[3.13] gh-113841: fix possible undefined division by 0 in _Py_c_pow() (GH-127211) (GH-127216)
Note, that transformed expression is not an equivalent for original one (1/exp(-x) != exp(x) in general for floating-point numbers). Though, the difference seems to be ~1ULP for good libm implementations.
It's more interesting why division was used from beginning. Closest algorithm I've found (no error checks, of course;)) - it's Algorithm 190 from ACM: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/366663.366679. It uses subtraction in the exponent.
(cherry picked from commit f7bb658124)
(cherry picked from commit f41d8d89e7)
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
gh-126699: allow AsyncIterator to be used as a base for Protocols (GH-126702)
(cherry picked from commit feb3e0b19c)
Co-authored-by: Stephen Morton <github@tungol.org>
* Replace: The :keyword:`global` -> The :keyword:`global` statement
Add :keyword: when it's needed
* Replace repeated links with duoble backticks
(cherry picked from commit 94a7a4e22f)
Co-authored-by: Beomsoo Kim <beoms424@gmail.com>
The CPython uses _Py_dg_dtoa(), which does rounding to nearest with half
to even tie-breaking rule.
If that functions is unavailable, PyOS_double_to_string() fallbacks to
system snprintf(). Since CPython 3.12, build requirements include C11
compiler *and* support for IEEE 754 floating point numbers (Annex F).
This means that FE_TONEAREST macro is available and, per default,
printf-like functions should use same rounding mode as _Py_dg_dtoa().
(cherry picked from commit 7d7d56d8b1)
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
Add the missing `f` on an f-string error message in multiprocessing. (GH-127462)
(cherry picked from commit 11c01092d5)
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Threads are gone after fork, so clear the queues too. Otherwise the
child process (here created via multiprocessing.Process) crashes on
interpreter exit.
(cherry picked from commit 1848ce61f3)
Co-authored-by: Andrei Bodrov <Drino@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
gh-127208: Reject null character in _imp.create_dynamic() (#127400)
_imp.create_dynamic() now rejects embedded null characters in the
path and in the module name.
Backport also the _PyUnicode_AsUTF8NoNUL() function.
(cherry picked from commit b14fdadc6c)
gh-127258: Fix asyncio test_staggered_race_with_eager_tasks() (GH-127358)
Replace the sleep(2) with a task which is blocked forever.
(cherry picked from commit bfabf96b50)
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
gh-127303: Add docs for token.EXACT_TOKEN_TYPES (GH-127304)
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(cherry picked from commit dd3a87d2a8)
Co-authored-by: Илья Любавский <100635212+lubaskinc0de@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Tomas R. <tomas.roun8@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
gh-127190: Fix local_setattro() error handling (GH-127366)
Don't make the assumption that the 'name' argument is a string. Use
repr() to format the 'name' argument instead.
(cherry picked from commit 20657fbdb1)
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
gh-123967: Fix faulthandler for trampoline frames (#127329)
If the top-most frame is a trampoline frame, skip it.
(cherry picked from commit 58e334e143)
Since MultiByteToWideChar()/WideCharToMultiByte() is not reversible if
the data contains invalid UTF-8 sequences, use binary search to
calculate the number of written bytes from the number of written
characters.
Also fix writing incomplete UTF-8 sequences.
Also fix handling of memory allocation failures.
(cherry picked from commit 3cf83d91a5)
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
gh-127182: Fix `io.StringIO.__setstate__` crash when `None` is the first value (GH-127219)
(cherry picked from commit a2ee899682)
Co-authored-by: sobolevn <mail@sobolevn.me>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Improve `pathname2url()` and `url2pathname()` docs (GH-127125)
These functions have long sown confusion among Python developers. The
existing documentation says they deal with URL path components, but that
doesn't fit the evidence on Windows:
>>> pathname2url(r'C:\foo')
'///C:/foo'
>>> pathname2url(r'\\server\share')
'////server/share' # or '//server/share' as of quite recently
If these were URL path components, they would imply complete URLs like
`file://///C:/foo` and `file://////server/share`. Clearly this isn't right.
Yet the implementation in `nturl2path` is deliberate, and the
`url2pathname()` function correctly inverts it.
On non-Windows platforms, the behaviour until quite recently is to simply
quote/unquote the path without adding or removing any leading slashes. This
behaviour is compatible with *both* interpretations -- 1) the value is a
URL path component (existing docs), and 2) the value is everything
following `file:` (this commit)
The conclusion I draw is that these functions operate on everything after
the `file:` prefix, which may include an authority section. This is the
only explanation that fits both the Windows and non-Windows behaviour.
It's also a better match for the function names.
(cherry picked from commit 307c633586)
Co-authored-by: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
Fix "useable" typo in docs (GH-127200)
Fix typo in docs
(cherry picked from commit dbd23790db)
Co-authored-by: Stan U <89152624+StanFromIreland@users.noreply.github.com>
Doc: C API: Fix `Py_NewInterpreterFromConfig` example code (GH-126667)
(cherry picked from commit e3038e976b)
Co-authored-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org>
If Python fails to start newly created thread
due to failure of underlying PyThread_start_new_thread() call,
its state should be removed from interpreter' thread states list
to avoid its double cleanup.
(cherry picked from commit ca3ea9ad05)
Co-authored-by: Radislav Chugunov <52372310+chgnrdv@users.noreply.github.com>
* Name without a PATHEXT extension is only searched if the mode does not
include X_OK.
* Support multi-component PATHEXT extensions (e.g. ".foo.bar").
* Support files without extensions in PATHEXT contains dot-only extension
(".", "..", etc).
* Support PATHEXT extensions that end with a dot (e.g. ".foo.").
(cherry picked from commit 8899e85de1)
GH-127078: `url2pathname()`: handle extra slash before UNC drive in URL path (GH-127132)
Decode a file URI like `file://///server/share` as a UNC path like
`\\server\share`. This form of file URI is created by software the simply
prepends `file:///` to any absolute Windows path.
(cherry picked from commit 8c98ed846a)
Co-authored-by: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
GH-126766: `url2pathname()`: handle 'localhost' authority (GH-127129)
Discard any 'localhost' authority from the beginning of a `file:` URI. As a
result, file URIs like `//localhost/etc/hosts` are correctly decoded as
`/etc/hosts`.
(cherry picked from commit ebf564a1d3)
Co-authored-by: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
It now returns multiple era description segments separated by semicolons.
Previously it only returned the first segment on platforms with Glibc.
(cherry picked from commit 4803cd0244)
* Fix support of STRING and GLOBAL opcodes with non-ASCII arguments.
* dis() now outputs non-ASCII bytes in STRING, BINSTRING and
SHORT_BINSTRING arguments as escaped (\xXX).
(cherry picked from commit eaf2171082)
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
GH-85168: Use filesystem encoding when converting to/from `file` URIs (GH-126852)
Adjust `urllib.request.url2pathname()` and `pathname2url()` to use the
filesystem encoding when quoting and unquoting file URIs, rather than
forcing use of UTF-8.
No changes are needed in the `nturl2path` module because Windows always
uses UTF-8, per PEP 529.
(cherry picked from commit c9b399fbdb)
Co-authored-by: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
If PyObject_SetItem() fails in the `load_build()` function of _pickle.c, no DECREF for the `dict` variable.
(cherry picked from commit 29cbcbd73b)
Co-authored-by: Justin Applegate <70449145+Legoclones@users.noreply.github.com>
