhere inside Fetch. We would then treat the bytes as a string
anyways by wrapping them in StringView everywhere.
We now store these as a ByteString. This is more comfortable to deal
with, and we no longer need to continually copy underlying storage (as
ByteString is ref-counted).
This work is largely preparatory for an upcoming HTTP header refactor.
Generally just define things in the order they are declared (will make a
change to use ByteString in this file a bit easier to follow). Also make
a couple of free functions be class methods on Header / HeaderList.
Instead, porting over all users to use the newly created
Origin::create_opaque factory function. This also requires porting
over some users of Origin to avoid default construction.
These are not associated with a javascript realm, so to avoid
confusion about which realm these need to be created in, make
all of these objects a GC::Cell, and deal with the fallout.
These form the basis of Content Security Policy. A policy is a
collection of directives that are parsed from either the
Content-Security-Policy(-Report-Only) HTTP header, or the `<meta>`
element.
The directives are what restrict the operations can be performed in the
current global execution context. For example, "frame-ancestors: none"
tells us to prevent the page from being loaded in an embedded context,
such as `<iframe>`.
You can see it a bit like OpenBSD's pledge() functionality, but for the
web platform: https://man.openbsd.org/pledge.2